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Mr E's Histories (POD Chp 5) Flashcards | StudBud
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Mr E's Histories (POD Chp 5)
Mr E's Histories (POD Chp 5)
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Senior Problems of Democracy Chapter 5 Test Review
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Questions
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Answers
1
When predicting how an individual will vote, the most accurate factor is
economic status
major events
family
religion
2
The functions of the major parties in the United States politics include
insuring the good performance of their elected candidates
providing am echanism for the conduct of government
all are true
nominating candidates for office
3
A major party might support a minor party candidate for President if
they can borrow from the minor party's platform
the election is too close to call
minor party is likely to draw votes from the opposition
the major party holds a narrow lead in the polls
4
parties that have been broken off from one of the major parties
bipartisan
electorate
splinter parties
plurality
5
During the era of the Democrats that lasted from 1800 to 1860, it is assumed that most favored
a government dominated by the President
a liberal interpretation of the Constitution
tax breaks for big businesses
a government that favored the "common people"
6
Membership in either of the two major parties is
closely regulated by State law
closeley regulated by federal law
based on economic status
based on personal choice
7
A _____ is a union of many people of diverse interest who have joined together
partisanship
splinter parties
single-issue parties
coalition
8
Which of the following statements about Federalists is TRUE?
They were generally supported by farmers
George Washington founded their party
they called for a strict interpretation of the Constitution
a strong national government was of great concern to them
9
Both major parties try to
appeal to as many voters as possible
form a coalition with high-ranking members of Congress
encourage minor party candidates
distance themselves from public policy issues
10
Most single-issues parties have been
long-lived
contered around a strong personality
short-lived
rooted in times of economic crisis
11
a group that seeks to control government by winning elections and holding public office
bipartisan
political party
electorate
plurality
12
_____ seek to cause a change on one public policy matter
splinter parties
single-issue parties
partisanship
coalition
13
Recent laws regulating how political parties fund campaigns have contributed to
the wakening of the party system
the increased importance of the national committee
a modified one-party system
the growth of minor parties
14
a one-party system
exists in nearly all dictatorships today
creates an unstable government
results in democracy
is what the United States has today
15
The era of one-party domination that began in 1968 was different from past eras because
the Democratic party gained no new members in Congress
the Republican party gained no new members in Congress
1 party controlled Congress while the other had presidency
minor parties interfered with the power of the Republicans
16
Because the US has a _____, the only ones with a chance of winning are Republicans or Democrats
two-party system
splinter party
minor party
one-party system
17
The two-party system developed in the United States mainly because
it was voted on and approved by both houses of Congress
leaders and voters agreed on the existence of two parties
the Constitution established a democratic government
conflicts about Constitution created opposing viewpoints
18
The greatest number of votes cast for a single office
electorate
plurality
bipartisan
splinter parties
19
Which of the following do political parties and the news media have in common?
Neither serve to foster democratic ideals
Both try inform and inspire, the people about public affairs
Neither play role in nominating candidates for public office
both decide the constitutionality of Congress's acts
20
It can be argued that political parties are at their weakest
all are true
during the national convention
when their candidate is elected President
when they cannot agree on who to nominate as their candidate
21
Beginning with the Civil War, _____ shifted their support for the Republican Party.
bankers
farmers
industrialists
southerners
22
In the United States, a political party is made up of a group of people who
work separately to support one major program or policy
support split-ticket voting
work to get candidates elected to political offices
disagree on how to resolve the issues affecting the country
23
Any party that has less support than one of the major parties in the United States is a(n) ____
one-party system
splinter party
consensus
minor party
24
the people eligible to vote in any given election
bipartisan
splinter parties
electorate
plurality
25
The State party organizations
are well-disciplined groups
face right control by the national committee
are generally loosely tied to the national committee
always cooperate with one another
26
In dictatorships, the _____ could more realistically be called a "no-party" system
minor party
splinter party
two-party system
one-party system
27
The two major parties have members who take all of the following roles EXCEPT
party leaders
loyal party members and voters
party officeholders
party independents
28
Congress and the State legislatures conduct much of their business based on _____.
splinter parties
single-issue parties
partisanship
coalition
29
Over time, the ideas first developed by minor parties are often _____ by major parties.
suppressed
ignored
attacked
borrowed
30
Which of the following groups has tended to support the Democratic party in recent decades?
Protestants
union members
white males
the business community
31
the two major parties acting together and cooperating when making decisions
electorate
plurality
bipartisan
political party
32
Which of the following is NOT a reason why the United States has a two-party system?
the two-party system is established in the Constitution
American election law is written to discourage minor parties
Americans share many of the same ideals and principles
it's the way it has always been
33
People belong to a particular political party
voluntarily, because they made a personal choice
according to regulations of State law
according to regulations of federal law
based on the location of the State in which they live
34
An increasing number of Americans today
vote a straight party line
favor mandatory party membership
hold political parties in high regard
identify with neither political party
35
Had Theodore Roosevelt not run for President in the election of 1912, it is likely that
Woodrow Wilson would not have captured the White House
the Democrats would have won the election
Woodrow Wilson would not have lost the election
the imcumbent would have been defeated