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Higher BM Prelim Quiz 23/24 Flashcards | StudBud
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Higher BM Prelim Quiz 23/24
Higher BM Prelim Quiz 23/24
80 terms
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Prelim
Flashcards
80 cards
F
Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
80
Answers
1
Which type of growth if SEAT bought Arnold Clark?
Backwards vertical
Organic growth
Horizontal
Forwards vertical
2
Operations in manufacturing organisation are concerned with:
Process Output Input
Process Input Output
Input Process Output
Output Process Input
3
Corporation Tax has reduced by 5% is which PESTEC factor?
Economic
Environmental
Political
Social
4
The purpose of having a SMS is:
To anticipate running out of stock
Insurance costs will be higher
The production line will always be able to run
More stage space is required
5
The organisation in a particular market that have the most customers
Market leader
Market segmentation
Market share
Market growth
6
Which company recently scrapped their bonus system for the first time since 1953
John Lewis
Apple
M&S
McDonald's
7
Which company introduced the scan and go app to all UK stores in November 2020?
B&Q
M&S
IKEA
Morrisons
8
Lead time is the time taken form placing an order to receiving the goods.
False
True
9
How many clothing and homeware stores did M&S close in 2019?
90
30
0
60
10
The increase or decrease in the size of a
market
for a product or service over time
Market Segmentation
Market share
Market Leader
Market Growth
11
Advantage or Disadvantage of JIT: Less chance of obsolescence/changes in taste or fashion
Disadvantage
Advantage
12
Methods to ensure good CSR:
Corporate colours
Legal responsibilities
Ethical & environmental responsibilities
Philanthrophy
13
The stage of the life cycle where the product suffers from too many competitors being in the market
Maturity
Decline
Growth
Saturation
14
Which type of growth if Condorrat Bakers bought George Asda clothing?
Diversification
Organic
Horizontal
Forwards Vertical
15
Which sector of the economy does the following firm operate?
Public
Third
Private
16
A disadvantage of JIT is:
reliant on the supplier
less wastage
lower storage costs
less money tied up in stock
17
Private sector organisation which allows a business to sell rights to use their brand and sell products
Public Limited Company
Franchise
MNC
Social Enterprise
18
At which stage should the business replenish stock
Re-order level
Lead time
Buffer inventory
Maximum inventory level
19
Quality control is where quality is checked at each stage in the production process
True
False
20
Boston Matrix - products w/low market growth and high market share
Stars
Question marks
Cash cows
Dogs
21
Where there are few levels of management within the organisation
Tall Structure
Hierarchy
Flat Structure
Matrix Structure
22
Which UK supermarket has reportedly given suppliers until 10 July 2020 to agree price cuts.
Lidl
Asda
Aldi
Tesco
23
Disadvantages of a product portfolio:
High marketing costs are incurred
Question marks can drain a business of profits
High costs involved in R&D
Newer products can replace those at end of their life cycle
24
Stakeholder interest: I want job security and fair pay
Owners
Local community
Employees
Customers
25
Which type of integration if Starbucks bought a coffee farm:
Forward vertical integration
Backward vertical integration
Merger
Organic growth
26
This consists of businesses providing information and knowledge-based services
Quaternary
Primary
Tertiary
Public
27
Aiming for a satisfactory or adequate result
Satisficing
Satisfaction
Profit maximisation
Content
28
Identify the extended marketing mix
People
Process
Place
Physical evidence
29
Business deciding to grow on their own without getting involved with other organisations
Organic growth
Outsourcing
Integration
Merger
30
Which company recently introduced 200 more click and collect shops?
Lidl
Tesco
Apple
Aldi
31
Which of the following factors does not affect the corporate culture of a business
Competitors change their price
Size and nature of business
Flexible working practices employed by the business
32
Method of inspecting raw materials or finished goods to check they are an acceptable standard at the end of the process
Quality assurance
Quality control
Quality improvement
33
A salesperson sells products directly to a the customer, often by going 'door to door' or...
Direct mail
Direct selling
Personal mail
Personal selling
34
Consequence(s) of understocking
The business will not benefit from bulk buying discounts
Too many stock could leave the risk of theft
There will be no goods to sell
Increased admin costs
35
Which online retailer agreed to buy the online businesses of Oasis and Warehouse for £5.25m in June 2020.
ASOS
Boohoo
JD Sports
Amazon
36
CAD stands for:
Calculator Aided Design
Computer Aided Decor
Computer Access design
Computer Aided Design
37
The percentage of customers an organisation has from the whole market
Market growth
Market segmentation
Market leader
Market share
38
Answering customer queries and ordering stationery - is which type of decision?
Strategic
Operational
Tactical
39
Shareholders/Board of Directors/Share issue own/control/fund which Sector of the Economy?
Private
Public
Third
Primary
40
Government/Board of trustees/Taxpayers own/control/run which Sector of the Economy?
Third
Public
Private
Secondary
41
A decision made by middle management in the medium term
Strategic
Tactical
Operational
42
Operates as a business but reinvests any profit for the benefit of local community or customers
Social Enterprise
Public Limited Company
Franchise
43
Which two stakeholders might have a conflict if VAT is increased?
Owners and Employees
Employees and Customers
Owners and Local Community
Owners and Government
44
This type of structure is used to group departments
Tall structure
Functional grouping
Customer grouping
Product/Service grouping
45
Which company recently extending their product portfolio by diversifying into retail/fashion
Boots
Home bargains
Tesco
Poundland
46
Structure that involves an organisation being arranged into temporary project teams
Functional grouping
Entrepreneurial structure
Decentralised structure
Matrix structure
47
An advantage of a decentralised storage system is:
Excellent infrastructure
Improved security
Standard systems for ordering, receipt and issue
Stock is always on hand when needed
48
A centralised storage system is where stock is stored in many difference locations.
True
False
49
EPOS allows automatic updates of stock records and automatic reorders
False
True
50
Which sector of the economy does the following firm operate?
Private
Public
Third
51
Factors affecting pricing strategy
Demand for the product
Target market
Internal factors
External factors
52
Organisation X is about better prices, decent working conditions, fair terms for trade for
Fairtrade
The Big Issue
Cocoa life
Social enterprise
53
What does CSR stand for?
Customer Service Relationship
Customer Service Responsibilities
Corporate Success Relationships
Corporate Social Responsibility
54
Consequence(s) of overstocking
There will be no goods to sell
Supplies go out of date if they are stored for too long
The business may run out of stock
Supplies can go out of fashion before they are used
55
This QA process makes use of the best performers in the industry to set the standard
Quality Assurance
Quality Circles
Quality Control
Benchmarking
56
Identify the method of desk research
Web pages
Telephone survey
Random sampling
Focus groups
57
This consists of businesses that are involved in exploiting natural resources
Primary
Private
Public
Tertiary
58
Massive supermarkets which sells many goods and services under one roof
Retail parks
Hypermarkets/Superstores
Convenience supermarkets
Discount stores
59
The price is set very low for a period of time to force out competitors
Demand pricing
Competitive
Price discrimination
Destroyer
60
Changing VAT rates is which external factor?
Social
Environmental
Economic
Political
61
The stage of the product life cycle when customer awareness and sales are increasing
Maturity
Introduction
Development
Growth
62
Method where products are checked to see that they are of a high quality at each stage
Benchmarking
Quality control
Quality assurance
Quality circles
63
CAM is used to:
Raise awareness of the product
Aid in the R&D stage of the life cycle
Design a 3D version of the product
Control machine tools used in manufacturing processes
64
Databases can be used for:
Calculating spending
Creating professional notices
Producing Graphs
Keeping supplier records
65
Stakeholder interest: I want repeat business and the business to pay its debt(s)/invoice(s)
Customers
Employees
Government
Suppliers
66
Boston matrix - products that have a high market share in a high-growth market
Stars
Dogs
Question marks
Cash cows
67
Which organisation were recently fined £1.5m for paying below the National Minimum Wage?
B&Q
Argos
Poundland
Apple
68
Expand operations into 3 new countries next year - is which type of decision?
Strategic
Tactical
Operational
69
Advantages of a product portfolio:
Cheaper to launch new products
Easier to launch new products
High marketing costs are incurred
Can spread risk over different markets
70
The internet can be useful for operations by:
Completing online questionnaires
Researching production methods
Finding out what customers want
Comparing supplier prices
71
Impact of X extension strategy - changing the name of the product can create hype
Altering methods of promotion
Changing the packaging
Lowering the price
Rebranding the product
72
Individual customer requirements cannot be met so may lose customers.
Labour intensive production
Batch production
Job Production
Capital intensive production
73
Production involves producing products that use machinery and equipment to produce products
Labour intensive production
Job production
Batch production
Capital intensive production
74
Operations in manufacturing organisation are concerned with:
Process Output Input
Process Input Output
Output Process Input
Input Process Output
75
Staff are highly skilled staff so produce a high-quality product.
Labour intensive production
Capital intensive production
Automation
76
A cost of adopting a quality system/method
Reduced staff
Increased output
Less workload
Staff training
77
The price is set high to begin with and increases over time
Loss leaders
Premium
Skimming
Penetration
78
A cost of holding too much stock may be:
Storage costs may be high
Supplies at hand when needed
Labour Costs
No waiting time for customers
79
The number of layers or levels within an organisation
Flat Structure
Tall Structure
Hierarchy
Matrix Structure
80
Identify the internal factors
Technology
CSR
Human resources
Finance available