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Early Colonization Review (1st Quarter) Flashcards | StudBud
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Early Colonization Review (1st Quarter)
Early Colonization Review (1st Quarter)
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1
The colony of Pennsylvania was very tolerant of other cultures and religions.
False
True
2
This religious group, and their religious beliefs, were the backbone of the Pennsylvania colony.
Quaker
Jewish
Puritan
Catholics
3
Which European country was in control of the 13 colonies in America?
The Dutch
Spain
England
France
4
Cecil Calvert, Lord Baltimore, founded this colony...
Pennsylvania
The Carolinas
New York
Maryland
5
Roanoke was England's first successful permanent colony.
False
True
6
Relations between the people of Plymouth and the Wampanoag were positive.
False
True
7
This cash crop was the agricultural heart of Pennsylvania.
Wheat
Rye
Tobacco
Corn
8
Christopher Columbus sailed FOR this country, when he found the New World.
Spain
England
Italy
France
9
The governing document of the colony of Plymouth was the...
Mayflower Compact
The Declaration of Independence
U.S. Constitution
10
Georgia was successful as a safe haven for debtors and fullfilled Ogelthorpe's dream.
False
True
11
White and black (male land owners) could vote in Pennsylvania.
True
False
12
Cecil Calvert, Lord Baltimore, founded the colony of Maryland as a homeland for _________________ in America.
No one
Catholics
Quakers
Jews
13
Who was the original founder of New Netherland?
The Dutch
The Spanish
The British
The French
14
The Separatist left Europe and headed to the New World for what reason?
Religious Freedom
Land
"Fortune and Glory"
Gold
15
The event depicted in the picture was the...
The First Thanksgiving
The Starving Time
The Columbian Exchange
The Massacre of 1720
16
During the first winter at Plymouth, 1/2 the colonists died of disease and lack of supplies.
False
True
17
William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, designed it's major trading city...
Scranton
Pittsburgh
Harrisburg
Philadelphia
18
The famous "witch trials" happened in which Massachusetts Bay town?
Plymouth
Salem
Boston
Philadelphia
19
Who was the founder of the Pennsylvania colony?
Lord Baltimore
James Oglethorpe
William Penn
John Wintrhop
20
New Netherland was a very diverse place.
False
True
21
John White led this colony to initial success, and then everyone vanished.
Plymouth
Roanoke
St. Augustine
Jamestown
22
After taking control of New Netherland, the British renamed the colony...
New England
New Amsterdam
New Brunswick
New York
23
Which colony is this?
Pennsylvania
North Carolina
Kentucky
South Carolina
24
Who founded the colony of Georgia?
Cecil Calvert
William Penn
James Oglethorpe
John Wintrhop
25
The Puritans were very accepting of other cultures and religions.
True
False
26
This colony eventually split into a north and south in 1712.
The Carolinas
Dakota
Georgia
Virginia
27
The colony of Pennsylvania was very tolerant of other cultures and religions.
False
True
28
The Patuxet Native American that helped the people of Plymouth survive was...
Squanto
Samoset
Powhatan
29
The people of Massachusetts Bay were...
Catholic
Puritans
Seperatists
30
England took control of New Netherland after a long war called the "Anglo-Dutch Conflict of 1627"
False
True
31
The Powhatan Indians were saved by the colonists of Jamestown and had the first Thanksgiving.
False
True
32
The Patuxet Native American that served as a translator for the colonists of Plymouth was?
Tecumseh
Squanto
Osceola
Tisquantum
33
Which colony is this?
Pennsylvania
New York
Virginia
Rhode Island
34
William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, designed it's capital city...
Philadelphia
Harrisburg
Pittsburgh
Scranton
35
The Pilgrims landed in Virginia and settled under Virginia Company laws.
False
True
36
For what reason was the colony of New Netherlands founded?
To join the fur trade with the French
To build an agricultural based colony
To search for gold
To create a military presence in South America
37
A government that is controlled by the church is known as a....
Theocracy
Dictatorship
Oligarchy
Democracy
38
Which colony is this?
Virginia
Pennsylvania
South Carolina
Maryland
39
Oglethorpe wanted Georgia to be a "fresh start" for this group of people from England.
Protestants
Former royalty
Debtors
Soldiers
40
The group of "pacifists" that founded the colony of Pennsylvania were known as...
Puritans
Quakers
Pilgrims
Penn's
41
The Pilgrims landed in Virginia and settled under Virginia Company laws.
True
False
42
The name of the ship that carried the Pilgrims/Separatists to the New World was?
Razor Crest
Enterprise
Speedwell
Mayflower
43
The time period in Jamestown where 3/4 of the colonists died during the winter, is known as...
The Siege of 1609
Help
The Starving Time
The Hunger
44
Which colony is this?
Maryland
Pennsylvania
Massachusetts
Delaware
45
The Native American tribe that helped the colonists of Plymouth were known as...
The Powhatan
The Wampanoag
The Patuxet
The Cherokee
46
Which cash crop was responsible for saving the Jamestown colony?
Tobacco
Wheat
Corn
Sugar