What were the Crusades?

A series of conquests to reclaim holy cities

How did the Magna Carta impact future societies?

It influenced many documents that shaped governments

What was the outcome of the Black Death? How did it spread? Where did it start?

The balck death killed many, spread by rats plus started in central Asia,

The rankign of power in the mediveal ages.

How did the type of services that knights, and serfs were giving nobles.

The knights would fight, and the serfs would farm.

What was the difference in the columns used in Gothic architecture compared to the columns we’ve seen before?

Gothic architecture were taller, thinner, and had gothic features

What is a feature that makes Gothic cathedrals recognizable?

Large walls and windows of stained glass

What was the purpose of the Magna Carta?

To take away some of the power from the king

Why did the lords and nobles feel that the Magna Carta was necessary?

Because the king had too much power

What did it mean if a white cross was placed on a person’s door?

A cross would be placed on a door to show someone in the home had da plauge

What is the most important element of Gothic architecture? What did it allow them to do that was not possible before?

Pointy arches allowed them to have sturdy buildings without huge columns.

What was the purpose of having decoration on a knight’s shield?

To identify the knight and which side they were on.

How did the plague help speed up the growth of towns and cities?

Employers had to pay more for people to work.

What were some of the different uses for castles?They were used for protection and housing kings

They were used for protection and housing kings.

What was the first truly Gothic building and when was it built?

Basilica cathedral in saint denis built in 1140

What were some things that Charlemagne really valued?

Charlemagne valued education and was a strong military leader.

When Kings started taxing towns in their territory, he was able to build a strong army. How did this benefit da people

brought peace and protected poeple.

What was one example of a “treatment” used?

Bloodletting which is cutting open a patient and taking their blood.

How did guilds benefit craftspeople?

Improved/protected the working conditions of people.

What symbol did the Europeans put on their clothing, armor, shields and flags to represent that they were Crusaders?

They put a cross to represent their religon.

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Questions 27

Answers

1
What were the Crusades?
a way to give less power to the government and more to the poeple
A series of conquests to reclaim holy cities
an increase in wages
an increase in taxes
2
Who was Charlemagne? Why was he significant?
Help feed the poor
went from a peasent to a king and is the best ruler ever in europe.
He was The father of europe
Conquered all of europe
3
How did the Magna Carta impact future societies?
It influenced many documents that shaped governments
Gave citizens more rights over the government as it moved to a democracy
Gave the government more money
Different rules for war.
4
Which two groups fought one another during the Crusades?
catholics vs Muslims
christians vs Muslims
catholics vs buddists
christians vs catholics
5
What was the outcome of the Black Death? How did it spread? Where did it start?
Killed only animals spread throught the air and started in south america
The balck death killed many, spread by rats plus started in central Asia,
Killed everyone spread in every way and started in france
Killed half of the population, spread from bugs, started in northern africa
6
What is feudalism
A form of government
A war in medival times.
Bob the builders hosue
The rankign of power in the mediveal ages.
7
How did the type of services that knights, and serfs were giving nobles.
The knights would fight, and the serfs would farm.
peasants gave protection and food in return, knights would farm for them
Knights built walls and farmed for them while they gave them protection.
Helped with injured peasants, and peasants helped with wounded knights.
8
What was the difference in the columns used in Gothic architecture compared to the columns we’ve seen before?
They were taller, wider, and had all of the same features
Gothic archeteture was smaller and more compact with more/cooler designs
They were smaller, thinner, and had gothic features
Gothic architecture were taller, thinner, and had gothic features
9
What is a feature that makes Gothic cathedrals recognizable?
Collums and cool paterns
Large walls and windows of stained glass
Big domes at the top of the building.
Huge open arches as windows.
10
What was the purpose of the Magna Carta?
To give nobles more power.
Give the king more power.
To take away some of the power from the king
to giver poor people or peasents more power.
11
Approximately what percentage of Europe died from the Bubonic Plague?
82-85%
30 to 50 percent
60-70%
25-30%
12
Why did the lords and nobles feel that the Magna Carta was necessary?
The magna carta was on the rise in all governments.
because the peasents hand too much power.
The government was already crashing.
Because the king had too much power
13
What did it mean if a white cross was placed on a person’s door?
meat they were religous
A cross would be placed on a door to show someone in the home had da plauge
meant they were a knight
Meant they paid their taxes
14
What is the most important element of Gothic architecture? What did it allow them to do that was not possible before?
Bob the builder.
Stainded glass gave the building strong exterior buildings
Columns allowed them to have sturdy buildings, were impossible to take down
Pointy arches allowed them to have sturdy buildings without huge columns.
15
What was the purpose of having decoration on a knight’s shield?
To identify the knight and which side they were on.
Helped them with convidence.
To add a spirtial layer of protection.
To look cool and scare the enemy.
16
List 3 symptoms of the Black Plague:
fever, Vomiting, chills
spots, vomiting, and fever
vomiting, insomnia, spots on body
Fever, chills, insomnia
17
How did the plague help speed up the growth of towns and cities?
made people workk harder and faster
united all the poeple
Gave people more rations and resources
Employers had to pay more for people to work.
18
What were some of the different uses for castles?They were used for protection and housing kings
Used for everyone in the area to have a place to sleep.
They were used for protection and housing kings.
USed for testing war products on the walls.
They were used for protection and housing peasents.
19
Which state in the United States has had the most reported cases of the Bubonic Plague between 1970-2020?
Oregon
Ohio
Flordia
New mexico
20
What was the first truly Gothic building and when was it built?
the collisum in 1240
The Magna Carta in 1101
the effial tower in 943
Basilica cathedral in saint denis built in 1140
21
Who really held the power in Feudal Europe?
Lords
Knights
nobles
Kings
22
Why was Jerusalem considered an important city during the Middle Ages?
They had the most money and trade
They had the strongest army
They gave away free resources.
A Holy city of many religions
23
What were some things that Charlemagne really valued?
Architecture and art.
All war and nothing else
Art, music, and education.
Charlemagne valued education and was a strong military leader.
24
When Kings started taxing towns in their territory, he was able to build a strong army. How did this benefit da people
The people started a war and won which led them to have all of the control
Let the king build more towns
Let the king make newly invented guns.
brought peace and protected poeple.
25
What was one example of a “treatment” used?
Nothing.
Potions that were created by doctors, that actually did nothing
Ice bath.
Bloodletting which is cutting open a patient and taking their blood.
26
How did guilds benefit craftspeople?
cheaper material
Helped the use of iron on in the work of the craftspeople
Improved/protected the working conditions of people.
cooler designs
27
What symbol did the Europeans put on their clothing, armor, shields and flags to represent that they were Crusaders?
They put a cross to represent their religon.
Put a star to represent they're religon.
They put a cresent moon as a representative of their religon.
They put animals depending on who you were.

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