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Atoms and The Periodic Table
Atoms and The Periodic Table
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Atoms and the Periodic Table Test review
Flashcards
24 cards
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Questions
24
Answers
1
Atoms that gain or lose electrons are called
semiconductors
metals
nonmetals
ions
2
Which is the most common isotope for Sulfur?
32S
6S
16S
33S
3
Which of the following family is most reactive?
Alkaline Earth Metals
Noble Gases
Transition Metals
Halogens
4
Rutherford's experiment led to the discovery of what atomic feature?
positive nucleus
protons
energy levels
negatively charged electroms
5
The first energy level (orbital) of an atom can hold how many electrons?
an unlimited amount
8
2
16
6
Oxygen’s atomic number is 8. This means that an oxygen atom has
8 valence electrons
a total of 8 protons and neutrons
8 protons
8 protons and 8 neutrons
7
As you move from left to right on the periodic table, elements
become less metallic
become shinier
become more metalic
have a lower atomic number
8
Atoms have no electric charge because....
They have an equal number of protons and neutrons
The have positively charged protons
They have neutrons
They have an equal number of protons and electrons
9
Isotopes of the same element have a different number of
neutrons
electrons
protons
10
The figure shown is a Bohr's Model of what atom?
Chlorine
Nitrogen
Sulfur
Bromine
11
Semiconductors are elements that
can conduct under certain conditions
are brittle
are very shinny
have large atomic masses
12
Which scientist used the Cathode Ray Tube in their atom research?
Thompson
Bohr
Dalton
Rutherford
13
In a Lewis Dot model the element symbol represents the
nucleus
nucleus and inner electrons
protons
valence electrons
14
Positive charge ions are called
anions
neutral
cations
15
Which statement about the atom’s nucleus is correct?
it is made of electronsand has a positive charge
it is made of electrons and has a negative charge
it has no charge
it is made of protonsand neutrons and has a positive charge
16
Atoms of elements that are in the same group have the same number of
neutrons
protons
valence electrons
17
What is the charge of a proton?
positive
neutral
negitive
18
Valence electrons determine an atom's
identity
period
chemical properties
mass
19
What is the mass number of an atom that has 19 protons, 19 electrons, and 20 neutrons
39
19
20
1
20
The number of protons in an atom determines the atoms
charge
reactivity
identity
atomic mass
21
Which ion is most likely to form from a Boron atom?
B3+
B2+
B2-
B3-
22
Which of the following is an Alkali Metal
Sodium
Mercury
Calcium
Iodine
23
Most metals form
positive ions
negative ions
neural ions
24
The order of elements in the modern periodic table is based on
electrons
neutrons
atomic mass
protons