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AP World Chapter 4 Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World Chapter 4
AP World Chapter 4
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AP World Ways of the World 2e w/ sources Ch. 4 review Questions
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20 cards
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1
Why was is difficult for early Jews to remain monotheistic?
The hebrews liked the masculinity of other peoples Gods
Priests demandsTo renounce fakeGods enforced theirExistence
Influence of missionaries from other religions.
2
What was the enduring significance of Greek Rationality?
It's ways of asking Questions.
The laws of nature.
The Olympian Gods
The Answers it provided.
3
What is not part of the Greek Legacy?
Rationalism and Science
Art and Literature
Philosophy
Scientific Revolution
4
What are the sacred texts of Hinduism?
Upanishads
Vedas
Samsara
Atmans
5
Even as the church became more fully male, women
were among the first converts in a new area.
had influence through their husbands.
found independence in the monasteries
retained some positions of authority
6
As Christianity spread, it evolved a _______ organizational structure, with _____ at the top.
Hierarchical; pesents
Patriarchal; men
Monarchal; Kings and Queens
equal; nothing
7
What challenged Zoroastrianism around 300 B.C.E.
Islam
Sassanid Dynasty
Selecuid Dynasty
Alexander the Great
8
What religion placed emphasis on the necessity for the individual to choose between good & evil
Zoroastrianism
Buddhism
Hinduism
Daoism
9
Daoism:
Was viewed as opposite and contradicting to Confucianism.
Quickly died out like legalism.
emphasized learning
urged disengaging from public life
10
What was the main cause of buddhism's dying out in India
Competition from a new type of Hinduism
Competition from Islam
Buddhism splintered into different religions.
It spread to other areas, and abandoned India.
11
What was a staple of Greek intellectuals' beliefs?
Belief that the Human mind can understand the laws of nature
A similarity to China's Confucian school of thought.
The Worship of Dionysus - The God of Reveling and Parties.
Their inability to let the mythological framework go.
12
What was an answer to the "age of warring states" in China?
Buddhism
Confucianism
Legalism
The Mandate of Heaven
13
Jews faced a rough start because of neighboring states. In which did they "renew their culture"
Persia
Assyria
Zion
Babylon
14
Siddhartha Gautama and Jesus of Nazareth both:
had great wealth
taught 'holding on'
had a similar family background
taught love
15
Why did Ban Zhao call for greater education for young girls?
Because Ban Zhao was an early feminist.
Ban Zhao did not call for greater education for young girls.
So the girls could better serve their husband.
Because girls were equal to boys.
16
Yin yang is most closely associated with
Confucianism
Legalism
Buddhism
Daoism
17
Christians in the west often think of their faith as european-centered. Where did it begin?
Middle east/North West Africa
Other parts of Africa
Europe
India/China
18
Why did women go to the Buddhist order of nuns?
It offered equality to men
Because it was new.
It offered freedom.
Used the classical languag sanskrit which empowered women.
19
As Christianity spread, it
Fragmented
Split
Remained Unified
20
What did Legalism have that Confucianism did not?
Answer to the problem of disorder
Laws and punishments
Emphasis on moral examples of superiors
Long term advocation by many rulers and/or philosophers