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IREL 100: World Geography: Review Game! Flashcards | StudBud
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IREL 100: World Geography: Review Game!
IREL 100: World Geography: Review Game!
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1
The most densely-populated region of China & East Asia's most influential region is
China's Western Periphery (Xizang "Tibet" & Xinjiang)
China's Coastal Core (East)
China's Interior (Central)
Mongolia
2
This massive infrastructure project is nicknamed "the project of the century" by current Chinese president Xi Jinping.
The Cultural Revolution
The Great Wall
The Belt & Road Initiative
The Great Leap Forward
3
The "Sub-Saharan Africa" title comes from the fact it is ___ of the ___.
north, Sahara Desert
south, Sahara Desert
south, Europe
north, Equator
4
Which country is the world's largest democracy?
China
India
Russia
The United States
5
This country is known for the notorious racist policy, apartheid, from 1950-mid 1990s & was home to Nelson Mandela.
Sudan
Ghana
South Africa
Tanzania
6
Which religion is NOT as predominant in South Asia?
Judiasm
Islam
Buddhism
Hinduism
7
Jerusalem is the holy city for Muslims, Christians, *and* Jews.
False
True
8
This Central American country was formerly known as British Honduras & has a majority population of African descent.
Honduras
Guatemala
Dominican Republic
Belize
9
In the countext of this geography class, Africa is...
Realm
Continent
Region
Country
10
Occupying the pivotal location at the heart of the realm, this country controls the Suez Canal.
Israel
Saudi Arabia
Turkey
Egypt
11
Which is the higher-level unit used by geographers to organize the world?
Regions
Realms
12
[City #1] is the capital of South Korea, while [City #2] is the capital of Japan.
Tokyo, Japan
Seoul, Tokyo
Beijing, Shanghai
Taiwan, Hong Kong
13
Mexico serves as the dominant state of the realm. This makes Middle America...
A monocentric realm
A polycentric realm
14
What is the world's global population at present?
330 million
900 million
10.1 Billion
7.8 Billion
15
Anthropocene refers to...
Human Migration Patterns
Global Climate Change
Urbanization trends
Colonialism
16
Which name is NOT a way in which indigenous populations have been referred to in the North American realm?
Native Americans
Indians
Peoples of the Land
First Nations
17
This country is the realm's biggest trading partner & is making big investments in infrastructure in Sub-Saharan Africa.
The U.K.
India
China
The U.S.
18
Which Central American country is considered the heart of the Mayan Empire?
Peru
Mexico
Guatemala
Chiapas (Mexico)
19
Subsistence agriculture is the type of farming where someone provides *only* enough food for him/her & family.
True
False
20
Most people in Afghanistan & Pakistan speak Arabic.
False
True
21
What is causing the permafrost to transform in Siberia?
Climate change
Migration to Russia's core area
Urbanization
Overfarming
22
East Pakistan is modern day [x], while West Pakistan is modern day [y]
Pakistan, Bangladesh
Nepal, Bhutan
India, Sri Lanka
Bangladesh, Pakistan
23
In which Canadian province are French speakers concentrated?
Quebec
Ontario
Vancouver
Otttawa
24
South Asia is the most heavily populated geographic realm on earth.
True
False
25
According to China, this is considered a "wayward province" that must be reunited with the motherland (mainland China).
North Korea
Mongolia
Hong Kong
Taiwan
26
There are 2 primary sects of Islam:Sunnis (worldwide majority) & Shias (world minority). Which country is majority Shia?
Israel
Iran
Saudi Arabia
Algeria
27
Which terrorist organization is responsible for the 9/11 attacks on America?
The Taliban
Hezbollah
ISIS
Al Qaeda
28
Which city is the capital of the historic Inca Empire (in South America)?
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Cuzco, Peru
Mexico City, Mexico
Rio de Janiero, Brazil
29
Artic accessibility is being improved be climate change.
False
True
30
Which was NOT a European colonial power involved in the Scramble for Africa in 1884's Berlin Conference?
Belgium
Poland
Britain
France
31
North America, Middle America, & South Asia are all examples of...
Polycentric Realms
Monocentric Realms
32
These two countries are landlocked in the South American realm:
Ecuador & Peru
Bolivia & Paraguay
Brazil & Argentina
Colombia & Venezuela
33
The largest Muslim country in the world is...
Turkey
Saudi Arabia
Indonesia
Iran
34
Sahara is an Arabic word for...
Middle East
Africa
Desert
the Nile River
35
Where is Russia's "core area" situated? (also where Moscow & St. Petersburg are located)
North
South
West
East
36
Tel Aviv & Jerusalem are located in which Middle Eastern state?
Israel
Morocco
Turkey
Saudi Arabia
37
This is the country where U.S. forces killed Osama bin Laden in May 2011.
Afghanistan
India
Bangladesh
Pakistan
38
Which European boundary is noted as a key & contentious "transition zone"?
North Atlantic boundary
Eastern boundary
Western boundary
Southern Mediterranean boundary
39
Which is the world's largest international organization that aims to maintain international peace?
The U.S. Government
The European Union
The World Trade Organization
The United Nations
40
European integration is an example of supranationalism, which is a term that refers to
Centrifugal forces & Centripetal forces
Individual state sovereignty
the rise of extreme nationalism
the unification of states willing to yield sovereignty for mutual benefit
41
Which country has often been referred to as "the reluctant European"?
Belgium
Britain
Russia
Turkey
42
Despite only occupying 5% of the earth's landmass, the European realm contains
23 countries
40 countries
193 countries
4 countries
43
Which U.S. state is the most populous in the nation?
California
Texas
New York
44
Which best defines Russia's modern-day economy?
Centrally-planned
Service-based economy
Mass agricultural production
Energy-based export economy
45
Which country is a linguistic outlier In Lat. America& has Portuguese as its official language?
Paraguay
Venezuela
Brazil
Peru
46
Ch. 4 on South America describes "Iberian Invaders." Who does this refer to?
The Chinese
The Americans
The British & French
The Spanish & Portuguese
47
What is the U.S. federal agency in charge of diplomatic relations & foreign policy around the world?
Department of State
CIA
FBI
Department of Defense
48
This city serves as the headquarters of the European Union.
Berlin, Germany
Brussels, Belgium
Dublin, Ireland
Barcelona, Spain
49
The European Realm faces a demographic crisis of an increasingly aging population.
False
True
50
Barrios (Spanish) & favelas (Portuguese) are both terms used to describe what in South America?
Urban migrants
Shantytowns
Peasants
Altitudinal climate zones
51
The fabled city of Timbuktu is located in which country...
Mali (North Africa)
Jordan (Middle East)
Yemen (Arabian Peninsula)
Palestine (Middle East)
52
What do you call the "mapping of maps"?
Cartography
Calligraphy
Geology
Geography
53
What is the current U.S. population?
30 million
330 million
300 million
3 million
54
In the Caribbean, which option most accurately represents "the pyramid of power" of ethnicity? (top to bottom)
Spanish descendance, Mestizo, Indigenous
Hispanics, Mixed (Euro-Afro), Afro-Caribbean
Mixed (Euro-Afro), Afro-Caribbean, Hispanics
Afro-Caribbean, Hispanics, Mixed (Euro-Afro)
55
Which mountain ranges extends from northeastern Venezuela to the tip of Chile?
The Andes
The Amazon Basin
The Alps
Las Pampas
56
Which country is NOT part of the Sub-Saharan African realm?
Ethiopia
Nigeria
Zimbabwe
Tunisia
57
The People's Republic of China (PRC) is the same thing as the Republic of China (ROC).
False
True
58
President Reagan once said, "Mr. [last name], tear down that wall." at the end of the Cold War.
Gorbachev
Putin
Stalin
Peter the Great
59
How many countries are in the world today?
100 (appx)
Over 400
200 (appx)
300 (appx)
60
Since 1990, Russia's economy has transitioned from a centrally-planned economy to a free market economy.
False
True
61
Which statement is TRUE about U.S. rail systems?
The U.S. railway system is largely freight rail-based, not passenger rail.
The U.S. is the world's leader in high-speed rail.
Passenger rail is a mainstream form of transportation in the U.S.
62
In what country did the Arab Spring begin?
Tunisia
Syria
Libya
Egypt
63
What are the two official languages of Canada?
No official language
English & French
English & Inuktitut (Inuit indigenous language)
64
This group invaded northern India around 1500 B.C. They brought their Sanskirt language & a religion (Hindusim).
Bangladeshis
Indians
Pakistanis
Aryans
65
[X country] is a communist dictatorship, while [Y country] is a vibrant democracy and economic powerhouse.
South Korea, North Korea
South Korea, China
Japan, Taiwan
North Korea, South Korea
66
Which of the following is NOT one of the world's greatest population clusters?
North America
East Asia
South Asia
67
This South Asian physical feature is the product of a collision between two of the planet's great tectonic plates.
The Ganges River
The mighty Himalayan Mountains
The island of Sri Lanka
The Indus Valley
68
What is the world's most populous country with 1.5 billion people?
The United States
Europe
India
China
69
Canada is *more* unequal than the United States.
True
False
70
What was the name of the area annexed by Russia in 2014?
Moscow
Crimea
Ural Mountains
Alaska
71
Which cultural trait is NOT one introduced by the 16th century Spanish conquest?
Central plaza
Roman Catholicism
Spanish language
Bananas
72
The European Union and NATO are two names for the same group of countries.
True
False
73
Which is NOT one of the 4 distinct geographic regions of Middle America identified by the textbook?
Greater Antilles
Mexico
Caribbean Basin
Central America
74
Which country is considered the "Giant of South America"?
Brazil
Argentina
Ecuador
Chile
75
Which country was at the center of the Industrial Revolution?
Athens
Britian
Brussels
Paris
76
The U.S. has a history of political & economic involvement in S. America. What country now has a large presence?
The British
The Chinese
The Dutch
The Spanish
77
Which island nation is the largest of the Greater Antilles and just 90 miles south of the U.S.?
Hispaniola
Jamaica
Cuba
Barbados
78
Which sub-region mentioned of Sub-Saharan Africa is most associated with the Atlantic Slave Trade?
Equatorial Africa
East Africa
West Africa
Southern Africa
79
[X ] represents the poorest country in the W. Hemisph., while [Y ] has the highest standard of living in the region.
Nicaragua, Belize
Haiti, Costa Rica
Haiti, Panama
Mexico, Puerto Rico
80
The U.S. is a close ally with this country & has had troops and military bases there since WWII.
North Korea
Japan
China
Mongolia
81
What gives Russia geopolitical leverage with Europe?
Permafrost
Vast expansive land
Energy supplies (oil & natural gas)
Access to seaports
82
Which country is considered the South Asian realms giant and historic heart?
Bangladesh
India
Maldives
East & West Pakistan
83
Boko Haram, responsible for the 2014 kidnappings of 276 school girls, is located in what country in West Africa.
South Africa
Kenya
Nigeria
Somalia
84
Which is NOT a major canal in the world?
Panama
Suez
Gibraltor
85
The Huang & Yangzi are _originate in the snowy highlands of the Tibetan Plateau & are water sources to the Chinese core.
Factories
Mountains
Rivers
Deserts