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Duplicate of Chapter 12 - AP EURO (Renaissance) Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Chapter 12 - AP EURO (Renaissance)
Duplicate of Chapter 12 - AP EURO (Renaissance)
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#APEURO #Spielvogel #Chapter 12 #Renaissance
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1
Banquets during the Renaissance...
express the simplicity of life idealized in courtly society.
expressed wealth and power of an aristocratic family.
were restricted to the wealthy bourgeoisie.
were banned by the papacy.
2
Slavery in Renaissance Italy...
disappeared entirely by the early fifteenth century.
experienced a slow decline.
saw slaves from Africa as domestic servants and workers.
reached its height in the early sixteenth century.
3
Renaissance humanists in Italy...
tended to be members of the clergy rather than laymen.
reject writing of Greco-Roman authors in favor of Byzantines
focused on scientific rather than literary pursuits.
had jobs as secretaries in cities, for princes or popes.
4
Humanism's main effect on the writing of history was...
anti-Christian attacks on medieval historians.
an increasing reliance on archaeological evidence.
secularization of writing history & explain change over time
a stress on God's influence on human events.
5
The sultan responsible for the capture of Constantinople in 1453 was...
Ali.
Ibrahim Pasha.
Murad III.
Mehmet II.
6
The Book of the Courtier was a...
primer on military training for nobles.
handbook laying out skill in politics & arts of Renaissance.
sharp denunciation of the wasteful noble life.
treatise against active participation in public life.
7
After 1438, the position of the Holy Roman Emperor remained in the hands of the...
Habsburg dynasty.
Sforza family.
Hohenstaufen dynasty.
Medici family.
8
The Wars of the Roses refers to a civil conflict in...
France.
Germany.
Spain.
England.
9
The first Italian humanist to gain a thorough knowledge of Greek was...
Marsilio Ficino.
Leonardo Bruni.
Lorenzo Valla.
Pico della Mirandola.
10
What family of merchants and bankers who dominated Florence during the Renaissance?
Gonzaga.
Bardi.
Sforza.
Medici.
11
The liberal education taught by Vittorino da Feltre...
was for all segments of society, rich and poor.
contain its goal the creation of virtuous & ethical citizens
almost entirely excluded Christian teachings.
advocated concentration on science and research.
12
Propertyless workers and the unemployed constituted what % of the population living in cities?
10 to 20 percent.
70 to 90 percent.
30 to 40 percent.
50 to 70 percent.
13
The Byzantine Empire was finally destroyed in 1453 by the...
Crusaders.
Ottoman Turks.
Seljuk Turks.
Russians.
14
Pico della Mirandola's Oration on the Dignity of Man stated that humans...
could be whatever they chose or willed.
were destined to survive because they were fittest animals.
were divine and destined to spiritual life.
were nothing more than undifferentiated animals.
15
What is the name of this painting?
Creation of Man
God Creates Man
God Creates Adam
Creation of Adam
16
In Concerning Character, Pietro Paolo Vergerio argued that liberal studies led to...
the rise of the peasant.
insights into nature.
the death of God.
true freedom.
17
John Wyclif criticized the Church for...
discriminating against women.
wasting money on expensive cathedrals.
not letting people read the Bible in the vernacular.
discriminating against Muslims and Jews.
18
Machiavelli's The Prince advocates that a successful ruler must...
care for the weak, poor, and helpless.
strive to earn the love of his people.
act without scruples for the good of the state.
follow Christian principles in all his endeavors.
19
Describe the ruling of monarchs Ferdinand and Isabella.
all of these.
conquered the last Muslim kingdom of Granada.
reorganized the military forces of Spain.
expelled all professed Jews from Spain.
20
The Italian Renaissance was primarily...
characterized by a preoccupation with religion.
a mass movement of the peasants.
a recovery of antiquity and Greco-Roman culture.
a religious reform movement.
21
What is the name of this painting?
The Academy
School of Aristotle
Plat's Academy
School of Athens
22
In late 15th century, Italy became a battleground for the competing interests of the rulers of
Spain and France.
Spain and Germany.
France and England.
England and Spain.
23
The Third Estate of the fifteenth century was...
made up of clergy and nobles.
predominantly urban.
overwhelmingly made up of peasants.
relatively free from violence and disease in urban areas.
24
All of these monarchs were successful in the centralization of their "new monarchies" except...
Maximilian I of the Holy Roman Empire.
Henry VII of England.
Ferdinand of Aragon in Spain.
Louis XI the Spider of France.
25
Which pair of artists both sculpted a likeness of David?
Donatello and da Vinci.
Donatello and Michelangelo.
Brunelleschi and Donatello.
Michelangelo and da Vinci.
26
One of the foremost preoccupations of Italian Renaissance art was...
the realistic portrayal of the human nude.
the exclusion of humans in favor of purely sacred images.
the elimination of religious images in painting & sculpture.
a refusal to study math laws and anatomical structures.
27
Who was this painter?
Donatello
Raphael
Leanardo
Michelangelo
28
Johannes Gutenberg was a key developer of...
the water wheel.
the compass.
the movable type printing press.
smokeless gunpowder.
29
The word "Renaissance" means...
escape.
maturation.
culture.
rebirth.
30
The aristocracy of the sixteenth century was...
largely surpassed by the upcoming merchant class.
still powerful, but with little new blood to keep it vital.
to disappear by the early seventeenth century.
to dominate society as it had done in the Middle Ages.
31
Who sculptured this statue?
Michelangelo
Raphael
Donatello
Leanardo
32
The "new monarchs" of the late fifteenth century in Europe...
continued the trend toward decentralization.
accepted the domination of the church as a matter of course.
attempted to build up the nobility for support.
were focused upon the acquisition and expansion of power.
33
Western Europe in the Renaissance saw...
a reduction in urban trade networks.
an increase in the manorial system.
a rise in famine.
a decline in serfdom.
34
The Peace of Lodi served to...
maintain peace between the Italian states for 40 years.
keep Naples from interfering in northern Italian affairs.
ensconce the Medici in both Florence and Naples.
limit the sexual scandals that plagued the Papal court.
35
Which of the following was not 1 of the 5 major powers that dominated the 15th century Italy?
Florence.
Naples.
Mantua.
Milan.
36
The Renaissance papacy...
gave little support to the arts.
was exemplified by the humble existence of Leo X.
was often seen as corrupt and debauched.
was little concerned with war and politics.
37
The development of printing in the fifteenth century...
pertained predominantly to secular works.
had little impact until the eighteenth century.
saw the invention of movable type by Nicholas Fabian.
ensured that literacy and new knowledge would spread rapidly
38
The Renaissance figure in the following list who was not a leading painter was...
Michelangelo.
Raphael.
Leonardo.
Petrarch.
39
Who painted The Last Supper?
Michelangelo.
Botticelli.
Leonardo.
Caravaggio.
40
Commercial and military association known as the Hansa or Hanseatic League was created by?
North German coastal towns
the Italian republics
the kingdom of France
Constantinople
41
The author of TheBook of the Courtier, a handbook on courtly manners, was...
Baldassare Castiglione.
Giovanni Pico della Mirandola.
Cosimo de Medici.
Niccolò Machiavelli
42
Which ancient writer was considered by civic humanists as their model?
Plato.
Aristotle.
Suetonius.
Cicero.
43
Marriages in Renaissance Italy...
were an economic necessity of life involving negotiations.
were often worked out hastily with little thought.
were based on love and mutual affection.
were easy to dissolve or annul.
44
Perhaps the most famous of Italian ruling woman was...
Catherine de Medici.
Christine de Pizan.
Christina of Milan.
Isabella d'Este.
45
In Renaissance Italy...
those with the same name didn't often live near one another.
crime committed by a family member didn't reflect the family
the family consisted of a household of parents and children.
family importance explains retaliation involved in vendetta.
46
The painter of the Rome's Sistine Chapel ceiling was...
Michelangelo.
Raphael.
Botticelli.
Brunelleschi.
47
The wealth of the northern Italian cities that funded the Renaissance was gained mostly from...
distinct break from the Middle Ages and birth of the modern.
era of tremendous graft & corruption in Italian government.
a period of moral decline.
a continuation of the culture of the High Middle Ages.
48
Which of the following statements best describes marriage in Renaissance Italy?
Young men asked women for marriage, after lengthy courtship.
Men and women waited longer to get married.
Marriages were usually arranged, to strengthen alliances.
Husbands were generally the same age as their spouses.
49
The "Corpus Hermeticum"...
contained theological & philosophical speculations writings.
included no spiritual or philosophical concepts.
advocated the final rejection of Neoplatonic thought.
contained histories written by papal secretaries.
50
Federigo da Montefeltro of Urbino was...
a callous, disloyal prince, loathed by the papacy.
a pious subject of the papacy.
an outspoken advocate of Italian unification.
an example of a skilled, intelligent, independent prince.