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Renaissance & Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance & Reformation
Renaissance & Reformation
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1
Who founded the ideas for the Presbyterian church in Scotland?
John Knox
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Erasmus
2
Who was the author of "The Prince"?
Machiavelli
Dante
Thomas More
Erasmus
3
Renaissance art differed from medieval art because it...
All of the Above
had both religious and secular themes
appeared more realistic
featured perspective techniques
4
In what way did Leonardo da Vinci represent the "Renaissance Man"?
he was an artist, inventor, and scientist
he used perspective in all his work
he participated in the Reformation
he lived in Italy in the 1500s
5
All of the following can be considered part of the legacy of the Reformation except...
the Catholic Church became more unified
the questioning of beliefs and authority
Luther's ideas were accepted by the Church
expansion of education and literacy
6
What did the Europeans of the 15
th
century find appealing about classical thought?
its support for military command and control
the principle of focusing on human potential andachievement
it supported Christianity and faith based society
its brevity and simplicity
7
Which of the following is a reason why Florence was at the center of the Renaissance?
it was near trade routes
it was home to artists who experimented with new techniques
All of the Above
it was home to many wealthy families
8
Which invention allowed for the spread of Protestant ideas?
compass
astrolabe
gunpowder
printing press
9
Which intellectual movement focused on individual achievement and potential?
predestination
protestantism
humanism
anglicanism
10
The practice of selling indulgences...
allowed nobles to obtain higher offices
allowed people to read the Bible
allowed priests to marry
allowed people to get out of penance for sins for a price
11
What was the Renaissance a ‘rebirth’ of?
Chivalryand tournaments dominated by knights
Christiandevotion and a focus on the divinity of Jesus
Goodhealth after the plague as a result of improved hygiene
Artand learning and a focus on classical culture
12
Which of the following was NOT a decision reached by the Council of Trent?
Church tradition was deemed to be as important as the Bible
Martin Luther was forgiven by the Church
practice of the selling of indulgences was banned
church interpretationof the Bible was deemed to be correct
13
How did the Catholic Church attempt to keep members loyal?
They made no changes.
by allowing priests to marry and have children
agreeing to solve the problems brought up in the 95 Theses
by beginning a Counter Reformation
14
Elizabeth I was...
the queen that solidified Protestantism in England
the English queen that defeated the Spanish Armada
the daughter of Anne Boleyn and King Henry VIII
All of the Above
15
Who wrote the "95 Theses"?
Martin Luther
John Calvin
Niccolo Machiavelli
Thomas More
16
What was a major cause of the Reformation?
the beliefs of Luther
The Pope only spoke in Latin
the Church threatened to excommunicated the king of France
people resented paying taxes to the Church
17
Which of the following was one of Martin Luther’s main beliefs?
good works were required for salvation
men and women are naturally sinful
faith in God was the only way to achieve salvation
Christians need to be baptized again as adults
18
How did King Henry VIII become head of the Church of England?
signed the Peace of Augsburg
forcing the Pope to annul his marriage
the Pope excommunicated him
passing the Acts of Supremacy
19
The Medici family made their fortune doing what kind of work?
banking
painting
trading
sculpting
20
John Calvin believed...
in predestination
All of the Above
in theocracy
that women and men are naturally sinful