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U.S. History Unit 12 Great Depression and New Deal Flashcards | StudBud
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U.S. History Unit 12 Great Depression and New Deal
U.S. History Unit 12 Great Depression and New Deal
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Questions
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1
A Roosevelt plan that was seen as an unconstitutional attempt to limit Supreme Court’s independence?
Sardine-Packing Plan
The Executive Plan
Court-Packing Plan
Judicial-Packing Plan
2
What happened in the economy that helped lead to a lasting depression?
Laziness
Overpopulation
Foreign Countries
Overproduction
3
One ounce of gold equaled a set number of dollars.
Gold Standard
Silver Standard
Public works
Bank run
4
WW I Veterans from Oregon that marched to Washington D.C. to demand bonuses promised to them.
Veteran Army
Pay Army
Colonel Klink’s army
Bonus Army
5
What plan suggested that the government give a pension of $200 a month to citizens over 60 who were willing to retire?
Townsend Plan
Free Jobs Act
Watershed Plan
Older Americans Act
6
Dissatisfied union members take their complaints to a neutral party who listen to both sides and decide on the issue
Binding Arbitration
Collective Bargaining
Strike
Deficit Spending
7
After Roosevelt’s election why did people withdraw money from banks causing more failures?
They thought they economy was going to surge
They though Roosevelt would abandon the silver standard
Afraid he would bring foreigners in to take over banks
They thought Roosevelt would abandon the gold standard
8
Act established the National Labor Relations Board and helped better the lives of laborers?
Smithy Act
Lector Act
Halpert Act
Wagner Act
9
When creditors take ownership of the land and evict the families
Insolvent
Worng
Bankruptcy
Forclosure
10
Established in “Second New Deal” to try and increase public works projects and ended up being the most expensive?
Nationalist Socialist Corps (NSC)
Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
Centers for Public Education (CPE)
Works Progress administration (WPA)
11
In order to get industry more productive what did Roosevelt establish?
National Recovery Administration (NRA)
National Industrial Agency (NIA)
Building Your Old Business (BYOB)
Industry Recovery Bureau (IRB)
12
What did Hoover eventually do to provide direct relief?
The Civilian Conservation Corp. (CCC)
Get business to not fire employees
Emergency Relief and Construction Act
Works Progress Administration (WPA)
13
What did president Hoover do to try and get the economy going?
Decrease public works projects
Nothing
Increase public works projects
Direct relief to citizens
14
Economic theory, Gov. should deficit spend heavily in recession to jump start economy.
Keynesianism
Ethnoism
Fruedism
Relativity
15
When bank depositors decide to withdraw their money at the same time.
Gold standard
Deficit spending
Bank run
Foreclosed
16
Which of the following is one main reason for the
stock market crash
of 1929?
Presidential Election
Agriculture failures
Foreign markets
Speculation
17
In order to pay for public works projects what did Hoover have to do?
Increased taxes
Deficit Spend
Ask for donations
Paid for it himself
18
Act established security for older Americans, unemployed workers funded by a payroll tax?
Social Problems Act
Townsend Act
Social Security Act
Secure Citizens Act
19
Which of the following is one reason banks failed leading into the Great Depression
They stayed on the gold standard
They lost depositor's money in investments
They allowed foreign banks to borrow
They did not loan money
20
What is a government financed building project?
Binding arbitration
Gold standard Project
Bank run
Public works project
21
Which groups helped Roosevelt win re-election in 1936?
African Americans
Republicans
Women
Southern Democrats
22
Roosevelt’s polices to try and reverse the effects of the great depression were called what?
The Square Deal
The Old Deal
The New Deal
The Circle Deal
23
What did Republicans, conservative southern Democrats create to try and oppose the New Deal?
The Tea Party
Sons of Liberty
Civil liberties Union
American Liberty League
24
New Deal agency that paid farmers not to farm and to kill livestock in order to raise prices?
Agricultural Adjustment Agency (AAA)
Future Farmers of America (FFA)
Farm Fresh Bureau (FFB)
Federal Farm Agency (FFA)
25
During the depression farmers began destroying crops and dumping milk in an attempt to do what?
Lower Prices
Hurt big business
Raise Prices
Establish a monoply
26
Government works out conflicts among different interests
Broker State
Speculation
Wall Street Broker
Negotiate
27
Which of the following hurt the American economy by limiting trade to foreign countries?
The Schrute Tariff
The Bainbridge Tariff
The Foreign Tariff
Hawley-Smoot Tariff
28
Betting that the market will continue to rise
Bull Market
On Margin
Broker
Speculation
29
What two factors helped create the recession of 1937?
Significant downsizing of the WPA and PWA
Industry drastically overproducing
First social security payroll tax was taken
The stock market crashed again
30
What was the goal of the Civilian Conservation Corps?
Get older Americans to retire and work for the government
Give women ages 18-25 chances to attend college
Get teenagers 13-18 to work to help support their families
Get unemployed men ages 18-25 educated and to work
31
Which of the following is one reason banks failed leading into the Great Depression
They loaned irresponsibilty
They did not loan money
They allowed foreign banks to borrow
They stayed on the gold standard
32
Employees stop work inside a factory and refuse to leave.
Sit-down strike
Picket
Binding arbitration
Union
33
When the stock market experiences a long period of rising stock prices.
Bear Market
Speculation
Stocks on Margin
Bull Market
34
What New Deal agency focused great amounts of money on funding public works projects?
Nationalist Socialist Corps (NSC)
Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
Public Works Administration (PWA)
Centers for Public Education (CPE)
35
What did the Federal Reserve do that worsened the effects of the depression?
Lowered interest rates
Raised interest rates
Allowed foreign banks to increase the interest rate
Made it illegal for banks to charge an interest