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Missouri state cosmetology final exam part 3 Flashcards | StudBud
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Missouri state cosmetology final exam part 3
Missouri state cosmetology final exam part 3
100 terms
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1
Dependability as a work principle can be described as
Showing up on time and ready to work
Not waiting to be told what to do
Showing that you love what you do
Getting along with co-workers
2
What is the average amount of daily hair loss
40-100 strands
10-20 strands
750-1,000 strands
250-500 strands
3
A client should be greeted within the first
10 minutes
90 seconds
10 seconds
5 minutes
4
Which of the following conditions results in a situation in which alternating bands of gray and dark hair exist
Monilethrix
Canities
Matting
Ringed hair
5
The salon professionals and, scheduled service, clients name, date and clients phone number should all be included in th
I-9 form
State income tax form
Federal income tax form
Appointment book
6
The resting stage of hair growth when the hair bulb has no attached root sheath is referred to as the
Telogen stage
Active stage
Catagen stage
Anagen stage
7
What is considered the best form of advertising
Billboards
Television
Words-of-mouth
Pamphlets
8
Which of the following terms refers to all money owed
Liabilities
Net worth
Assets
Financial status
9
A condition in which beads or nodes form on the hair shaft is called
Matting
Monilethrix
Canities
Hypertrichosis
10
Which of the following guidelines is true of the client has a heart shape face
Leave hair close to nape
Add width at the cheekbones
Leave fullness at the nape
Add width at the forehead
11
The ideal salon arrangement has an efficient tragic pattern providing:
80 sq. feet per salon professional
The least steps for the client and professional to travel
The most steps for client and salon professional to travel
A remote reception area
12
Sudden hair loss in round or irregular patches without the display of an inflamed scalp is referred to as
Telogen effluvium
Alopecia areata
Traumatic alopecia
Postpartum alopecia
13
The number of active hair follicles per square inch on the scalp refers to
Texture
Density
Porosity
Color
14
Which lines curve inward, like the inside of a sphere
Vertical
Convex
Concave
Diagonal
15
Which of the following types of hair is likely to tangle more easily
Newly layered hair
Chemically treated hair
Newly conditioned hair
Freshly cut hair
16
Which type of insurance protects the salon wonder from financial loss due to an employee’s negligence
Product liability
Social security
Malpractice
Premise
17
Why is it important to use a clients name
Develops a recognizable distance
Let’s everyone around them know who they are
Creates a barrier
Helps every client feel special
18
Which hair color generally has the highest number of hairs per square inch on the head
Blond
Black
Brown
Red
19
The most common form of hair loss in both men and women is
Exposure to chlorine
Androgenetic alopecia
Telogen effluvium
Exposure to sunlight
20
The ability of the hair to absorb moisture, liquids, or chemicals is known as
Texture
Capacity
Porosity
Density
21
Human hair, on average, grows about
1/4” per month
1” per month
1/2” per month
1 1/2” per month
22
Which of the following items must be reported as employee income
Tips received by the employees
Money paid to vendors for products
Operating expenses paid by the salon
Change given to a client following payment
23
The visual appearance or feel of a surface that creates interest within a design is called
Texture
Composition
Color
Form
24
The design principle that refers to a gradual change on an ascending or descending scale is known as
Repetition
Alternation
Contrast
Progression
25
Which of the descriptions refers to the ability of hair to stretch and return to its original shape without breaking
Texture
Porosity
Elasticity
Absorption
26
In many cases, the first person to greet a client as they arrive is the:
Owner
Manager
Distributor
Receptionist
27
All of the following items are important factors to research in the process of salon planning EXCEPT
Location
Cost of necessary improvements
Inaccessible parking
Market need
28
The hair growth stage when all cell division stops is the
Catagen stage
Telogen stage
Anagen stage
Active stage
29
To be granted future loans, it is important to pay loans on time and avoid:
Compensation
Insurance
Default
Taxes
30
Successful salons have staff members who effectively recommend services and retail product by doing the following EXCEPT
Communicating professionally
Listening to clients
Making negative comments
Offering sound advice
31
A three-dimensional representation of shape is
Component
Texture
Form
Composition
32
What type of balance is created when the weight is positioned unequally from the center axis
Alternation
Asymmetrical balance
Repetition
Symmetrical balance
33
The determination in whether a specific product should be continued as a retail item is based on the number of
Product samples
Turnovers
Retail recommendations
Leftovers
34
The lips, soles of the feet, palms of the hands and eyelids do not have
Muscles
Hair
Cells
Nerves
35
Gray hair is caused by
Reduced color pigment in the medulla layer of the hair
Excessive color pigment in the cortex layer of the hair
Reduced color pigment in the cortex layer of the hair
Excessive color pigment in the cuticle layer of the hair
36
All payments received from clients for services and home care products purchased is known as
Income
Compensation
Taxes
Expenses
37
Compliance with local, state/province, and federal rules, regulations and laws is the responsibility of the
Salon owner
Local authorities
Salon employee
Former building owner
38
A red, circular patch of blisters on the skin or scalp caused by a vegetable parasite is known as tinea or
Pityriasis steatoides
Ringworm
Pityriasis
Pityriasis capitis simplex
39
Which of the following descriptions define the term profile
An outline of the face from the back
An outline of the face from the side
A view of the face from the back
A view from the top of the head looking down
40
U.S. social security and Canadian pensions taxes are placed savings/retirement fund, and the money is collected
Star government
US and Canadian governments
City council
County government
41
Wet hair is able to be stretched to what percent of its length
10%-20%
40%-50%
100%-150%
70%-80%
42
The degree of coarseness or fineness of the hair fiber is referred to as
Porosity
Viscosity
Density
Texture
43
Cilia is the technical term for
Brittle hair
Broken hair
Eyelash hair
Hair in the crown
44
Which of the following business types is owned by the shareholders and formed under legal guidelines
Proprietorship
Franchise
Partnership
Corporation
45
Which of the following statements represents an open-ended question
You haven’t had a facial in a while, right?
Is your skin dry?
What final results do you want to see in your hair?
Do you like your current hair color?
46
The hard, resistant layer of protein that protects the hair shaft is the
Cuticle
Cortex
Papilla
Medulla
47
Which of the following steps would occur last when performing a wet hair service inclusive of draping, shampooing
Applying shampoo
Testing water temperature and pressure
Examining the client’s hair and scalp
Turning the client’s collar under
48
Which of the following profiles has an inward curve, often the result of a dominant, protruding forehead and chin
Straight
Concave
Convex
Curved
49
An abnormal coverage of hair on areas of the body where normally only lanugo, or baby-fine hair appears, is known as
Hypertrichosis
Pluck polonica
Trichorrhexis nodosa
Monilethrix
50
An easy, effective and inexpensive way to attract new clients is to
Promote services that aren’t available in the salon
Run behind to show the salon is busy
Distribute business cards to potential clients
Point out weaknesses of other stylists to clients
51
The standard proportion between the head and overall body height of a woman that most artists use is
1 to 7
1 to 6
1 to 8
1 to 5
52
What is the hair loss caused by executive pulling or twist in on the hair or by chemical damage
Catagen
Terminal
Anagen
Traction
53
disorder that refers to a chronic scalp condition with excessive flaking, accumulates on the scalp is called dandruff or
Pityriasis
Tinea capitis
Tinea favosa
Scabies
54
Small cracks starting in the cuticle and splitting the hair entirely are known as brittle hair, fragilitis crinium or
Pityriasis steatoides
Trichoptilosis
Pity Russia
Trichorrhexis nodosa
55
Which form of advertising involves sending postcards or flyers to prospective
Direct mail advertising
Word of mouth advertising
Involvement in community affairs
Tv and radio advertising
56
A disorder that refers to thick, crusty patches of red irritated scalp is known as
Pityriasis capitis
Psoriasis
Ringworm
Pediculosis capitis simplex
57
Make pattern baldness takes the shape of
Generalized thinning
Spots of baldness
Irregular patches
Horseshoe-shaped fringe
58
Three-sectioning is an effective way to measure the proportions of the
Entire body shape
Neck
Face
Shoulders
59
The tax based on profits (earnings) of a business it’s known as
Sales tax
Operating tax
Payroll tax
Income tax
60
Hair that has been pulled out from the roots can grow back under which of the following circumstances
The medulla
The papilla has not been destroyed
The cuticle has not been destroyed
The cortex has not been destroyed
61
Earning extra payment based on the number of clients a professional brings into the salon is what type of compensation
Workers compensation
Commission structure
Salary structure
Salary plus commission structure
62
The term given for selling products for client home care is
Retailing
Warehousing
Scheduling
Networking
63
Brushing the hair prior to a shampoo service accomplishes all of the following EXCEPT
Stimulating blood circulation
Decreasing blood circulation
Removing tangled
Removing dust and dirt
64
Identify the environment used for the consultation that will help your client feel comfortable sharing private info
Noisiest spot in the salon
Dispensary area
Private area
Darkest area
65
It is wise to keep all records of daily sales and services for
6-14 years
2-4 years
5-7 years
10 years
66
The front hairline and jawline are almost horizontal in which face shape
Diamond
Oval
Round
Square
67
An infestation of head lice on the scalp is called
Pediculosis capitis
Pityriasis steatoides
Tinea favosa
Scabies
68
What is formed when sebum produced by the oil glands mixes with the body’s perspiration
Medulla
Arrector pili
Sebaceous glands
Acid mantle
69
At what point should the condition of the clients hair and scalp be examined when performing a shampoo
After rinsing shampoo from the hair
Before shampooing the hair
After towel-drying the hair following the shampoo
Before applying the conditioner
70
What percentage of the total salon expenses generally represents compensation for the salon owner and employees
25%
10%
50%
75%
71
Which face shape looks good with almost any hair design, length, or texture
Oval
Diamond
Square
Round
72
Hair color is influenced by the amount, size and distribution of
Coarse and medium
Hair follicle
Eureka in and pheomelanin
Thick and fine hair
73
The medical term for greasy or waxy dandruff
Pityriasis capitis
Tinea favosa
Pityriasis steatoides
Tinea capitis
74
Extreme porosity describes hair that has been damaged by the environment or
Overprocessed
Stretched
Broken
Conditioned
75
The cross-section, or diameter, of the hair shaft is much larger in coarse hair than
Blond hair
Fine hair
Curly hair
Gray hair
76
Short, fine, non-pigmented hair is replaced with terminal hair around the time of
Birth
Middle age
Puberty
Retirement
77
If the layers of the cuticle are very close together, the hair has which type of porosity
Resistant
Extreme
Average
Uneven
78
Which of the following terms refers to the visual perception of light
Texture
Form
Illusion
Color
79
The muscle that causes the hair to stand on end when a person is scared or cold
Cuticle
Medulla
Papilla
Arrector pili
80
Which of these descriptions is NOT a guideline to be used when creating a resume
Write the resume in a brief and concise manner
Show prior employment information
Provide at least eight pages of information
List awards
81
The process of hair turning gray is most commonly caused by
Being exposed to excessive sunlight
Hair damaged at the papilla
Hair fiber over 15 years of age
The natural aging process
82
Red, watery vesicles or pus-filled areas caused by an itch mite burrowing under the skin are known as
Head lice
Dandruff
Scabies
Ringworm
83
The state of equilibrium existing between contrasting, opposite or interacting elements is referred to as
Form
Silhouette
Balance
Arrangement
84
For medical and comfort purposes during g a shampoo service, is often recommended that elderly clients
Avoid receiving a shampoo service
Lean backward into the shampoo bowl
Lean forward into the shampoo bowl
Use a booster seat
85
The type of business ownership in which two or more persons share the costs of opening, operating and maintaining
Franchise
Corporation
Sole proprietor
Partnership
86
Adding volume to the fringe area will visually shorten the length of the nose in which profile
Curved
Convex
Concave
Straight
87
Wearing a coordinated outfit would fall into which of the following clothing style categories
Gamine
Casual
Classic
Romantic
88
A client retention strategy in which clients reserve a future appointment before leaving the salon is known as
Upselling
Prebookimf
Balancing
Word of mouth
89
Which of the following statements describes what you should do if you are asked a question that seems discriminatory?
Remains defiantly silent
Give a false answer
Answer truthfully
Politely decline to answer
90
Which of the follow is known as the active growing stage of hair
Resting stage
Catagen stage
Anagen stage
Transitional stage
91
An important aspect to remember when managing the financial operations of a salon is to
Avoid generating business through promotion
Create a budget
Ignore economic conditions
Dismiss advice from an accountant
92
The active growing stage of hair lasts from
2 to 6 years
24 to 50 years
6 months to 1 year
12 to 16 years
93
If the diameter of a female client’s ponytail has become smaller over time, it could indicate
Telogen effluvium
Split ends
Androgenetic alopecia
Ringworm
94
Catagen, a brief transitional stage of hair growth, lasts for what amount of time
Up to 10 years
Only a few weeks
1 to 2 years
3 to 6 years
95
Lumps or swelling along the hair shaft is known as trichorrexis nodosa or
Knotted hair
Gray hair
Matted hair
Alopecia
96
Renting or leasing a workstation from a building owner would represent which of the following situations
Sole proprietorship
Independent contractor
Partnership
Corporation
97
Scalp massage involves movements performed on scalp to relax the muscles and increase
The hair shaft
Blood circulation
Relaxation
The cortex
98
How should a cosmetologist handle a situation when areas of enlarged open follicles with clusters of red spots observed
Cleanse and massage the scalp with an antiseptic lotion
Continue the service
Refer the client to a physician
Cleanse with a medicated shampoo
99
Which of the following lines are parallel to the horizon
Diagonal
Vertical
Curved
Horizontal
100
Net worth is calculated by subtracting liabilities from
Assets
Student loans
Charge accounts
Loan balances