Middle-Ages in Europe: 500-1500 C.E.

In 1189 seven years after the first Holy Crusade he becomes the king of England. 

thisFrench heroine and later Catholic Saint is Executed by England at the age of 19.

He was aleading artist and intellectual of the Italian Renaissance. 

Fatherof the Renaissance and Humanism – a philosophy emphasizing critical thinkingover faith.

Thistreaty limited royal powers, defined feudalobligations between king & barons.

 They werebuilt during the Middle-Ages as fortified homes for kings and nobility.  

 Italian and Jewish merchant’s dominant long-distance trade here after defeating Arab Muslims

  ______ is a system of government where the king allotted land to lords who pledged loyalty.

 Columbus’favorite ship the Nina was one; he praised her speed, maneuverability and safety.

A fleet filled with Europeans expelling theMuslim Moors from the Iberian Peninsula.

North German trading cities form a guild of fishermen vowing toprotect and bury each other.  

Thisevent marks the beginning of the Middle-Ages in Europe around 476 C.E.

Inthis conflict the Franks defeat the Muslims turning back Islam from advancinginto Europe.

ThisFrench heroine and later Catholic saint is executed by England at the age of 19. 

 “When the kingdom revolves around the king, then it is difficult to enter but easy to hold”.

Portuguesesailor whose crew finished in sea voyage around the world.

In 481 C.E., he becomes king when he unites the Frankish tribes in the Roman province of Gaul. 

This dynasty builtthe Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem. 

In 870 C.E., King Oleg moved the capital of the ____ from Novgorod to Kiev.

This periodof time after the Middle-Ages; revival of art, literature, andlearning in Europe.

 Thefirst _________ of the Middle-Ages fought for Charlemagne as soldiers onhorseback.

Italianbanking family that amassed perhaps the first European million dollars.

Muslimswould win this battle with the fall of the LatinKingdom north of Israel.

inEurope arose _______ a society of foreign students called ‘nations’ that hiredscholars.

LeonardoDa Vinci paints ____________ signaling the end of the Middle-Ages.

The eastern half of the Roman Empire. 

Inthis conflict the Franks defeat the Muslims turning back Islam from advancinginto Europe.

Name the dynasty that was positioned on two continents.

This period of time signals the end of the Middle-Ages in Europe.

The peasants in Europe during the Middle-Ages worked hard and grew crops such as ___ and ___ .

Hiscoronation by Pope John XII marks a revival of the Christian emperor lasting 800 yrs.

In 1215 C.E., King ____ was forced to sign the Magna Carta.

in 481,becomes king when he unites the Frankish tribes in the Roman province of Gaul. 

in 1066this French Duke wins the Battle of Hasting changing England’s kingdom historyforever. 

He establisheda navigation school in Lisbon, Portugal. 

Between835-1044 C.E. name the area where the northern invaders came from in fast movingships.

a.k.a. “Fatherand Master of All the Arts” 

_______ series of wars where the Christians of Europe tried to take Jerusalem from the Muslims.

MuslimCaliph or military & political leader that led Islamic forces during theCrusades.

In 870 C.E., the Vikings had conquered all the Anglo-Saxon Kingdoms except for ______.

Hefounded the Mongol Empire. 

They weremembers of Germanic groups who migrated to S. Britain from Europeforming England.

This horribledisease would kill nearly half of the people in Europe.

Themajority of people living during the Middle-Ages lived in the country andworked as ________.

This person united theGerman’s and French under one religion, Christianity.

In1337, this war began as a fight between England and France for the French crown. 

This Crusade waslaunched by Pope Urban II capturing Jerusalem massacringMuslims & Jews.

In 1066this French Duke wins the Battle of Hasting changing England’s kingdom historyforever. 

This period of time signals the end of theMiddle-Ages in Europe.

This ship’s bow & stern were covered in elaborate carvings, it required 30men rowing with oars.