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Basics of Geography Flashcards | StudBud
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Basics of Geography
Basics of Geography
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Basic physical geography terms and concepts
Flashcards
38 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
The process of one plate being forced under another plate.
faulting
subduction
plate tectonics
sea floor spreading
2
The process of ___breaks rocks down into much smaller pieces
erosion
chemical weathering
weathering
mechanical weathering
3
the physical and human characteristics of a particular area.
relative location
place
physical attributes
region
4
Most accurate method of representing the earth
globe
map
satellite imagery
photo
5
A break in the earth's crust is called a
fold
fault
volcano
earthquake
6
the theory that the earth’s outer shell is broken into a number of moving plates.
subduction
seafloor spreading
continental drift
plate tectonics
7
If you wanted to find the Mississippi River you would consult what kind of map?
political map
thematic map
physical map
special purpose map
8
Which of the following is NOT one of the themes of geography?
Movement
Culture
Place
Region
9
Term for a narrow passageway connecting two larger bodies of water.
strait
isthmus
channel
canal
10
Which of the following is not an example of latitude?
Equator
Artic Circle
International Date Line
Tropic of Cancer
11
Which theme of Geography is best evidenced by pollution?
place
human environmental interaction
movement
location
12
This type of map usually shows the North & South Poles
Robinson Projection
azimuthal
large projection
physical
13
In order of occurrence, these are the common agents of erosion
wind, water, glaciers
weathering, wind, glaciers
water,wind, glaciers
volcanism, water, glaciers
14
An internal force that creates landforms
chemical weathering
volcanism
convection
mechanical weathering
15
Term for a chain of islands
archipelago
delta
reef
fjord
16
Which of the following is NOT a physical feature
volcano
bay
city
mountain
17
What type of map would you use to find the elevation of mountain ranges?
political map
physical map
thematic map
18
Showing a round Earth on a flat surface leads to the ___of the shape or position of objects
region
location
distortion
measurement
19
The main line of latitude that divides the earth into northern and southern hemispheres
Tropic of Capricorn
International Date Line
Prime Meridian
Equator
20
windblown deposits of mineral rich dust/soil
topsoil
silt
sediment
loess
21
This describes the exact location of a specific place
latitude
longitude
relative location
absolute location
22
Where are earthquakes & volcanoes most likely to occur?
where the earth's crust is thick
where the earth's core is cooled
in oceans
where plates meet
23
synonym for the term longitude
parallel
latitude
meridian
Equator
24
Term for an imaginary line around the Earth that runs parallel to the equator
International Date Line
Prime Meridian
longitude
latitude
25
slow moving sheets of ice
artic sea
glaciers
morraines
ice bergs
26
Circular movement of heated material below the surface of the earth is called
convection
volcanism
seafloor spreading
subduction
27
One type of map that shows: boundaries of continents, countries, and states.
physical map
political map
thematic map
28
Ocean floors are spreading outward vast underwater ridges is the definition of what?
subduction
continental drift
convection
seafloor spreading
29
What do latitude and longitude help to determine?
location
place
region
movement
30
Measurement from sea level is
elevation
altitude
relief
31
Term for the imaginary line that marks 0 degree longitude
Equator
Tropic of Capricorn
Tropic of Cancer
Prime Meridian
32
The difference in elevation between a landform's lowest & highest points is called altitude.
True
False
33
polluted air that destroys statues
acid rain
erosion
mechanical weathering
chemical weathering
34
Erosion and weathering are
external forces
tectonic forces
examples of convection
internal forces
35
Altering a rock’s makeup by changing minerals that make the rock is called
erosion
chemical weathering
mechanical weathering
acid rain
36
Rivers, mountains and types of vegetation are
physical characteristics of places
not affected by human activities
examples of volcanism
examples of movement
37
You tell a friend that McDonalds is 3 blocks east of the school. You have described its
absolute location
region
relative location
place
38
What theme is this? a group bound together by one or more similar characteristics
human evironmental interaction
region
place
relative location