Ingredients must be listed on cosmetic labels

In descending order of predominance

All of the following are benefits of using exfoliants EXCEPT

They dissolve makeup and dirt to keep pores clean

What is the best advice to an esthetician who is starting out and wants to know what products to work with?

Be familiar with education and marketing support the manufacturer offers

What is true of unscented products?

They contain ingredients which mask the odors of other ingredients

The two most important laws pertaining to cosmetic sales in the United States are

Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and Fair Packaging and Labeling Act

What does a toner provide for the skin?

It removes residue left behind by cleansers or other products

What statement accurately reflects the relationship between the FDA and the Cosmetic industry?

The FDA regulates labeling of cosmetics

What is the intention of the International Nomenclature Cosmetic Ingredient (INCI)?

Allow consumers to compare names of ingredients

What is the most effective way for a skin care professional to communicate how a product works with a client?

Convey a detailed, thorough knowledge of the realistic product expectations

What is true of cosmetics that are labeled as having organic ingredients?

They are certified by the National Organic Program

In the United States, the regulation of cosmetics is the purview of

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

Of the following, which will help an esthetician best maintain an effective long term career?

Stay informed about the latest developments in the industry

What is true of a product that has a label that indicates all natural ingredients?

It is a term for marketing, not federal regulation

What statement about the sales of retail products is FALSE?

Retailing is not an important part of an esthetician's job

A salon might be legally responsible for an allergic reaction that requires medical treatment if

The salon buys in bulk and repackages the product

Which is necessary for all skin care professionals who work with products?

Have a thorough understanding of the product chemical formulations

Federal regulations requires the labeling of cosmetics to do all of the following EXCEPT

List the ingredients of a fragrance

To preserve them for the longest period of time, products should be stored

In dark containers in cooler temperatures

When choosing a product with natural ingredients, it is important to remember

Some of the most effective products are not derived from natural sources

One benefit of using a mask is

It hydrates, nourishes and soothes the skin

A water based liquid that helps remove excess oil from the skin

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Duplicate of Skin Care Products: Chemistry, Ingredients, and Selection - Chapter 6, Milady Esthetics 2020 ed

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Answers

1
Ingredients must be listed on cosmetic labels
In alphabetical order
In reverse alphabetical order
In descending order of predominance
In ascending order of predominance
2
Of all skin care treatments, the single most effective is
Waxing
Home care treatments
Extractions
Exfoliating
3
What term does not refer to a cosmetic ingredient or product that may be less likely to cause allergic reactions?
Noncomedogenic
Hypoallergenic
Dermatologist tested
Nonirritating
4
What is true of fragrance free products?
They must also be noncomedogenic
They must also be hypoallergenic
They are also known as unscented products
They may be lavender scented
5
Where should a patch test be applied?
Behind the ear
Behind the knee
On the neck
In any area covered by clothing
6
All of the following are benefits of using exfoliants EXCEPT
They make makeup application smoother and more even
They stimulate blood flow and circulation
They improve the skin's ability to retain moisture and lipids
They dissolve makeup and dirt to keep pores clean
7
One example of a fairly highly comedogenic cosmetic ingredient is
Argan oil
Coconut oil
Hemp seed oil
Jojoba oil
8
What is the best advice to an esthetician who is starting out and wants to know what products to work with?
Be familiar with education and marketing support the manufacturer offers
Choose the least expensive products
Dont waste too much time choosing a product, all lines are the same
Focus on the products with the best results
9
What is true of unscented products?
They contain ingredients which mask the odors of other ingredients
They are the same as fragrance free products
They are always hypoallergenic
They do not contain lavender
10
The two most important laws pertaining to cosmetic sales in the United States are
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and Fair Packaging and Labeling Act
The Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act (FD&C)and INCI Act
International Nomenclature Cosmetic Ingredient Act, Fair Packaging Act
International Nomenclature Cosmetic Ingredient Act, Social Securities Act
11
What is the best advice to an esthetician who wishes to educate a client about a product?
Keep it short and to the point
Provide as much information as possible
Let the client lead the discussion
Recommend the same product to everyone
12
What is the goal of treatment for dehydrated skin?
To prevent TEWL
To reduce the overactivity of the oil glands
To provide moisturizing, replenishing and skin restoring ingredients
To maintain a healthy balance of water and oil
13
An allergic reaction which occurs during a facial should be handled with
Cold water and cold compress
Exfoliation
Hot towels and/or steam
An immediate call to a physician
14
What does a toner provide for the skin?
It removes residue left behind by cleansers or other products
It protects skin from the elements
It has emollients that soften dry skin
It stimulates blood flow and circulation
15
What statement accurately reflects the relationship between the FDA and the Cosmetic industry?
The FDA regulates labeling of cosmetics
The FDA has no relationship with the sale of cosmetics
Packaging of cosmetics must indicate FDA approval
The FDA does not regulate the safety of cosmetics
16
Which of the following is considered a nonsetting mask?
Modelage mask
Sheet mask
Clay mask
Alginate mask
17
Ampoules are essentially the same product as
Exfoliants
Humectannts
Moisturizers
Serums
18
What is the intention of the International Nomenclature Cosmetic Ingredient (INCI)?
Allow consumers to compare names of ingredients
Rate the effectiveness of the products
Raise awareness about the side effects of cosmetics
Insure animal testing has not occurred
19
An ingredient that is a melanin suppressant and used to treat hyperpigmentation is
Salicylic acid
Kojic acid
Pumpkin
Honey
20
Clients with dry and mature skin should be massaged with
Massage lotion
Massage gel
Massage cream
MAssage oil
21
Cruelty free cosmetics indicate the products
Are easy to use
Do not contain animal products
Do not cause allergies
Are not tested on animals
22
The type of products that attracts water to the skin but is typically oil free is called
Hydrators
Moisturizers
Treatment creams
Night creams
23
Microscopic oil molecules called micells are used in
Cleansing oils
Cleansing creams
Cleansing waters
Cleansing lotions
24
The level SPF that blocks the highest amount of UVB rays, but does NOT have high chemical sunscreen ingredients is
SPF 30
SPF 50
SPF 100
SPF 15
25
What is the most effective way for a skin care professional to communicate how a product works with a client?
Let the client lead the discussion
Refer them to read the product packaging if they have questions
Be optimistic when speaking with clients
Convey a detailed, thorough knowledge of the realistic product expectations
26
What is true of cosmetics that are labeled as having organic ingredients?
They are regulated by the USDA
They are certified by the National Organic Program
They must be approved as such by the FDA
They must also be labeled as natural
27
The FD&C Act partly defines drugs as articles which are intended for use in the
Altering of appearance
Diagnosis of disease
Beautification of the skin
Cosmeceutical industry
28
In the United States, the regulation of cosmetics is the purview of
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA)
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
29
Of the following, which will help an esthetician best maintain an effective long term career?
Stay informed about the latest developments in the industry
Stick as closely as possible to what has worked in the past
Always use the newest products
Use a narrow range of effective products
30
What type of product will most likely make blackheads worse?
Hypoallergenic
Gluten free
Noncomedogenic
Comedogenic
31
What is an example of an ingredient in an enzyme exfoliant?
Retinol
Hydroxy acids
Pineapple
Jojoba beads
32
What is true of a product that has a label that indicates all natural ingredients?
It indicates a product which has been developed with the use of pesticides
It indicates a product less toxic than one made of synthetic ingredients
It is a term for marketing, not federal regulation
It means this is a product which does not contain chemicals
33
What statement about the sales of retail products is FALSE?
Clients rely on esthetician's abilities to recommend products
Retailing is a necessary part of a salon's business
Retailing is not an important part of an esthetician's job
Estheticians can retail without selling products
34
A salon might be legally responsible for an allergic reaction that requires medical treatment if
The salon sells the product
The salon buys in bulk and repackages the product
The product has not been labeled by the manufacturer
The salon recommends the product for home care
35
A type of ingredient that is NOT universal for all skin types and conditions are
Minerals
Antioxidants
Emollients
Vitamins
36
A rule of thumb about the difference between irritant reactions and allergic reactions is that
Irritants burn, allergies itch
Irritants blister, allergens burn
Irritants itch, allergens burn
Irritants take longer than allergens to show symptoms
37
Which is necessary for all skin care professionals who work with products?
Recommend the most profitable products their salon has to offer
Have a thorough understanding of the product chemical formulations
Have an advanced degree in biochemistry
Have a personal relationship with salespeople in the industry
38
The most popular types of cleansers are
Cleansing gels
Cleansing waters
Cleansing creams
Cleansing lotions
39
An example of a moderately low comedogenic cosmetic ingredient is
Wheat germ oil
Almond oil
Coconut oil
Palm oil
40
The usual markup of products for wholesale to retail is
25 %
200%
50%
100%
41
An antioxidant ingredient that also has anti inflammatory and anti aging properties is
Green tea
Lemon extract
Kojic acid
Licorice
42
Federal regulations requires the labeling of cosmetics to do all of the following EXCEPT
List the company's location or distribution point
List the company's name
List the ingredients of a fragrance
List the ingredients in descending order of predominance
43
To preserve them for the longest period of time, products should be stored
In clear containers in cooler temperatures
In clear containers in warmer temperatures
In dark containers in warmer temperatures
In dark containers in cooler temperatures
44
What type of skin is vitamin C ideal to treat?
Sensitive skin
Mature skin
Reactive skin
Problematic skin
45
When choosing a product with natural ingredients, it is important to remember
Some of the most effective products are not derived from natural sources
Natural and synthetic ingredients are never in the same product
Natural ingredients are far more effective
Natural ingredients are better for the environment
46
What are fresheners and astringents?
Masks
Toners
Exfoliants
Cleansers
47
The type of skin that is NOT usually treated with topical probiotics is
Problematic skin
Reactive skin
Sensitive skin
Dehydrated skin
48
One benefit of using a mask is
It hydrates, nourishes and soothes the skin
It enhances eyelash growth
It firms and strengthens the skin
It reduces lines and premature aging of the skin
49
Closed lipid bilayer spheres that encapsulate ingredients, target delivery to specific tissues are collectively known as
Liposomes
Parabens
Lubricants
50
An astringent is
A soap or detergent that deeply cleanses the skin
A lubricant ingredient derived from plant oils or animal fats
A water based liquid that helps remove excess oil from the skin
51
What is true of online sales of professional products?
They are potentially dangerous
They are a helpful resource for estheticians
They are always authorized by the manufacturer
They are generally frowned upon by the manufacturer
52
What is an emollient?
A fatty material used to lubricate and keep other substances on the skin
A humectant often used in dry or sensitive skin moisturizers
An agent that causes exfoliation, or sloughing, of skin cells
A water based emulsion for normal and combination skin
53
What are hydroxy acids, humectants and clarifying ingredients all used to treat?
Dehydrated skin
Combination skin
Dry skin
Oily skin
54
What is the best advice for an esthetician who wants to build trust over the long term with a new client?
Sell as wide a variety of products to the client as possible
Call the client everyday to check in
Never bother the client at home
Follow up with the client within a week of the appointment
55
What ingredient is beneficial for ALL skin types?
Petrolatum
Avocado oil
Vitamin A
Snow crocus bulb
56
The type of toners formulated especially for oily or acne prone skin is called
Astringents
Fresheners
Botanicals
Micellar waters
57
What is true of gluten free cosmetics
They are medically necessary for people with celiac disease
They have less than 20 parts per million (ppm) of gluten
They must also be labeled organic
They are not regulated as such by the FDA
58
How is the actual monetary value of a product BEST determined?
The smallest markup from wholesale to retail
The popularity of the product
The purchase price as compared to over the counter products
Breaking the purchase price down into the weekly budget
59
Vegan is a label that indicates a product is not supposed to contain
Non organic ingredients
Ingredients tested on animals
Animal by products
Synthetic ingredients
60
Stage performers remove their heavy makeup with
Cleansing lotions
Cleansing oils
Cleansing creams
Cleansing waters
61
What is not an ideal treatment for dry skin?
Humectants
Emollients
Ceramides
Hydroxy acids
62
One sign a manufacturer is NOT a good choice to develop a long term professional relationship with is if they
Strongly recommends its training program about the proper use of products
Do not charge for samples and brochures
Sells exclusively yo licensed care professionals
Have a strong online sales presence
63
One ingredient used to thicken creams is
Water
Quaternium-15
Carbomer
Polysorbate
64
What condition is NOT treated with retinoids?
Aging skin
Hyperpigmentation
Acne
Combination skin
65
Dry skin may be most safely treated with
Mineral oil
Licorice
Salicylic acid
Chamomile
66
What is meant by the term functional ingredient?
Ingredients chemically combined with silicon and oxygen to protect product
Ingredients that do not affect the skin but used for product formulation
An ingredient that causes actual changes in the appearance of the skin
Ingredient that is compatible with water
67
When it comes to products and ingredients, the first responsibility of the professionals to their clients is
Letting the clients know all potential side effects of products/ingredients
To use as wide a range of products as possible to test reactions
To give the clients the most freedom in choosing products
To recommend only the most affordable products
68
Products sold by estheticians
Are far less costly because they are sold in bulk
Are more costly in the long run than those sold over the counter
Are regulated to be exactly the same cost as those sold over the counter
Are less costly in the long run than those sold over the counter
69
How are cosmetics legally defined in the United States?
Articles that are designed to affect the structure of the skin
Articles that are intended to alter the chemistry of the skin
Articles that are intended to affect the function of the skin
Articles that are intended to affect the appearance of the skin
70
One example of an ingredient in a mechanical exfoliant is
Papaya
Rice bran
Gommage
Hydroxy acids
71
What is the definition of aroma therapy?
An ancient practice using essential oils from plants to promote health
A spreading agent that delivers other ingredients into the skin
A mechanical and chemical product used to exfoliate the skin
Substances such as vegetable, pigment or mineral dyes that give color
72
According to the legal definitions of cosmetics and of drugs
A drug may not also be regulated as a cosmetic
A cosmetic may not also be regulated as a drug
All cosmetics are also drugs
Products may be regulated as both drugs and cosmetics
73
What is NOT ideal for combination skin?
Oil balancing ingredients
Ceramides
Emollients
Humectants
74
What are cosmeceuticals?
A category of drug as defined by the FDA
A category of cosmetic as defined by the FDA
Products that do not require FDA regulation
Products that were labeled by the skin care industry, not the FDA
75
What are emollients comprised of?
Mineral oils
Fragrances
Lipids
pH adjusters
76
What is another term for roll off mask?
Almond meal
Gommage
Papaya
Hydroxy acid
77
What type of skin exhibits dryness, dehydration, inflammation and hyperpigmentation?
Sensitive skin
Reactive skin
Aging skin
Problematic skin
78
What are fatty acids?
Humectants often used in dry or sensitive skin moisturizers
Natural enzymes used for exfoliation and in enzyme peels
Lipids that help place and keep substances on the skin
Lubricant ingredients derived from plant oils or animal fats
79
What ingredient would be ideal for someone who has sensitive skin?
Azulene
Argan oil
Glycerin
Tea tree oil
80
What type of mask should not be applied to the lower neck?
Alginate mask
Modelage mask
Sheet mask
Paraffin wax mask

Duplicate of Skin Care Products: Chemistry, Ingredients, and Selection - Chapter 6, Milady Esthetics 2020 ed Flashcards | StudBud