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HAMG 1313 MIDTERM REVIEW Flashcards | StudBud
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HAMG 1313 MIDTERM REVIEW
HAMG 1313 MIDTERM REVIEW
100 terms
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Great study tool but not comprehensive.
Flashcards
100 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
100
Answers
1
To improve occupancy and profit, some upscale hotels have moved downward into mid-scale.
false
TRUE
2
Activities & standards successfully performed or achieved to carry out its mission are called:
OBJECTIVES
GOALS
VISION
PROGRESS
3
Term indicating guest settled their account, returned the room keys, & left the property.
WALK-OFF
CHECK-OUT
DEPARTURE
UNDERSTAY
4
Housekeeping shows 201 as occupied &front office shows it vacant and ready for sale. This is:
a late checkout
a due out
a sleeper
a discrepancy
5
Offering more than one guestroom option is not the key to upselling.
TRUE
false
6
_________is a transient business tactic used during high demand periods?
Requiring guests to use a hotel branded credit card
Establishing a minimum number of nights per stay
Extending the cancellation period by 48 hours
Saving all rooms for reward members only
7
A special room rate for less than an overnight stay
RACK RATE
DAY RATE
ROOF RATE
ROOM RATE
8
A list of the characteristics that a property's guests have in common.
GUEST SPECIFICATION
GUEST PORTFOLIO
GUEST STATEMENT
GUEST PROFILE
9
Which of the following is the correct sequence of the four-step training method?
prepare, present, practice, follow-up
prepare, present, practice, practice again
prepare, practice, present, follow-up
prepare, present, follow-up, practice
10
When a group fails to book its committed number of room nights.
Attrition
Disparity
Immaturity
Noncompliance
11
Daily report showing quantity & names of guest arrivals with reservations and departures.
FORECASTING REPORT
EXPECTED ARRIVAL/DEPARTURE REPORT
OCCUPANCY REPORT
DAILY REPORT
12
Guest rooms located side by side without a door between them
CONNECTING ROOMS
COUPLED ROOMS
ADJOINING ROOMS
VACINITY ROOM
13
When deciding a group's room rate, management should first determine:
the potential revenue each department will earn
the group's reputation
none of the above
the competing hotel's rates
14
Availability data several days in the future is important because it may affect ______ guests.
ALL
NONE OF THE ABOVE
EARLY CHECKOUT
LENGTH OF STAY FOR IN-HOUSE GUESTS
15
Rooms with door permitting access without having to go into the corridor.
ADJOINING ROOMS
CONNECTING ROOMS
CONFERENCE ROOMS
AUXILLARY ROOMS
16
One strategy for upselling rooms to walk-ins is to describe features before mentioning rate.
false
TRUE
17
A special offering of products and services created by a hotel to increase sales.
VALUE-ADDED
BONUSES
AMENITY
PACKAGE
18
Yield Management controls nests, hurdles, and fenced rates.
False
True
19
What is the greatest advantage of a computerized reservation system?
ECO-FRIENDLY
ONLINE RESERVATIONS
IMPROVED ACCURACY
LESS STAFFING
20
The _____ generally interfaces with the property management system (PMS).
POINT OF SALE SYSTEM (POS)
GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
GLOBAL PURCHASING SYSTEM
OCCUPANCY REPORT
21
On which plan are meals priced separately form guestroom charges.
EUROPEAN
ROOM PLUS
ECONOMY
AMERICAN
22
How many shifts does the front desk have?
4
3
5
Depends on occupancy
23
A hotel with a wide variety of services and amenities.
MID-MARKET
LUXURY
LIMITED
FULL-SERVICE HOTEL
24
Identifying smaller groups within a target market & developing products & services for them is:
MARKET FOCUS
MARKET MIX
MARKET SEGMENTATION
MARKET INDENTIFICATION
25
Guest arrives at 6pm to find that their room is released. What type of reservation did they have?
NONGUARANTEED
TIME SENSITIVE
HOLD
CONDITIONAL
26
Which of the following statements about hotels and disaster planning is TRUE?
it depends on if you live in an area that experiences bad weather
a responsibility that hotel managers often overlook
it is the same across brands
it is mandated by local laws and regulations
27
Current availability is determined through
RESERVATIONS DATA
DAY DOTS
HOUSEKEEPING DATA
SECURITY REPORTS
28
Command post for reservations, registrations, settling accounts, & checking guests in & out.
CUSTOMER SERVICE
FRONT OFFICE
FRONT OF THE HOUSE
RESERVATIONS
29
Which is likely to be found at an economy/limited service property?
SMALL MEETING ROOMS
SPAS
VALET
RESTAURANTS
30
The front desk is the starting point for involving guests in the green programs.
Hotel green practices include reusing, reclaiming,& reducing
Hotel green practices include reusing, recycling, & reducing
Hotel green practices include refusing, recycle, & reducing
Hotel green practices include reuse, recycle, & remaining.
31
Systems where outlets (restaurants, gift shops, etc.) enter orders & maintains accounting data.
RETAILPRO
GUEST MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
POINT OF SALE SYSTEM (POS)
32
Their responsibilities center on registration process, but may include information requests.
CUSTOMER SERVICE MANAGER
HOST
FRONT DESK AGENT
CONCIERGE
33
Opaque Internet websites usually offer hotel rooms for _____ room rates?
PREMIUM
DISTRESSED INVENTORY
LAST SALE
RACK
34
____measures supply and demand while gauging economic health
ADR
REVPAR
Occupancy
Forecasting
35
Which of the following is usually included in a non-guaranteed reservation record?
address
credit card number
telephone number
reason for visit
36
Guest rooms located side by side without a door between them
VACINITY ROOM
COUPLED ROOMS
CONNECTING ROOMS
ADJOINING ROOMS
37
The procedures for a guest's arrival and registration.
CHECK-IN
RESERVATION
RECOGNITION
GUEST FLOW
38
A lodging facility that offers no or very few amenities, services or extra facilities
BUDGET
ECONOMY
MID-MARKET
LIMITED SERVICE HOTEL
39
What does it mean, "To fly the flag?"
To do anything for the guest
To receive awards
To become a franchisor
To become a franchisee
40
Which of the following in not true of hotels?
all of the above are true
keeps pace with human progress and the changing environment
new but far less personal services are predicted
Modern hotels blend art and science
41
Supply and demand play traditional roles in hospitality.
FALSE
TRUE
42
Accepting reservations that exceed available rooms
EXCEEDING
GREEDY
OVERBOOKING
MAXIMIZING
43
To have neither profit or loss is:
the breakeven point
the yield point
in the red
the blacklist
44
Small inn that provides a room & meal in a residential home and/or converted historic building.
ECONOMY HOTEL
MOTOR INN
AIRBNB
BED & BREAKFAST (B&B)
45
Where are the most hotel rooms found?
Asia
US
Asia and South America Combined
Europe and US Combined
46
Hotels that maintain a high ratio of staff to guests are likely to provide _______ service?
ELEVATED
SUPERIOR
WORLD CLASS
PREMIUM
47
A room used for entertaining (e.g., a cocktail party); usually a function room or parlor.
HOSPITALITY SUITE/ROOM
BALLROOM
CONVENTION
MEET AND GREET
48
Group rooms held at a particular hotel for a specific date or range of dates.
ROOM HOLD
ROOMING LIST
ROOM BLOCK
ROOM PROFILE
49
Future availability is determined through
HOUSEKEEPING DATA
RESERVATIONS DATA
SECURITY REPORTS
DAY DOTS
50
Which report helps managers make decisions affecting group rooms availability?
Comp Set Report
Sales Manager Report
none of the above
Regrets and Denials Report
51
Employees who provide check-in check-out, mail, key, message, & information services.
HOST
UNIFORMED SERVICES
GUEST SERVICE REPRESENTATIVE (GSR)
CONCEIERGE
52
A reservation voided by a guest.
CANCELLATION
WALK OFF
POSTPONEMENT
CONFIRMATION
53
(SATA): What two structures define the lodging industry?
The Financial
The Physical
Hospitality
The Organizational
54
The front office operation encompasses the areas of front desk that includes:
uniform services, concierge, cashiers, and night audit
uniform services, concierge, cashiers, and food and beverage
uniform services, concierge, cashiers, and banquet
uniform services, concierge, cashiers, and night audio
55
Front desk report listing rooms occupied & guests expected to check out the following day.
OCCUPANCY REPORT
FRONT DESK REPORT
NIGHT AUDIT
HOUSEKEEPING REPORT
56
When a hotel is unable to honor a guest's reservation & helps find accommodation elsewhere.
TRANSFER
WALK OFF
REGRETS
DENIAL
57
Displacement occurs when hotel accepts group business at the expense of transient guests?
false
true
58
The largest, and usually most profitable, division in a hotel.
HOUSEKEEPING
ROOMS DIVISION
SALES
F & B
59
__ would be the best option for the investors if they don't have a hospitality management background?
CONTRACTING WITH A MANAGEMENT CONPANY
FRANCHISING
HEADHUNTING
TRAINING
60
The ____ begins with pre-sale events, continues through POS activities, & ends with post-sale transactions.
HOTEL GUEST CYCLE
STEPS OF SERVICE
THE SALES CYCLE
THE PHASES
61
______ is a prediction of the future used in reservations, sales, schedules and much more!
Fore scheduling
Premonition
Forecasting
Projection
62
The functional areas of a hotel or restaurant in which employees have extensive guest contact.
DOD
COD
FOH
BOH
63
The guest's bill that all hotel and incidental charges are posted to.
DAILY REPORT
FOLIO
MASTER FOLIO
BILLIO
64
Information about current and future availability of guestrooms in a lodging property.
YIELD REPORT
ROOM STATUS
AVAILABILITY GUIDE
ROOM UPDATE REPORT
65
The front office operation is headed up by the:
AGM
FOM
GM
FDA
66
REITS are public companies that own hotel properties and raise capital via stock sales
false
TRUE
67
A reservation that is paid by the guest even if they fail to arrive.
PERMANENT RESERVATION
PAID RESERVATION
CONFIRMED RESERVATION
GUARANTEED RESERVATION
68
Special characteristics of hotels include:
Perishability
all of the above
Fixed Supply
Seasonality
69
Which of the following may be a characteristic of an extended stay hotel?
NO FRONT DESK
HIGHER RATES
SMALLER ROOMS
LIMITED HOUSEKEEPING SERVICES
70
Situation in which the housekeeping's room status differs from the front desk's.
MISALIGNMENT
ERROR
NONCOMPLIANCE
ROOM STATUS DISCREPANCY
71
Reservations made through e-commerce websites are often sold as run of the house, meaning:
They get whatever is available
they will be on the concierge level
they can choose their floor
they can choose any room type
72
Service or item offered to guests for comfort & convenience at no extra cost.
AMENITY
DOOR MENU
ROOM SERVICE
CONCIERGE
73
Strategic Account Management is was pioneered by Marriott.
False
True
74
Computerized front desk system that manages rooms, billing & interfaces with other systems.
POINT OF SALE SYSTEM (POS)
PROPERTY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (PMS)
GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
GUEST MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
75
__ help management identify specific segments the property appeals to.
GUEST STATEMENTS
GUEST PORTFOLIOS
GUEST PROFILES
GUEST SPECIFICATIONS
76
Discrepancies can seriously affect a property's ability to satisfy guests & maximize revenue.
true
false
77
On a hotel organization chart, solid lines indicate relationships that involve:
GOALS
ALLIANCE
DIRECT ACCOUNTABILITY
SIMILARITY
78
Which of the following can adjust the room count?
OOR
OOI
OOO
OOP
79
A guest who is being allowed to check out later than the property's standard check-out time.
LATE ARRIVAL
UNDERSTAY
SKIPPER
STAYOVER
80
The focal point of activity within the hotel, usually prominently located in the hotel lobby.
HOST STAND
LOBBY
FRONT DESK
CONCIERGE
81
Functional area where employees have little or no direct guest contact.
DOH
BOH
FOH
COH
82
The ___'s role has changed from host to executive.
General Manager
Guest Relations Manager
Guest Service Manager
General Service Manager
83
The inherent value that recognition gives a brand.
None
Brand Analysis
Brand Equity
Brand Value
84
Which of the following is not an area of the hotel with which the front office staff interacts
Offsite Recreation
Housekeeping
Valet Services
Sales and Marketing
85
A statement of the organization's unique purpose.
MISSION STATEMENT
OBJECTIVES
GOALS
VISION STATEMENT
86
When dealing with an irate guest, a hotel employee should:
match their energy
refer them to a manager
ask them to take 5 deep breaths
isolate the guest if possible so other guests won't overhear
87
The key to delivering quality service is the hotel's:
INNOVATION
CONSISTENCY
ALIGNMENT
OBJECTIVES
88
A(n) ____ provides a unique reference & assures the guest that the reservation record exists.
Completion Number
Compliance Number
Confirmation Number
Cancellation Number
89
The _______ identifies physical contacts & financial exchanges between various revenue centers.
STEPS OF SERVICE
HOTEL GUEST CYCLE
THE PHASES
THE SALES CYCLE
90
___ includes a step-by-step explanation of how to perform tasks, needed equipment and supplies?
A job breakdown
a job analysis
a job description
none of the above
91
A reservation planning to arrive after designated cancellation hour & notifies the property.
UNDERSTAY
SKIPPER
LATE ARRIVAL
STAYOVER
92
A guest who arrives at a hotel without a reservation.
EARLY CHECK IN
WALK OFF
WALK-IN
GENIE
93
Difference between guestrooms that planners originally blocked for the group and group members actually booked.
DISPARITY
ALLOCATION
PICK UP RATE
DISCREPANCY
94
The current rate charged for accommodations as established by the property's management.
ROUGH RATE
EVERYDAY RATE
BASIC RATE
RACK RATE
95
According to the ____ you can release all unclaimed non-guaranteed reservations.
CANCELLATION POLICY
GUARANTEE POLICY
RESERVATIONS POLICY
NON-GUARANTEED POLICY
96
Qualifications, such as formal education, work experience, and general knowledge, are called:
JOB BREAKDOWN
JOB SPECIFICATIONS
JOB ANALYSIS
JOB DESCRIPTIONS
97
In casinos, revenues from gaming are usually __________ revenues from hotel operations.
EQUAL TO
GREATER THAN
LESS THAN
DEPENDENT UPON
98
Rooms offered to a group in ratio to the total number of rooms the group occupies.
CONSOLATION
FREEBIES
BONUSES
COMPLIMENTARY ROOM
99
GUEST SERVICE MANAGER (GSM)
Management duties do not include front office.
Management duties includes front office.
100
Why are hotels moving towards "Pod" style front desks?
they look "cool"
Removes "barriers"
Computer got smaller
Less material=less money