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Basics of Economics Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Basics of Economics Review
Basics of Economics Review
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Questions
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Answers
1
What is determined by the interaction of supply and demand.
Price
Labor
Taxes
Opportunity Cost
2
The selection of an item or action from a set of possible alternatives.
Consumer
Supply
Demand
Choice
3
The government's role is greater than Free Market and less than a Command economy.
Mixed Economy
Command Economy
Free Market Economy
Traditional Economy
4
In which type of a resource does a person take a risk to bring a new product to the market that increases competition?
entrepreneurship
natural
capital
human
5
The using of goods and services
Production
Consumption
Consumer Sovereignty
Choice
6
Lack of consumer choice; government owns all businesses and resources.
Mixed Economy
Command Economy
Free Market Economy
Traditional Economy
7
Final earnings after all expenses have been paid.
Circular Flow
Profit
Taxes
Incentive
8
The amount of a good or service consumers are willing and able to buy at a certain price.
Opportunity Cost
Demand
Supply
Scarcity
9
Combining all types of resources to make goods or provide services.
Production
Profit
Incentive
Competition
10
Profit motivated: total consumer sovereignty; minimal government involvement.
Mixed Economy
Command Economy
Traditional Economy
Free Market Economy
11
This is what is given up when a choice is made. The next highest valued alternative.
Capital
Profit
Scarcity
Opportunity Cost
12
This is the inability to satisfy all wants at the same time.
Scarcity
Incentive
Competition
Demand
13
The amount of a good or service producers are willing and able to sell at a certain price.
Demand
Supply
Profit
Capital
14
The rivalry between producers/sellers results in better quality goods or services at a lower price.
Competition
Demand
Options
Consumer
15
Consumers determine through purchases, what goods and services will be produced.
Choice
Human
Opportunity Cost
Consumer Sovereignty
16
The factors of production that are used to create goods or services.
Competition
Consumers
Profits
Resources
17
The things that incite or motivate - used to change economic behavior.
Money
Bonus
Incentives
Choice
18
The type of business where there is a single owner who takes all the risk but keeps all the profit.
partnership
proprietorship
corporation