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APHG Ch 1 Basic Concepts Vocabulary Flashcards | StudBud
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APHG Ch 1 Basic Concepts Vocabulary
APHG Ch 1 Basic Concepts Vocabulary
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Basic Geo Concepts.
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1
180 degrees longitude refers to
Greenwich Mean Time
Prime Meridian
International Date Line
Equator
2
A computer system that stores, organizes, analyzes, and displays geographic data.
GIS
GPS
3
The diminishing in importance of a phenomenon with increasing distance from its origin.
pattern
distance decay
hierarchical diffusion
uneven development
4
Processes that involve the entire world and results in making something worldwide in scope.
space-time compression
remote sensing
diffusion
globalization
5
A specific point on Earth distinguished by a particular character.
situation
region
place
site
6
Theory that states the physical environment sets limits but people have the ability to adjust.
regional studies
environmental determinism
stimulus diffusion
possibilism
7
The physical character of a place.
site
situation
8
The location of a place relative to another place.
site
situation
9
The spread of a feature through movement of people from one place to another.
expansion diffusion
relocation diffusion
contagious diffusion
stimulus diffusion
10
The frequency with which something exists within a given unit of area.
concentration
distribution
density
map
11
An area organized around a focal point.
vernacular region
nodal region
formal region
functional region
12
A polder is
the water drained by the Dutch
land created by the Dutch by draining water
a dike
a large rock
13
The spread of an idea even though it is rejected.
stimulus diffusion
contagious diffusion
relocation diffusion
expansion diffusion
14
The spread of a feature from one key person or authority to other persons.
relocation diffusion
remote diffusion
hierarchical diffusion
contagious diffusion
15
The relationship between the size of an object on a map and its actual size on the Earth.
scale
situation
projection
site
16
A system that determines the precise position of something on the Earth.
GPS
GIS
17
This approach emphasizes human-environment relationships.
GIS
Possibilism
Cultural Ecology
Environmental Determinism
18
An area that people believe exists as a part of their cultural identity.
perceptual region
formal region
functional region
vernacular region
19
The rapid, widespread diffusion of a feature throughout a population.
relocation
contagious
expansion
hierachical
20
The arrangement of something across the Earth's surface.
concentration
distribution
pattern
scale
21
This is an area in which everyone shares in one or more distinctive characteristics.
functional region
mental region
vernacular region
formal region
22
This is the region where phenomena originates.
nodal
vernacular
functional
hearth
23
Parallels drawn on a globe that measure distances north and south of the equator.
latitude
longitude
24
The transfer of locations on the Earth to a flat map.
cartography
projection
scale
process
25
The spread of something over a given area.
<br>situation
density
<br>pattern
concentration
26
The name given to a portion of the Earth's surface.
topography
toponym
township
site
27
The ratio of the number of FARMERS to the total amount of suitable land for agriculture.
physiological density
density
destiny
agricultural density
28
This divided much of the USA to facilitate the sale of land to settlers.
Land Ordinance of 1785
Louisiana Purchase
Homestead Act
McGreggor Act of 1787
29
A representation of a portion of the Earth's surface based on personal impressions of a place.
environmental determinism
situation
possibilism
mental map
30
The total number of people divided by the total land area
site
agricultural density
arithmetic density
pattern
31
Thhe spread of a feature among the population in a snowballing process.
relocation diffusion
contagious diffusion
hierarchical diffusion
expansion diffusion
32
The number of PEOPLE per unit of area of arable land which is suitable for agriculture.
distribution
agricultural density
principal meridian
physiological density
33
This is the science of mapmaking.
space-time compression
ecology
cartharmony
cartography
34
Time in the zone encompassing the prime meridian or 0 degrees longitude.
Greenwich Mean Time
Equator
International Date Line
Meridian Time
35
The geographic approach to study how the physical environment causes human activities.
diffusion
cultural ecology
environmental determinism
possibilism
36
The geometric or regular arrangement of something in a study area.
projection
pattern
concentration
distribution