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PAPER 1 quiz NO CAP
What does Dawkins argue about monism?
What is physicalism?
PAPER 1 quiz NO CAP
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1
What is physicalism?
Strand of monism that argues the mind reduced the brain
Strand of dualism that says ther eare two different entities
Strand of monism that there is one ultimate substance
Strand of monism that says the body and soul are one
2
What does Dawkins argue about monism?
There are three parts to the soul
Our body is an empty vessel
There is no such thing as an immortal soul guiding us
The soul is located in the pineal gland
3
What would hard determinist argue about life after death?
There is continuing existence in purgatory
There is no continuing personal existence after death
There is life after death
There is continuing personal existence after death
4
Who developed the cosmological theory?
Aquinas
Areebah
Mackie
Aristotle
5
What is one weakness towards situational ethics?
It shows the nature of Love as agape
Gives distorted views towards legalism
It is an attmept to find a middle way
It emphasises personal freedom
6
What is Dualism?
The mind and body are different
The mind and body both exist as the same entities
Mind and body are dualistic
The mind and body both exist as separate entities
7
What is one weakness towards dualism
It raises the question of evil and suffering
It is seen as a inductive argument
People think of themselves as a integrated whole
It is seen as a circular argument
8
What is the correct ethical issue?
Euthanasia
Intensive farming
Capital punihsment
Abortion
9
What does Descartes argue about the body soul relationship?
The mind and body can work together
The body is dualistic
The body is physical and the mind is a permanent essence
The body can be spiritual and the mind
10
What is libertarianism?
Choices are not random but are predetermined
Choices are selected and based on law
Choices are ruled by law
Choices are free and open
11
What does the cosmos mean?
The universe of space and time
The universe happens by chance
The universe creates cause and effect
The universe is beyond human understanding
12
What is antinomianism?
There should be no rules or principles directing human behaviour
There should be a need to follow rules and laws
There should be no rules because humans have got moral guidance
There should be no rules because humans have free will
13
What is monism?
Denies the existence of duality of the mind and body
Denies the body can function without the mind
Denies the existence of the body
Denies the mind as sperate entity
14
Who are the two philosophers that believe in dualism?
Descartes and Aquinas
Plato and Aristotle
Descartes and Plato
Plato and Aquinas
15
What is one criticism towards the cosmological argument?
Fallacy of cosmos
Fallacy of the universe
Fallacy of cause
Fallacy of composition
16
What is one feature of to Fletcher's situational ethics?
Situationism
Situational
Significance
Dualism
17
What did Plato argue about body-soul relationship?
The soul is separate from the body and is eternal
The body and soul are the same
The soul and the body coexist
The soul and the body are dualistic
18
What is Aquinas' way 3?
Natural moral argument
Three underlining arguments about God
Three underlining arguments about God
Inductive argument
19
What do traditional hard determinists argue?
Human behaviour is reduced to moral behaviour
Human behaviour can be reduced to rules
Human behaviour can be reduced to the laws of physics
Human behaviour can be reduced to laws of nature
20
Is this one of Fletcher's six working principles? Love justifies its means
True
False
21
What is psychological behaviourism?
Human behaviour is reduced to certain behaviour
Human behaviour is caused by social factors
Human behaviour is based on socialisation
Human behaviour is caused by environmental conditions
22
What did Russel argue the cosmological argument?
Metaphysical argument
Brute fact
Inductive argument
Infinite regress
