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WHII.6-9 VA SOLs Review (Part 2) Flashcards | StudBud
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WHII.6-9 VA SOLs Review (Part 2)
WHII.6-9 VA SOLs Review (Part 2)
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(Virginia SOLs 2017)
Flashcards
30 cards
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Who was given credit for the heliocentric theory during the Scientific Revolution?
Galileo
Harvey
Copernicus
Newton
2
Which of the following describes the heliocentric theory?
The sun and the planets orbit Earth.
The planets orbit the sun.
The Earth orbits the moon.
The Earth is flat.
3
All of the following were thinkers from the Enlightenment EXCEPT -
Locke
Rousseau
Hobbes
Wycliffe
4
Religious tolerance triumphs over religious fanatics-separation of church and state.
Locke
Voltaire
Rousseau
Montesquieu
5
A musical genius at a young age in classical music from Austria.
Chopin
Beethoven
Mozart
Bach
6
Who wrote The Social Contract?
Voltaire
Rousseau
Montesquieu
Machiavelli
7
Montesquieu emphasized the importance of —
religious tolerance
honesty for rulers
separation of powers
an ordered society
8
Whose scientific theory of elliptical orbits is illustrated by this picture?
Galileo
Kepler
Harvey
Copernicus
9
People consent to government for protection of natural rights to life, liberty, and property.
Rousseau
Locke
Voltaire
Hobbes
10
In Louis XIV's France - this was symbol of royal power.
Statue of Liberty
Taj Mahal
Palace of Versailles
Great Wall of China
11
During the English Civil War, the King and nobles who fought against Cromwell were the
Roundheads
Cavaliers
Serfs
Indentured Servants
12
This diagram best illustrates the discoveries of —
Corpernicus
Newton
Harvey
Galileo
13
He was known for writing the first successful novel of the 18th century.
Cervantes
Robsperrie
Hobbes
Mozart
14
(WHII.6b)
Which country used St. Petersburg as its capital during the Age of Absolutism?
France
England
Spain
Russia
15
Which event increased the power of Parliament?
End of the Tudor Dynasty
Coronation of King Charles II
The Glorious Revolution
English Civil War
16
Which absolute monarch ruled France and built the Palace at Versailles?
Henry VIII
Louis XIV
Charles II
Louis XVI
17
(WHII.5c)
During the Shogunates, which country cut off trade with the rest of the world?
China
India
England
Japan
18
During the Scientific Revolution, what did scientists rely upon to make discoveries?
Ancient Texts
Guesswork
Biblical teachings
Reason and Observations
19
Which enlightenment thinker expressed his belief in life, liberty and property?
Hobbes
Voltaire
Locke
Rousseau
20
Which estate was the largest?
Third
Fourth
First
Second
21
During the French Revolution, Robespierre was responsible for this event?
the Death of Napoleon
Taxing the Third Estate
Building the Palace at Versailles
Reign of Terror
22
The concept of divine right was important to absolute monarchs because it —
honored the king for supporting religious freedom
reserved governmental positions for the clergy
guaranteed natural rights to the people
justified the king's right to rule
23
Who discovered that planets make ellipses (ovals) as they orbit the Sun?
Galileo
Newton
Harvey
Kepler
24
The Enlightenment is also known as the -
Age of Discovery
Age of Revolution
Age of Reason
Age of Absolutism
25
Declaration of Independence incorporated Enlightenment ideas and was written by
James Madison
John Adams
George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
26
I was responsible for initiating the Law of Gravity and the three Laws of Motion.
Newton
Copernicus
Galileo
Harvey
27
( 1 ) Central power ( 2 ) Divine right to rule. Which concept is best describes the above?
Democracy
Theocracy
Absolute Monarchy
Oligarchy
28
Which estate was filled with clergy and priests?
First
Fourth
Second
Third
29
What device (inventions) was used to execute over 16,000 people in France in 10 months.
Axe
Hatchet
Guillotine
Sword
30
Which monarch was executed during the English Civil War?
Henry VIII
Charles II
Charles I
Louis XIV