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Year 11 DT Revision - Preliminary Exam Flashcards | StudBud
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Year 11 DT Revision - Preliminary Exam
Define INNOVATION:
CAM stands for?
Year 11 DT Revision - Preliminary Exam
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Complete revision of Year 11 DT theory.
Flashcards
55 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
55
Answers
1
CAM stands for?
Computer-aided manufacturing
Computer-added manufacturing
Completely automated manufacturing
Computer-aided making
2
Define INNOVATION:
A better version of a design
An obselete design
An existing product
A new design or using a material in a new way
3
Define AESTHETICS:
Relates to our target market
How a design looks
How a design works
How durable a design is
4
Define SPECIFICATIONS:
Parameters
Concept sketching
A design brief
Detailed instructions on how something should be done
5
Which one of the following factors DOES NOT vary with different production settings?
To be commercially viable
Size of the company
Scale of production
Manufacturing techniques
6
Which of the following professions least involves design?
Architect
Engineer
Chef
Accountant
7
The role of 'ongoing evaluation' is to:
To guide modification of materials, tools and techniques
All of the above
Allow the designer to reflect on their process
To allow the designer to make informed decisions
8
Which of the following is NOT a 'Factor Affecting Design'
Aesthetics
Mind map
Appropriateness of the design solution
Obselescence
9
To ensure end-user safety, all products must comply with criteria created by:
Local government
WHS
WorkCover
Standards Australia
10
In primary research, which type of data can be counted or statistically analysed?
Qualitative
Quantitative
11
'Equity' in design is best described as:
Being culturally sensitive
Ensuring a product is profitable
Maximum accessibility to a product, system or environment
Maximum efficiency of production
12
What is the most important factor to consider when designing a product, system or environment?
Safety
The needs of the target market
Innovation
Cost
13
Which of the following is NOT typical of 'secondary research'?
Using the internet
Using books and periodicals
Providing questionnaires to be completed
Referring to information in podcasts
14
Prototyping is an important part of the design process because:
It always improves the safety of a design
The functionality of the design can be tested
It makes the end product more affordable
It provides a physical representation of a design concept
15
Define APPROPRIATE:
A design suitable for it's intended use
A design that is safe
A design that is cheap
A design that is cheap
16
Which of the following is NOT a method of communicating ideas and solutions?
Orthographic drawing
3D computer rendering
Isometric drawing
Action/Time plan
17
Define DURABILITY:
Safety
to be long lasting and continue to perform as intended
To be weatherproof
To be ergonomic
18
If a product is 'biodegradable' it will:
Be able to be burned
Be safe to use
Be able to be recycled
Be able to decay harmlessly in landfill
19
Which of the following is not a benefit of CAD/CAM processes?
Increase in size of unskilled workforce
Improved effeciency
Ease of repetitive activities
Improved accuracy
20
"A legal government document that allows an inventor exclusive rights to make, use and sell"
Copyright
Patent
21
At what stage does evaluation occur to produce the most effective design?
Not at all
Throughout the process
At the end of the process
At the start of the process
22
When considering the impacts of a design, which factor is least important:
Ethics
Production time
Sustainability
Safety and health
23
What is the MOST important consideration for selecting production processes?
Efficiency
Scale
Safety
Cost
24
Define FUNCTION:
How a design looks
The way a human interacts with the design
The use for which something has
The cost of a design
25
Production is part of the Design Process?
True
False
26
Which of the following statements is FALSE?
The Design Process is fluid and adaptable
The Design Process is always the same
The Design Process varies for different situations
The Design Process is cyclical
27
3D printers facilitate which type of manufacturing process?
Additive
Deformation
None of the above
Subtractive
28
Define SUSTAINABILITY:
using infinite resources and minimise environmental impact
Using new materials
Not using toxins
Recyclability
29
"When designing, you need to justify your choice of materials, tools and techniques".
True
False
30
What does the term 'design criteria' mean?
The safety factors
Steps in the design process that must be followed
WHS requirements
The things the product needs to feature to satisfy the user
31
Simulation and modelling have what benefits to the design process?
All of the above
Allow the designer to functionally test their designs
To provide a visual experience of a design
Allow the designer to test the aesthetics of a design
32
Which of the following is a main category of the manufacturing process?
Formation/deformation
Additive
All of the above
Subtractive
33
What best describes the purpose of the 'Criteria for Success'?
To ensure you stick to the budget
To ensure your product will be aesthetically pleasing
To ensure your design successfully meets your goals
To ensure your design process has been efficient
34
Look at the image of hand made soy candles. What setting were they most likely produced in?
Commercial
Domestic
Community
Industrial
35
"Software that controls cutting machines using mathematical equations" best describes what:
CAD
CAM
CBC
CNC
36
Why is it important to undertake testing and evaluation?
All of the above
To ensure your final solution is appropriate
To make informed decisions about changes to your design
To ensure your product is safe to use
37
Define ERGONOMICS:
How a design looks
Whether a design is safe
The materials a design is made from
Designing PSE to maximise safety, comfort and effeciency
38
"Mass-production with large scale machinery & tools." This describes which production setting?
Community
None of the above
Commercial
Domestic
39
Which of the following is NOT an example of a management tool?
Finance plan
Action/Time Plan
Mind map
Gantt chart
40
Define CONSTRAINT:
A design guideline
Client feedback
Measurements
A parameter or limitation to work within
41
Define ETHICS:
A set of parameters
A set of personal beliefs
Laws
Religion
42
When you are 'proficient' in the use of a tool you possess:
Experience in using a tool
No clue how to use a tool
A general understanding of the tool
A high degree of skill or expertise in using the tool
43
Define PROTOTYPE:
First physical representation of an object
A rough sketch
A final functional model
A detailed model
44
Define DESIGN CRITERIA:
A list of materials
A client wish-list
A list of requirements and specifications
Construction steps
45
Which of the following is NOT true about the 'Design Brief'
It should describe what needs to be achieved
It should be clear and articulate
It should identify possible solutions
It can include design specifications or limitations
46
Which of the following is NOT a cognitive organiser?
Concept board
Action/time plan
Mind map
PMI analysis
47
Which of the following is a characteristic of brainstorming?
Judging or evaluating people's thoughts and ideas
Recording everybody's thoughts and ideas
Just recording the ideas of select members of the group
Ranking the importance of people's thoughts and ideas
48
"Addressing the needs of people today without negatively impacting future resources" describes:
Ethics
Sustainability
Cultural beliefs
Safety
49
Define COLLABORATION:
Working for a client
Working individually
Working in a group towards a collective goal
Dividing work up among a group
50
"Research that is conducted by going directly to the source" best describes what process?
Surveys
Primary research
Internet research
Secondary research
51
'Entrepreneurial activity' is best described as:
Being creative
Making ideas into productive and profitable businesses
Being innovative
Providing financial backing for a design
52
'Design parameters' are best described as?
Factors outside the designer's control that must be met
Financial constraints
Safe work practices
Creative opportunities
53
Look at the image of a cognitive organiser. Which type is it?
PMI
Brainstorming
Concept board
Futures wheel
54
Which of the following is NOT a negative impact of the use of technology in the design process?
Initial setup cost is expensive
Less mistakes occurring in production
Pollution from large scale production
Social isolation from over-use of electronic communication
55
Which of the following is NOT a type of working drawing?
Orthographic drawing
Circuit diagram
Concept sketch
Exploded isometric drawing
