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Duplicate of Fungi and Plants Reivew Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Fungi and Plants Reivew
Duplicate of Fungi and Plants Reivew
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A biology Quiz that covers the basics of fungi and plants
Flashcards
25 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
25
Answers
1
What is the structure indicated by letter "H" called?
Gills
Cap
Veil
Stipe
2
A fungus and an alga intertwined together appearing as one organism is a
fungus
chitin
mushroom
lichen
3
What do we call the pores in leaves that allow gas exchange?
Stomata
Sporangia
Bundle sheaths
Guard Cells
4
Which vascular tissue carries water from the roots, up to the rest of the plant?
Neither the xylem nor the phloem does this.
The phloem
The xylem
Both the xylem and the phloem do this.
5
Which part of the flower that develops into fruit is indicated by number 8?
style
anther
filament
ovary
6
What is the purpose of the endosperm in a seed?
Provide protection for the embryo
None of the above
Provide food for the embryo
Provide photosynthesis for the cell
7
What is the underground feeding network that enables fungi to decompose matter and absorb nutrients ?
Mushroom
Sporangia
Mycelium
Fruiting Body
8
In mosses and ferns, what does the sporophyte do?
The sporophyte us the structure that makes pollen
The sporophyte is the structure that makes seeds
The sporophyte is the structure that makes spores
The sporophyte is the structure that makes gametes
9
What does the phloem do?
It carries minerals and water up from the roots
It supports the stem
It protects the outside of the plant
It carries sugars from the leaves to the rest of the plant
10
Which part of the flower contains the pollen sacs?
Stamen
Anther
Sepal
Ovule
11
What is the waxy layer that helps the plant retain moisture?
Guard Cell
Cuticle
Epidermis
Cortex
12
Why is the cuticle important?
All of the above
It keeps excess water or fluids out of the leaf
It keeps moisture inside the leaf
It protects the leaf
13
Redwoods are able to grow so tall because of a compound called _____ within the tissues.
lignin
mycorrhyizae
mycellium
lichen
14
What do mycorrhizae help a plant to do?
prevent the plants leaves from drying out
absorb water and minerals from the soil
keep the plant supplied with chlorophyll
facilitate reproduction by keeping the plants gametes safe
15
This portion of the flower indicated by number 5 gets sticky to hold on to pollen:
filament
stigma
style
anther
16
What is "pollination"?
When the female and male gametes combine to make an embryo
When grains of pollen are made
When grains of pollen are carried from one plant to another
When pollen is made into a diploid cell
17
Trees have a secondary growth in width with alternating dark and light rings made of tissue called..
lignin
cuticle
roots
cambium
18
Bryophytes, such as mosses, are different from other plants in what way?
They are covered with a waxy coating
They have no vascular tissue
They have chloroplasts
They are the only plants to use spores for reproduction
19
What do we call the tissue in plant shoots and roots which makes it grow TALLER?
Spongy Mesophyll
Lateral Meristem
Zone of Elongation
Apical Meristem
20
Which of the following is TRUE about Fungi?
Fungi digest food outside their body
Fungi are not single-celled.
Fungi are autotrophs
Fungi use seeds to multiply
21
The purpose of the mushrooms that are seen above ground is
Pollenization
Photosynthesis
Food
Reproduction
22
Which kind of plant would produce one of these?
Gymnosperm
Angiosperm
Sporophyte
Bryophyte
23
Which of the following is NOT a difference between fungi and plants?
Fungi's cell walls are made of chitin, not cellulose
Fungi are heterotrophs, plants are autotrophs
Fungi break down sugars by cell respiration.
Plants and fungi reproduce differently
24
Moncot plants have these characteristics...
petals in multiples of 4-5, broad lobed leaves, 2 cotyledons
petals in multiples of 3, long narrow leaves, and 1 cotyledon
petals in multiples of 4-5, long narrow leaves, 2 cotyledons
petals in multiples of 3, lobed leaves, 2 cotyledons
25
In mosses and ferns, what is TRUE about their life cycles?
All structures on mosses and ferns are haploid
All structures on mosses and ferns are diploid
Mosses and ferns use spores and gametes to reproduce
Mosses and ferns use seeds to reproduce.