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Atomic Structure and Periodic Table Flashcards | StudBud
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Atomic Structure and Periodic Table
Atomic Structure and Periodic Table
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1
9. Classify each of the following as a metal or nonmetal: usually gains electrons
metal
nonmetal
2
6. Match the group number with its family: Alkali Metals
Group 1/IA
Group 2/IIA
Group (7)/ VIIA/(17)
Group (8)/VIII A/(18)
3
9. Classify each of the following as a metal or nonmetal: Carbon
nonmetal
metal
4
6. Which family does the following element belong to: Kr
Alkali Metal
Noble Gases
Halogens
Alkaline Earth Metal
5
6. Which family does the following element belong to: Na
Alkaline Earth Metal
Halogens
Alkali Metal
Noble Gases
6
25. C-12 & C-14 are examples of __________________________
isotopes
ions
7
10. Which family donates one electron to become stable?
Alkali Metals
Alkaline Earth Metals
Noble Gases
Halogens
8
3. What is the mass number of an isotope of sulfur that has 18 neutrons?
18
34
32
16
9
2. Na
+
has ___________ electrons.
1
10
12
11
10
1. Neutrons have a _______________________ charge.
Positive
Negative
Zero
11
9. Classify each of the following as a metal or nonmetal: become anions
metal
nonmetal
12
9. Classify each of the following as a metal or nonmetal: Sulfur
nonmetal
metal
13
9. Classify each of the following as a metal or nonmetal:left side of the periodic table
nonmetal
metal
14
18. Match the scientist with the contribution: found the electrons
Mendeleev
Thomson
Mosely
Rutherford
15
10. Which family accepts one more electron to become stable?
Noble Gases
Alkali Metals
Halogens
Alkaline Earth Metals
16
1. Electrons have a ______________________ charge.
postive
negative
no charge
17
6. Which family does the following element belong to: Cl
Noble Gases
Halogens
Alkali Metal
Alkaline Earth Metal
18
8. Match the group number with its family: Alkaline Earth Metals
Group 1/IA
Group (7)/ VIIA/(17)
Group (8)/VIII A/(18)
Group 2/IIA
19
21. Match the scientist with the contribution: modern periodic table-atomic #
Mosely
Thomson
Rutherford
Mendeleev
20
24. Cu
1+
& Cu
+2
are examples of __________________________
ions
isotopes
21
9. Classify each of the following as a metal or nonmetal: Bromine
nonmetal
metal
22
28.
40
19
K
+1
has how many protons, neutrons, and electrons?
19, 40, 19
19, 21, 18
18, 21, 19
19, 40, 18
23
How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does Neon-21 have?
10, 11, 10
10, 10, 11
10, 21, 11
10, 21, 10
24
23. Na
+
& Ca
+2
are examples of __________________________
cations
anions
25
27. Write the symbolic notation for the isotope of fluorine with 12 neutrons.
F-21
F-12
12 9 F
21 9 F
26
11. Why do elements in the same family have similar chemical properties?
same charge
same number of valence electrons
same number of energy levels
27
6. Which family does the following element belong to: Ca
Noble Gases
Halogens
Alkaline Earth Metal
Alkali Metal
28
9. Classify each of the following as a metal or nonmetal: Calcium
metal
nonmetal
29
19. Match the scientist with the contribution:Electrons move around the nucleus in fixed shells
Dalton
Bohr
Rutherford
Democritus
30
9. Classify each of the following as a metal or nonmetal: become cations
nonmetal
metal
31
7. Match the group number with its family: Noble Gases
Group 1/IA
Group (8)/VIII A/(18)
Group (7)/ VIIA/(17)
Group 2/IIA
32
5. Match the group number with its family: Halogens
Group 1/IA
Group (8)/VIII A/(18)
Group 2/IIA
Group (7)/ VIIA/(17)
33
1. Protons have a _______________________ charge.
Zero
Negative
Positive
34
17. Match the scientist with the contribution: named the atom
Bohr
Rutherford
Democritus
Dalton
35
22. Identify the atom in the picture. How many valence electrons does this atom have?
Boron/ 5
Boron
Boron/ 3
Nitrogen/ 6
36
15. Match the scientist with the contribution: Discovered the nucleus
Democritus
Bohr
Dalton
Rutherford
37
13. An unknown element is a gas, has 8 valence e- and non reactive.Identify the element
Kr
C
Ba
Se
38
9. Classify each of the following as a metal or nonmetal:right side of the periodic table
metal
nonmetal
39
9. Classify each of the following as a metal or nonmetal: Lithium
metal
nonmetal
40
16. Match the scientist with the contribution: confirmed the existence of the atom
Rutherford
Dalton
Democritus
Bohr
41
9. Classify each of the following as a metal or nonmetal: Chlorine
metal
nonmetal
42
20. Match the scientist with the contribution: first periodic table-atomic mass
Mosely
Rutherford
Mendeleev
Thomson
43
26. To change Ca to Ca
2+
you need to __________________(add/remove) how many electrons?
add/6 electrons
remove/ 6 electrons
remove/2 electrons
add/2 electrons
44
4. What is the symbolic notation of an isotope nitrogen that has 9 neutrons?
14 9 N
16 7 N
16 9 N
N-9