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Unit 7 Civil War Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 7 Civil War Review
Unit 7 Civil War Review
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Quiz on the Civil War #civilwar
Flashcards
35 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
The Emancipation Proclamation freed
slaves in the Confederate states
all slaves
slaves in any slave-holding states
slaves in the border states
2
Which event marked the beginning of the Civil War?
Lincoln's election as president
Passage of the Emancipation Proclamation
Secession of South Carolina
Confederate attack at Fort Sumter
3
How did the actions of the 54th Massachusetts' Regiment impact Northerners?
Made Northerners more sympathetic to the plight of slaves
Made all Northerners advocate for an end to slavery
Made Northerners oppose the use of black soldiers
Made Northerners respect black soldiers
4
Most historians agree the main cause of the Civil War was
States' Rights
Secession
Sectionalism
Slavery
5
Sectionalism occurs when people remained more loyal to their _____________ than to the Union.
Political Party
Region
Family
Social Class
6
Most women who volunteered during the Civil War supported the war effort by
working as nurses for injured soldiers
fighting on the battlefield
cooking meals for the army
running businesses while their husbands fought in the war
7
How does the Constitution refute Southern secession?
It says states can secede if a majority of people approve.
It specifically forbids it.
It says nothing about it.
It says Congress must approve changes to the states.
8
The KKK used violence and intimidation to
all of these
prevent blacks from voting
impact Republican governments
maintain white control in Southern society
9
Escaped slaves who fled to Union lines were known as
freedmen
ironclads
escaped slaves
contrabands
10
Which was NOT an advantage of the North at the start of the war?
Railroads
Industrial development
Population
Military leadership
11
After the Civil War, Southerners faced
poverty, destruction, and starvation
extreme discrimination from Northerners
limited rights
harsh punishments by the Union
12
The platform of the Republican party was centered on
reducing tariffs on manufactured goods
electing Abraham Lincoln
abolishing slavery
preventing the expansion of slavery in the West
13
Which amendment gave African Americans the same legal rights as white Americans?
13th
15th
14th
12th
14
Which amendment gave African American men the right to vote?
15th
14th
12th
13th
15
Which amendment officially ended slavery?
14th
13th
12th
15th
16
In response to the Union's use of black soldiers, the Confederacy
said it would assassinate Lincoln
said it would hunt down and capture blacks from the North
said it would hang white officers leading black soldiers
said it would use black soldiers
17
President Johnson's Reconstruction plan included
Equal legal rights for blacks
Ratification of the 14th Amendment
harsh punishment for Confederate leaders
Ratification of the 13th Amendment
18
Which principle from the Declaration of Independence would best support secession of the South?
"All men are created equal"
"life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness"
people have the right to change the government
states were formed before the federal government
19
The battle that provided the opportunity for Lincoln to issue the Emancipation Proclamation was
Fort Wagner
Gettysburg
Antietam
Vicksburg
20
Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel that outraged the South and inspired the North was called
Uncle Tom's Cabin
Common Sense
Little House on the Prairie
War and Peace
21
Radical Reconstruction did NOT include
voting rights for black women
passage of the 15th Amendment
punishment for former Confederate leaders
creation of new state constitutions in the South
22
John Brown tried to end slavery by
arming slaves so they could revolt against their masters
hunting down and killing slaveholders in the South
destroying Southern plantations by burning them
writing letters to Lincoln to encourage him to end slavery
23
The battle that marked the turning point for the Union was
Shiloh
Vicksburg
Gettysburg
Fort Wagner
24
How did most slaves free themselves during the war?
by murdering their masters
by petitioning for the right to vote
by deserting plantations and fleeing to Union lines
by escaping to the western states
25
The president of the Confederacy was
Robert E. Lee
Abraham Lincoln
Thomas Jefferson
Jefferson Davis
26
The Reconstruction era lasted from
1861-1865
1880-1900
1820-1850
1865-1877
27
Which was NOT an advantage for the South at the start of the war?
Strategy
Food
Population
Military Leadership
28
At the beginning of the war, Lincoln's goal was to
Pass the Thirteenth Amendment
Preserve the union
Abolish slavery
Punish the South
29
What happened at Appomattox Courthouse?
Grant surrendered to Lee.
Lee surrendered to Grant.
The case against Dred Scott was decided.
Lincoln passed the Thirteenth Amendment
30
Sherman's military tactic that resulted in near destruction of the South was known as
"attack and defense"
"total war"
"armed resistance"
"Anaconda Plan"
31
Lincoln's reasons for fighting changed over time to include what goals?
Preserving the union and passing the Twelfth Amendment
Assuring equality for all Americans and punishing the South
Ending slavery and punishing the Confederacy
Preserving the union and ending slavery
32
The Kansas-Nebraska Act led to violence and terror between which groups of people?
Protestants and Catholics
Pro-slavery and Anti-slavery supporters
Freed blacks and slaveowners
Democrats and Republicans
33
The Supreme Court ruled in the Dred Scott case that African Americans were not
citizens
property
slaves
free
34
The South's view of states' rights meant that the states should determine their views on ___
The Civil War
Popular Sovereignty
The Constitution
Slavery
35
The Battle of Hampton Roads included which new technology?
ironclads
submarines
hot air balloons
Minie balls