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BJU Physical Science chapter 19 (chemical reactions) Flashcards | StudBud
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BJU Physical Science chapter 19 (chemical reactions)
Zn+O ---->
Reactions that break apart a substance are called
BJU Physical Science chapter 19 (chemical reactions)
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review for chapter 19 material
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Answers
1
Reactions that break apart a substance are called
Single replacement reactions
Decomposition reactions
Double replacement reactions
Composition reactions
2
Zn+O ---->
O
2ZnO
zno
ZnO
3
the formula unit of an ionic compound is also an empirical formula
false
true
4
The stock system was developed in
1456
1919
1967
2002
5
oxidation numbers must always be positive
true
false
6
the oxidation number of a pure element is 4
true
false
7
When two compounds swap cations & anions with each other, you have
double replacement reactions
single replacement reactions
Decomposition reactions
Composition reactions
8
the oxidation number of a monatomic ion is equivalent to the charge of the ion
true
false
9
atoms with ____ electronegativity tend to gain electrons
low
high
10
When one element in a compound is replaced by another element you have........
Decomposition reactions
Single replacement reactions
Composition reactions
Double replacement reactions
11
the sum of the oxidation numbers of the atoms in a compound will equal 0
true
false
12
empirical formulas show.....
only the relative proportion of the elements
how elements are used
only the valence electrons
the identity of the elements
13
Reactions that produce thermal energy are called
Exothermic reactions
Composition reactions
Dothermic reactions
Endothermic reactions
14
oxidation numbers = the number of electrons that a bonded atom would gain or lose to be neutral
false
true
15
Reactions that combine two or more substances into a single, more complex compound are called
Decomposition reactions
Composition reactions
Single replacement reactions
Double replacement reactions
16
What happens if you where to alter a chemical formula to balance an equation?
Nothing
Destroy the compounds
A composition reaction
Changes the compound
17
Reactions that absorb thermal energy are called
Exothermic reactions
Composition reactions
Decomposition reactions
Endothermic reactions
18
elements in certain families regularly have the same oxidation numbers
true
false
19
In a chemical reaction, atoms are not created or destroyed.
False
True
20
analytical chemistry is ________
a method that allows us to predict the valence electrons
a method that allows us to predict the atoms
a method that allows usto predict the explosion
a method that allows us to predict chemical formulas
21
The name ending of the nonmetal in a binary compound changes to _______.
lum
Does not change
ide
ate