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Renaissance and Reformation World History Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance and Reformation World History
Renaissance and Reformation World History
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Flashcards
40 cards
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Answers
1
The Reformation began with the posting of the 95 Theses by which of these people?
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Medici
Leonardo da Vinci
2
Unlike paintings from earlier times, Renaissance artists
worked only with granite rocks
focused only on religious topics
used light, shadow, and perspective to make realistic art
refused to accept payments from wealthy patrons
3
All of the people in the box were famous Renaissance
artists
philosophers
scientists
priests
4
The 95 Theses challenged the authority of
German princes and magistrates
landowners of the Germanic states
the pope and the Catholic Church
universities and scholars
5
Which of these statements reflects an influence of the Renaissance?
lack of any government
constant warfare
increased interest in the arts
increase power of the church
6
What was Niccolò Machiavelli's main argument in his work
The Prince
?
A ruler should make his subjects as happy as possible.
A ruler should strive to maintain equality and fairness
A ruler should obey the Catholic Church
A ruler should rule by using fear
7
The selling of indulgences was a major cause of the
Scientific Revolution
Dark Ages
Renaissance
Protestant Reformation
8
Luther posting the
Ninety-Five Theses
istraditionally considered the beginning of the
Counter-Reformation
Scientific Revolution
Reformation
Renaissance
9
How is the Renaissance painting different from the older painting?
It only shows children
It has no scenery
It looks more life-like
It is not religious
10
What technique did artists use to display depth and distance in the Renaissance?
Sfumato
Perspective
Frescoe
Abstract
11
Who is credited with creating the following image?
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
Donatello
Michelangelo
12
What King tried to get his marriage annulled because his wife did not have a male heir?
Henry VIII
John Calvin
Elizabeth I
Pope Leo
13
The spread of ideas during the Renaissance was MOST affected by
the support of the Catholic Church
Luther’s religious teachings
people’s curiosity about the universe
the invention of the printing press
14
What famous work about politics was written by Florentine author Machiavelli?
Paradise Lost
Utopia
The Prince
Hamlet
15
Which of these is a defining element of the Renaissance?
the return to "classical" thought of Rome and Greece
the rise in power of the church
the creation of feudalism
the return to the Dark Ages
16
Why is the phrase "Renaissance Man" used to describe Leonardo da Vinci?
He started a university and taught many famous artists
He was an outspoken critic of the new ideas
He had a wide knowledge of many subjects
He was the first person born during the Renaissance
17
Which of these would complete the diagram?
the Book of Common Prayer
the Gutenberg printing press
the Italian university system
the Petrarchan style sonnet
18
The Reformation spread rapidly throughout Europein large part because of
improved hygiene and greater access todoctors for the poor
the printing press andimprovements in literacy
a vast road system criss-crossing Europe
the support of the pope as head of the CatholicChurch
19
The city often considered the place where the Renaissance began is
Venice
Florence
Athens
Milan
20
Renaissance ____ said that the individual has importance and his achievements should be celebrated
Monasticism
Humanism
Monotheism
Scholasticism
21
Which Renaissance artist created the works listed in the box?
Leonardo da Vinci
Raphael
Dante
Michelangelo
22
Which person is CORRECTLY paired with his work during the Renaissance?
da Vinci- The Last Supper
Michelangelo- Mona Lisa
Donatello- Virtruvian Man
Machiavelli- Utopia
23
What was the significance of the humanist movement?
Humanists spread the teachings of Eastern philosophers
Humanists were inspired by classical Roman and Greek texts
Humanists felt education was impractical and unnecessary
Humanists were very interested in religious studies
24
What is the name of the pardon granted/ sold by the Catholic Church to help forgive someone of their sins?
Offering
Tithe
Relic
Indulgences
25
How did the Church react to the new discoveries made during the Scientific Revolution?
They encouraged more scientific discoveries
They began teaching people about the new discoveries
They didn’t want to accept them
They ignored the discoveries
26
Which of these would MOST likely have been a topic of artists of the Italian Renaissance?
Crucifixion of Jesus
Poor peasants working
Human beauty
German landscapes
27
All of the items in the box were ways that the Renaissance helped advance
art
science
philosophy
religion
28
All of the people in the box were famous Renaissance
philoaophers
scientists
priests
artists
29
The selling of indulgences was a major cause of the
Renaissance
Dark Ages
Scientific Revolution
Protestant Reformation
30
Who is credited with creating the following image?
Raphael
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Donatello
31
Which was a result of the Protestant Reformation in Europe?
the Catholic Church accepted the new Protestant religions
the power of the Catholic Church weakened
Spain became a Protestant nation
Catholic Church leaders refused to make any changes
32
Who is credited with the movable type printing press?
Da Vinci
Calvin
Luther
Gutenberg
33
What type of government existed in Florence during the Renaissance?
the capital of Italy and had a large democracy.
A small Italian town ruled by the king of Italy in Rome
A city-state ruled by the wealthy Medici family
completely under the control of the Catholic Church
34
How is the building from the Renaissance similar to the building from ancient Rome?
They both have a spire at the top
They both use many different colors
They both are small and thin
They both have a rounded dome
35
The Reformation of the 16th century refers to
the overthrow of King Henry VIII
the improvements in living standards for the poor
the Protestants’ separation from the Catholic Church
the reorganization of the legal system in central Europe.
36
New discoveries about nature and the Earth were results of what in the Renaissance?
an increased interest in the arts
the move toward using money
the use of scientific method
a shift from science to religion
37
Who is credited with creating the following image?
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
Raphael
Donatello
38
Which of these men of the Renaissance was known equally for his art as well as inventions?
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Rueben
Aristotle
39
The quotation best demonstrates
the lack of education during the Renaissance
the value of the church
the move towards scientific thought
importance of being a good citizen during the Renaissance
40
Which of these was a major result of Renaissance influence?
lack of education
the spice trade
spread of Asian religions
scientific advancement