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Chp 4: Tissues Flashcards | StudBud
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Chp 4: Tissues
Chp 4: Tissues
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Tissues for Massage Therapist
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Answers
1
Two types of layering used to classify epithelial tissues:
columnar and squamous
squamous and simple
simple and stratified
cuboidal and columnar
2
Tissues formed by a single layer of cells that give the appearance of being made from multiple layers
simple cudoidal epithelium
transitional epithelium
pseudostratified columnar epithelium
3
Which of the following is NOT Avascular?
epithelium
vertebral discs
cornea
osseous tissue
4
Which is the most abundant tissue in the body:
nervous
connective
muscle
epithelial
5
Storage of triglycerides for energy reserve is a function of these cells:
osteoblasts
chondrocytes
adipocytes
cardiac muscle
6
Name this tissue type in picture:
squamous epithelium
cardiac muscle
adipose
hyaline cartilage
7
Insulin is secreted by exocrine glands.
False
True
8
Adherens junctions are held together with this sticky substance:
neuroglia
glycocalyx
plaque
gorilla glue
9
Muscle tissue characterized by intercalated discs, single nuclei & striations:
skeletal
cardiac
smooth
10
Exocrine glands release or secrete their products into________.
ducts
the blood
ducks
mucus
11
Which tissue type doesn't regenerate very well or not at all:
adipose
epithelial
nervous
connective
12
Osseous tissue can be described as:
skin
muscle
bone
13
The interior of your nose is lined with
synovial membrane
mucous membrane
smooth muscle tissue
14
The 2 muscle types that are striated (select 2 answers)
smooth
adipose
skeletal
cardiac
15
A cell filled with a secretory product dies and becomes the secretory product is:
an apocrine gland
pancreatic gland
endocrine gland
holocrine gland
16
Blood is what type of tissue?
nervous
muscle
connective
epithelial
17
This tissue consists of a single layer of flat cells that resembles a tiled floor when viewed from its apical surface
simple squamous epithelium
simple cubodial epithelium
nonciliated simple columnar epithelium
18
The type of cell junction in the human body that prevents leaking is:
Tight junctions
Hemidesmosomes
Desmosomes
Gap junctions
19
Membrane that lines joint cavities, they do not have an epithelial layer and has a fluid of the same name:
mucous membrane
cutaneous membrane
serous membrane
synovial membrane
20
What is the main function of glands?
absorption
filtration
secretion
mechanical support
21
Ground substance and fibers are found in the __________ of connective tissue.
cartilage
matrix
lymph
blood
22
Epithelial layers can be simple one layer or stratified several layers
False
True
23
Substances can diffuse rapidly through this simple tissue type:
hyaline cartilage
squamous epithelium
skeletal muscle
adipose tissue
24
Neurons and what other type of cell is found in nervous tissue?
chondrocytes
neuroglia
adipocytes
b-lymphocytes
25
What cell junction communicates between adjacent cells:
cell junctions
adherens junctions
gap junctions
tight junctions
26
Which tissue type forms the glands of the body:
nervous
adipose
epithelial
skeletal muscle
27
An immature cell that can still divide & secrete product ends in this suffix:
-chyme
-cyte
-itis
-blast
28
The
free surface
of a cell that faces the lumen of an internal organ/vessel is the lateral surface.
True
False
29
Epithelial cells are classified by layers & shapes.
False
True
30
Microvilli & goblet cells can be found in this tissue type:
hyaline cartilage
non-ciliatedsimple columnar epithelium
fibrocartilage
adipose
31
Connective tissue protects, insulates organs, stores energy & ______________.
carries out immune responses
has NO Nerves
is AVascular
contains muscle
32
What substance makes out skin "tough & waterproof"?
goblet cells
melanocytes
keratin
carotene
33
Name the area which the basal surface of cells attach:
basement membrane
cilia
mucous membrane
plasma membrane
34
Science that deals with the study of tissue
Biology
Cardiology
Histology
35
Apical layers are flat but in the deep layers vary in shape from cuboidal to columnar
keratinized stratified squamous epithelium
transitional epithelium
ciliated simple columnar epithelium
36
Which of the following connective tissue cells secrete antibodies:
red blood cells
adipocytes
plasma cells
mast cells
37
Tissue is a group of ______ that work together in order to do a specific job.
cells
kleenex
bacteria
38
Goblet cells secrete:
Salts
Acids
Mucus
Hormones
39
Which is NOT one of the 4 major tissues of the body?
Lymph
Connective
Muscle
Nervous
40
The embryonic connective tissue from which
all other connective tissues
arise is:
dense connective
mesenchyme
parenchyme
reticular
41
Extracellular components of tissues, such as collagen and elastic fibers do not change with age
False
True
42
Flat, pliable sheets of connective tissue that cover or line body organs & cavities are known as:
adipose tissue
membranes
serous fluid
skeletal muscle