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World History Unit 1 (Chapter 2) Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Unit 1 (Chapter 2)
World History Unit 1 (Chapter 2)
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The First Civilizations
Flashcards
50 cards
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Questions
50
Answers
1
Who was the Babylonian's primary god?
Osiris
Marduk
Buddha
Amon-Ra/Amon-Re
2
The Phoenicians created an alphabet system that the Greeks later adopted and modified.
False
True
3
Who was the leader of the Chaldeans?
Cyrus the Great
Sargon
Nebuchadnezzer
Hammurabi
4
Who was considered the greatest Egyptian god?
Hapi
Amon-Re/Amon-Ra
Khonsu
Anuket
5
What role did the pharaohs in Egyptian culture NOT fulfill?
Leader of the Army
Counselor
Judge
High Priest
6
All of the following are Egyptian kingdoms EXCEPT?
New Kingdom
Middle Kingdom
Old Kingdom
Lower Kingdom
7
What is the set of 282 laws that governed Babylonian society?
Code of Hammurabi
The Articles of Babylon
The Declaration of Babylon
The Babylonian Regulations
8
A form of government where a leader rules over many people and their territories is what?
Democracy
Empire
Dictatorship
Republic
9
Who was the first king of Israel?
David
Saul
Abraham
Benjamin
10
What is the Sumerian form of writing called?
Pictographs
Hieroglyphics
Cuneiform
Logographic
11
Who the main leader of the Hebrews?
Joseph
Adam
David
Moses
12
Who was the leader of the Babylonians?
Hammurabi
Xerxes
Nebuchadnezzar
Zoroaster
13
What were the Sumerians most striking buildings?
Parthenon
Stonehedge
Luxer
Ziggurats
14
Who was the most important part of the Assyrian government?
Politicians
Priests
Nobles
Army
15
Who was the first civilization to use coined money, thus creating a money economy?
Hebrews
Phoenicians
Babylonians
Lydians
16
A form of government that consisted of a town or city and its surrounding land is called what?
Republic
Dictatorship
Monarchy
City-State
17
What pharaoh created the dynasty concept where only family members would succeed them?
Amenhotep IV
Hatshepsut
Menes
Ramses II (Ramses The Great)
18
What civilization was known for using shellfish (murex) to create a purple dye?
Phoenicans
Lydians
Persians
Hebrews
19
What type of language did the Akkadians speak?
Jargon
Semitic
Archaic
Colloquial
20
All of the following are names of the Fertile Crescent EXCEPT:
Mesopotamia
Sumer
Babylon
Arabia
21
What is the length of the Nile River?
4,000 miles
5,000 miles
2,500 miles
3,000 miles
22
In the Chaldean civilization, the king's palace had beautiful gardens called Hanging Gardens.
False
True
23
What is the land bridge that connects Africa and Asia?
Isthmus of Suez
Isthmus of Perekop
Isthmus of Mansheya
Isthmus of Kra
24
Which one is NOT a building material from the Nile River?
Slate
Limestone
Sandstone
Granite
25
The Sumerians did not believe in rewards and punishments after death.
True
False
26
What invention did the Sumerians make in architecture?
Dome
Vault
Concrete
Arch
27
What civilization was the first to make use of a calvary?
Babylonians
Persians
Chaldeans
Assyrians
28
The Persians are known to be one of the first civilizations to treat their subjects fairly.
False
True
29
Who was the most powerful Akkadian king (2350 B.C.-2300 B.C.)?
Hammurabi
Darius
Sargon
Nebuchadnezzar
30
What is the Egyptian written language?
Hieroglyphics
Logographs
Pictographs
Cuneiform
31
All of the following were considered powerful leaders in Persia EXCEPT:
Darius
Cyrus the Great
Xerxes
Ramses II (Ramses the Great)
32
Pharaohs considered themselves as divine beings/gods.
True
False
33
The Sumerians were a polytheistic society.
True
False
34
The Assyrians had a de-centralized government unlike many other ancient civilizations.
True
False
35
Who was the only group allowed in Sumerian education?
Upper Class Boys
Upper Class Adult Women
Upper Class Girls and Boys
Upper Class Adult Men
36
Who is the Egyptian judgement god?
Shu
Osiris
Aten
Hapi
37
Who turned the Persians from a polytheistic to a monotheistic society?
Zoroaster
Xerxes
Darius
Hatshepshut
38
What did the Egyptians write on?
Papyrus
Paper
Parchment
Clay
39
Egypt viewed women in many ways like men in relation to legal rights.
True
False
40
The Persians most well known road system (1,250 miles long) was called what?
The Persian Highway
The Great Royal Road
The Silk Road
The Amber Road
41
Who in the civilization betrayed the Chaldeans by working with the Persians?
Nobles
Peasants
Politicians
Priests
42
Where are the best known pyramids located?
Luxor
Giza
Alexandria
Cairo
43
The Nile River can be traveled on both northward and southward.
False
True
44
The Egyptian process of preserving the body is called what?
Stylus
Cataract
Mummification
Ziggurat
45
The Phoenicans didn't believe in an afterlife and at times sacrificed their kids for favor.
False
True
46
How many cataracts does the Nile River have?
6
4
7
5
47
All of the following are Sumerian inventions EXCEPT:
Numbering System Based Upon 60
Arch
Wheel
Compass
48
Which Egyptian pharaoh tried to create monotheistic Egyptian society?
Hatshepsut
Ramses II (Ramses The Great)
Amenhotep IV
Menes
49
The Hebrews greatest contribution to the world was the creation of ethical monotheism.
False
True
50
The Babylonians traded with all of the following EXCEPT:
Fertile Crescent Civilizations
Egypt
India
China