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Esthetics Final Part 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Esthetics Final Part 1
Esthetics Final Part 1
100 terms
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1
Recommending and providing the best products for client purchase is called retailing
False
True
2
The upper chamber of the heart contains of the:
Arteries
Tendon
Electricity
Right and left atriums
3
Which cosmetic ingredients is considered a drug product under FDA guidelines that functions by blocking the suns rays?
Sunscreen
Moisturizer
Exfoliants
Lotions
4
Molecules that contain several carboxyl groups in the same chain are called:
Poly hydroxy acids
Fatty acids
Acids
Carbon
5
What form of energy produces light, heat, magnetic, and chemical changes?
Electricity
Battery
Chemistry
Sun
6
Molecules in the body that compounds are known/serve as building blocks that connect to each other?
Monomers
Atoms
Saccharide
Cells
7
The most effective form of advertising is word-of-mouth
True
False
8
The application of electrical currents during treatments to the skin is called:
Electrotherapy
Aromatherapy
Therapy
Body treatment
9
A state of balance caused by opposing functions of sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems is?
Even
Rate
Balanced
Homeostasis
10
What allows for the suspension of small particle solids in a base by creating a supporting structure to prevent settling
Lotions
Sebum
Thinners
Thickeners
11
The rod-shaped bacteria cells can be cause of tetanus and thyphoid fever and are called:
Insertion
Bacilli
Ligament
Origin
12
Which represents the regulating agency under the Department of Labor that enforces safety and health standards?
FDA
Safety Data Sheet
OSHA
Income tax
13
What organ converts and neutralizes ammonia from the circulatory system to urea?
Heart
Liver
Stomach
Spine
14
Which type of tissue supports, protects, and holds the body together?
Tissue
Skin
Connective tissue
Muscle
15
An automated spraying device, which can help achieve a more thorough cleaning or toning after extraction or suction is:
Steamer
Toner
Spray machine
Vichy shower
16
Which treatment break down blockages in the skin such as clogged pores or blackheads?
Desincrustation
BHA
Cleansing
AHA
17
Which type of bacteria is harmless and at the same time can be very beneficial:
Disease
Pathogens
Bacteria
Non pathogenic
18
The quadratus labil superioris muscle expresses distaste and is located:
Corner of the mouth
Above the upper lip
Under lips
Above eyes
19
Dense strong bands of fibrous tissue that connect the bones to each other are called:
Muscle
Tendons
Tissue
Ligaments
20
The tissue that carries messages to and from the brain and coordinates body functions is the:
Nerve tissue
Bones
Nervous system
Connective tissue
21
Why are viruses not able to live on there own?
Environment
Pollution
Water
A host of a living cell needed for viruses to survive
22
The type of chemistry that deals with matter that was never living and does not contain carbon is:
Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Inorganic Chemistry’s
Natural Chemistry
23
The scalp is covered by a broad muscle called the:
Maxillary
Epicranius
Mandibular
Ophthalmic
24
Anger may cause the heart rate to:
Decrease
Stay the same
Increase
25
What government authority is responsible for regulating cosmetics?
SDS
Government
FDA
Laws
26
Muscles affected by massage are generally manipulated from the:
Insertion to origin
Tendon to muscle
Top to bottom
Origin to insertion
27
Teamwork comes naturally when:
Different goals
Work best separately
No team work
Personal and business goals aim for the same outcomes
28
What is the primary function of the respiratory system?
Digestion
Walking
Expressions
Inhalation and exhalation
29
Which of the following is NOT a type of cocci bacteria?
Streptococci
Monococci
Diplococci
Bacilli
30
Bacteria or viruses that are transmitted through blood or body fluids and causes infectious diseases are?
Bacteria
Blood
Pathogens
Bloodborne pathogens
31
The risorius expresses grinning and is located:
Below the lips
Above the lip
Corner of the mouth
Cheeks
32
A hard low-level water or anhydrous product used by rubbing the product directly on the skin?
Lotion
Serum
Sunscreen
Stick
33
What common skin care product is an emulsion used to provide emolliency and moisture to skin?
Lotions
Exfoliants
Eye cream
Chemical change
34
Which of the following components begin the process of clotting blood?
Thrombocytes
Blood vessels
White corpuscles
Corpuscles
35
Infections control procedure is divided into which of the following three levels?
Disinfect and sterilization
Sanitation
Sanitation, disinfection, sterilization
EPA registered disinfectant
36
A type of phoresis that allows an alkaline solution to enter the skin when assisted by galvanic current (negative) is:
Cataphoresis
Desincrustation
Anaphoresis
Iontophoresis
37
A business owned by two or more person is a:
Corporations
Partnership
Independent
Franchise
38
What part of the brain is responsible for higher mental functions like thought, emotion, and memory?
Frontal lobe
Midbrain
Brain stem
Cerebrum
39
Which of the following may contain salts such as calcium and magnesium?
Distilled water
Hard Water
Moisturizer
Water
40
Emollients in products are generally found in concentrations ranging between:
4.5%-5.5%
1%-5%
2%-10%
4%-10%
41
All are safety guidelines for proper electrical equipment to be the most sanitary possible EXCEPT:
Disinfect after each use
Wipe down facial bed with soap and water at the end of day
Sanitize before and after service
Keep water far from electrical equipment
42
An excellent source of essential fatty acids is:
Fishy fat
Fats
Fatty fish
43
The band of fibrous tissue that attach the muscle to the bones are:
Tendons
Bones
Muscles
Tissue
44
With different material characteristics from those of a change in a substance that created a new substance that is a:
Inorganic chemistry
Chemical change
Organic chemistry
Chemistry
45
The muscle responsible for compressing the cheeks to release air outwardly is the buccinator
False
True
46
Which branch of the trifacial nerve occupies the lower 1/3 of the face?
Mandibular
Chin
Ophthalmic
Maxillary
47
What are the two primary glands of the integumentary system are sebaceous and:
Sebaceous
Dermis
Glans
Sudoriferous
48
Product packaged under pressure and blended with a gas inside a container are called:
Shampoo
Bottles
Products
Aerosols
49
What rating indicates the number of electrons flowing a particular line?
Measured
Amp rating
Electron rating
pH rating
50
A group of body organs that perform one or more vital functions for the body is a:
System
Organs
Cardio
Body
51
What is the scientific study of matter, physical and chemical changes affecting matter and energy changes are called:
Electricity
Anatomy
Chemistry
Physiology
52
What type of skin condition would indicate a light violet color when analyzing the skin under a woods lamp?
Hydrated skin
Dehydrated skin
Acne skin
Dull skin
53
The process of a solid or gas changing states without becoming liquid is known as sublimation
True
False
54
Promoting and preserving the health of the community is referred to as:
Poor hygiene
Business hygiene
Public hygiene
Personal hygiene
55
What is the pH of pure distilled water
4.5-5.5
10
3-6
7
56
What ingredients is used in cosmetic products to keep them firm yet soft and easy to apply?
Fatty acids
Fatty alcohol
Oils
Water
57
Which of the following are ingredients that are likely to block or clog the pores and contribute to pimples?
Water
Oils
Comedogenic
Lotion
58
What is the title given to a form of operating agreement in which a fee is paid to a parent franchise corporation?
Corporations
Independent
Employee
Franchise
59
The steam from the facial steamer should be:
Up the face
Directed to the chin area
Directed onto chest
Downwards
60
When bacteria is spread by contaminated equipment, surface, or food is known as:
Contraindications
Pathogens
Cross-contamination
Contamination
61
What muscle is located mid-forearm on the outside of the arm and straightens the fingers/ wrist?
Extensor radialis
Levator
Bicept
Mandibular
62
The electric current in which electrons move at an even rate and flow only in one direction is:
Alternating current
Open circuit
Direct current
Close circuit
63
What type of atoms are not missing any electrons in their outermost orbit shell?
Molecules
Atoms
Unstable atoms
Stable atoms
64
Nerves that carry messages from the brain to the muscle and cause a muscle to react are called?
Motor nerves
Spine
Nerves
Tendons
65
Material that allows electricity to flow through it easily is called?
Conductor
Breakers
Cords
Circuit
66
What term is used to describe the effect created when current travels through a water based solution and onto the body?
Aromatherapy
Electrochemical effect
Galvanic
Electro therapy
67
What fatty acids that have been exposed to hydrogen?
Fats
Fatty alcohol
Fatty acids
Fatty fish
68
The junction across which nerve impulses pass through are:
Biceps
Synapses
Deltoid
Tendons
69
Simple unit of a carbohydrate is called a:
Calories
Protein
Carb
Saccharide
70
Substance is acidic neutral or alkaline. Which of the following terms identifies the unit of measurement?
Scales
pH
Measured
Weight
71
Which means the product is less likely to provoke an allergic reaction?
Contractions
Cross contamination
Hypoallergenic
Allergies
72
Which of the following electrodes is NOT used for promoting or increasing product penetration?
Alternating current
Comedogenic
Comb Electrodes
Direct current
73
The 2001 OSHA bloodborne pathogens standard requires the use of:
Disinfect
EPA- Registered Disinfection
Sterilization
Sanitation
74
What system is responsible for all involuntary body functions?
Connective tissues
Immune system
Integumentary system
Autonomic nervous system
75
What is the study of bacteria called
Chemistry
Anatomy
Bacteriology
Organic Chemistry
76
The trifacial nerve controls the sensations of the fingers?
True
False
77
Your own personal system of moral principles and values is known as:
Public hygiene
Personal ethics
Professional ethics
Public ethics
78
Which common ingredient groups deliver anti-inflammatory, anti-irritant, and antioxidant benefits?
Hypoallergenic
Topicals
Comedogenic
Botanicals
79
What ingredients is usually the first found in majority of skin care products?
Oxygen
Enzymes
Acids
Water
80
Which of the following terms comprises all the property a person owns?
Liabilities
Assets
Income
Loans
81
Proper conduct in relationship with employers, co-workers, and clients is called?
Professional ethics
Ethics
Management
Personal ethics
82
Matter with define weight, but undefined volume or shape are:
Gasses
Liquids
Oxygen
Solids
83
Red blood cells are also known as:
White erythrocytes
Erythrocytes
Aerosols
Sublimation
84
The occipital artery supplies blood to the:
Brain
Back of the head
Back
Hands
85
Usually the best choice of clothing for an esthetician is:
Dark
Simplistic
Outgoing
Bright
86
The common carotid arteries supply blood to all of the following EXCEPT:
Eyes
Brain
Legs
87
The auricularis superior muscle is located:
Above the brow
Under lip
Above the ear
Above knee
88
When electrical appliances are not in use, all of the following should be taken EXCEPT:
Submerge the appliance in water
Avoid water
Pull on plug
Unplug appliance
89
The energy contained in food is measured in:
Carbohydrate
Weight
Water
Calories
90
What is the technical term for any appliance that requires electricity in order to work?
Breaker
Circuit
Load
Cord
91
Oil and oil- soluble substances used to condition and soften the skin are called:
Moisturizers
Emulsifier
Emollients
Products
92
Emulsifier is compatible with both water and oil?
True
False
93
Which of the following is not a body system
Integumentary System
Digestive system
Cytoplasm system
Cardiovascular System
94
Which of the following items is able to change alternating current to direct current?
Rectifier
Breaker
Outlet
Direction
95
Which of the description is NOT considered to be a basic guideline for ensuring and individuals professional image?
Warm welcome
Professional attire
Good voice level and kind
Poor posture
96
Two metal found that make contact with each other to allow the flow of electric current are:
Circuit breaker
Open circuit
Conductor
Plug
97
The physical foundation of the body is called the:
Muscular system
Reproductive systems
Skeleton system
Digestive system
98
What is the name given to all payments received from clients for services performed and home care products purchased?
Income
Profits
Retail
Ticket price
99
Items categorized as critical that are used to puncture or invade the skin need to be:
Sterilizated
Sanitize
Disinfected
EPA Disinfectant
100
Which of the following is a process in which a substance gains an electron and oxygen is released?
Electric current
Reduction
Electricity
Electrodes