Have at least one carbon-carbon double bond

Cannot form hydrogen bonds, Were used to create the first widely used general anesthetic, highly flammable

Organic Chemistry Test 1 Flashcards

1

Name this molecule

dimethyl ether
Acetone
methyl ethyl alcohol
Acetaldehyde

2

Molecular formulas can represent many molecules

true
false

3

The -OH in alcohol is:

A hydroxyl group
hydrophilic
hydrophobic

4

(hemiacetals) The O that was in the ─OH group of carbon ___ carbon forms a bond with carbon __

4,1
1,4
2,1
5,1

5

Alkenes

Have all carbon-carbon single bonds
Have at least one carbon-carbon double bond
Have at least one carbon-carbon triple bond

6

Expanded structural formulas

omits lone pairs
often represents multiple molecules as well
omits all bonds between C and H atoms

7

A hemiacetal is made from

Glucose
Aldehyde and weak acids
Aldehyde and alcohol
Alcohol and aromatic rings

8

a carbon with two single bonds and one double bond has the geometry of:

Pyramidal
Planar
trigonal planar
tetrahedral

9

The carbonyl group is:

Polar
Nonpolar

10

Ethers

Cannot form hydrogen bonds
Were used to create the first widely used general anesthetic
highly flammable
Have the general symbol:R-SH

11

Hydrocarbons are

Made up of three different molecules
Polar
Nonpolar

12

A hemiacetal can react with alcohol to create what

Acetal
Cyclohexane
Benzene ring
Phenol

13

The cyclohexane can take on these 3D shapes

Circle and square
Benzene rings
Ferris wheel and bus
boat and chair

14

Aldehydes can be oxidized to:

Carboxylic acid
Disulfides
Alcohols
Hemiacetal

15

The benzene ring is:

An aldehyde
An alkane
A type of cyclohexane
An aromatic hydrocarbon

16

Thiols and phenols:

both have a benzene component
have nothing in common
are both weak bases
are both weak acids

Organic Chemistry Test 1

Questions 16

Organic Chemistry Test 1

Questions 16