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BIOL 1110 The Science of Life Flashcards | StudBud
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BIOL 1110 The Science of Life
BIOL 1110 The Science of Life
25 terms
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Assessment Review
Flashcards
25 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
25
Answers
1
Which of the following is multicellular, eukaryotic, and produces their own food?
Fungi
Plants
Protists
Animals
2
The correct classification of schemes is:
Order > Subfamily > Genus > Family > Species
Order > Family > Subfamily > Genus > Species
Family > Subfamily > Order > Genus > Species
Genus > Order > Family > Subfamily > Species
3
Which is NOT a step of the scientific method?
Discussion
Hypothesis
Observation
Experiment
4
What are the three domains of life?
Bacteria, Plants, Animals
Animals, Archaea, Plants
Archaea, Fungi, Protists
Bacteria, Archaea, Eukarya
5
Despite the diversity of cell type and function, all cells have these things in common:
Plasma membrane, DNA and a nucleus
Cytoplasm, DNA and a plasma membrane
DNA
Cell wall, cytoplasm and DNA
6
Biology is the study of _______
Insects
Life
The human body
Animals
7
Based on evolutionary relationships, are bacteria more closely related to archaea or to plants?
Plants
Archaea
8
Which of the following lists the terms from
simplest
to most
complex
?
organs, organ system, organism, cells, tissues
cells, organs, tissues, organ systems, organism
cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organism
organ systems, tissues, cells, organism, organs
9
Why do viruses NOT fit into a domain classification scheme?
They are too powerful to be contained in one domain
They cannot reproduce without invading a host cell
They are alive
They don’t have one way that they intake food
10
In an experimental study, the group receiving the PLACEBO would be the:
none of the above
control group
the experimental group
the sample group
11
What types of conditions do Archaea survive in?
Extreme conditions
Mild conditions
Warm conditions
Wet conditions
12
Which of the following is true of eukaryotic cells?
They do not have a nuclei.
They make up plants, animals, fungi, and protists.
They are much smaller than bacterial cells.
They have no organelles.
13
What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
Prokaryotes: make food; Eukaryotes: injest food
Prokaryotes: small & simple; Eukaryotes: large & complex
Prokaryotes: injest food; Eukaryotes: make food
Prokaryotes: large & complex; Eukaryotes: small & complex
14
Which of the following is true of viruses?
All of the above are true.
They do not fit into any of the three domains of life.
They are not made of cells.
They have to reproduce in a host cell.
15
Which of the following is the smallest functioning unit of life?
Cells
Atoms
Tissue
Organelle
16
Which of the following is multicellular, eukaryotic, and absorbs food?
Fungi
Animals
Plants
Protists
17
Which of the following is NOT used to group organisms?
Method of obtaining food
Cell structure
Genetic material
Number of cells
18
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of all living things?
composed of two cells
respond to stimulus
ability to reproduce
acquire materials and energy
19
Which of the following theories explains the similarities AND diversity among organisms?
Theory of gravity
Theory of evolution
Theory of relativity
Theory of endosymbiosis
20
A unicellular organism absorbs food and is obtained from someone with an infection. It is classified as:
Virus
Archaea
Eukarya
Bacteria
21
Which cellular feature differentiates a plant cell from an animal cell?
ribosomes
nucleus
endoplasmic reticulum
central vacuole
22
Which of the following would NOT be found in a prokaryotic cell?
flagella
cell membrane
ribosomes
nucleus
23
Homeostasis is controlled by which chemical messengers?
B vitamins
Cells
Bacteria
Hormones
24
A _____ _____ shows evolutionary relationships based on similarities & differences in genetic and/or physical traits.
phylogenetic tree
binomial nomenclature
evolutionary theory
evolutionary diagram
25
Which of these factors is NOT critical to classify an organism into one of the 3 domains of life?
all of these are critical
response to stimuli
number of cells
method of obtaining food
