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10th WH Unit3/1 Flashcards | StudBud
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10th WH Unit3/1
10th WH Unit3/1
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1
Manchu ruler during Qing dynasty. Spread Confucianism to commoners. Allowed Christians in China
Suleiman the Magnificent
Abbas I
Kangxi
Akbar
2
Allowed for state churches in the Holy Roman Empire in which everyone was either Catholic or Lutheran
Council of Trent
Treaty of Paris
Peace of Avignon
Peace of Augsburg
3
Wrote the US Declaration of Independence
Thomas Hobbes
Thomas Jefferson
George Washington
James Madison
4
The Spanish Armada
Was defeated by England
Conquered Vienna
Was the strongest Ottoman force ever assembled
Was defeated by France
5
Modernized Russia
Louis XIV
Ivan IV
Peter the Great
Vladimir I
6
Which of the following would Martin Luther not believe?
The Bible as the only source of truth
That the Pope is infallible
Salvation by faith only
Infant baptism
7
Who is most associated with the idea that only the elect go to heaven?
Ulrich Zwingli
John Knox
Martin Luther
John Calvin
8
Believed man in nature was pure chaos and life was brutal. Needed a strong monarch to bring order
Isaac Newton
John Locke
Voltaire
Thomas Hobbes
9
What do the Ottoman, Persian, and Mughal empires have in common?
All were mostly made up of one ethnicity
All traded using Arab merchants
All were located only in Asia
All were begun by foreigners
10
Art form that expressed grandeur . Absolute monarchs used this art
Impressionism
Pietism
Romanticism
Baroque
11
I am the state
Louis XIV
Frederick the Great
Peter the Great
Joseph II
12
Proved that the Earth went around the Sun
Rene Descartes
Francis Bacon
Nicolaus Copernicus
13
First man credited with sailing around the world
Columbus
Ferdinand Magellan
Vasco Da Gama
Vasco de Balboa
14
Which was not a reason Europe surged ahead of other civilizations?
They used technology from China
Europe wanted to get around the Middle East
Europe had strong monarchies aligned with merchants
They had more money than other civilizations
15
This archbishop in England was killed by “ Bloody Mary”
Ignatius Loyola
Thomas Cranmer
John Knox
John Huss
16
Father of Physics. Wrote the Principia
Francis Bacon
Isaac Newton
Nicolaus Copernicus
Galileo Galilei
17
Made England a republic temporarily. He was a dictator who led Parliament. Executed Charles I
Frederick William I
Charles II
James I
Oliver Cromwell
18
Which is associated with Louis XIV
Neither
Revocation of the Edict of Nantes
Both
Creation of a French parliament
19
Wycliffes followers were called
Lollards
Anglicans
Calvinists
Bollys
20
At their height, the Ottomans, Persians, and Mughals
We’re tolerant of non Muslims
Allowed local rulers to rule
Traded very little with each other
Imposed Islam on all of their subjects
21
Which place was least affected by the Reformation?
France
Netherlands
England
Italy
22
Ottoman who conquered Constantinople in 1453
Mehmet II
Sulieman the Magnificent
Akbar the Great
Abbas I
23
Which is not a belief held by the enlightenment?
Reason is superior to religion
Divine right monarchy
Religious toleration
Power should come from the people
24
Which is not a reform of the Austrian Emperor in the 1700’s?
He made Catholicism the only legal religion
He rewrote the law code and modernized it
He abolished serfdom
He made taxes equal for all people
25
Why was Charles V the most powerful monarch of 16th century?
He controlled Constantinople
He was both king of Spain and the Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire
He was allied with Britain
He had gunpowder weapons
26
Jean Rousseau
Absolute monarchs bring order
All knowledge should be put into an encyclopedia
Women should be equal to men
People should be free as in nature
27
Markets and free trade have natural laws too
Montesquieu
Adam Smith
John Locke
Mary Wollstonecraft
28
Richest man in 1300s. King of Mali.
Askia Mohammed
Mansa Musa
Shaka Zulu
Songhai
29
Which country is a constitutional monarchy thanks to the Glorious Revolution of 1688?
France
Prussia
Russia
England
30
Wrote the US Constitution
John Locke
Thomas Jefferson
James Madison
Ben Franklin
31
Which had the greatest impact on slavery
Discovery of the New World
Neither
Both
Sugar
32
Which is not an enlightenment philosopher?
John Locke
Mary Wollstonecraft
Denis Diderot
John Knox
33
St. Bartholomew’s Day massacre
When Bloody Mary killed Protestants
When Martin Luther killed Catholics
When Henry the VIII killed his wives in 1534
When French Catholics kill Protestants in 1572
34
Europeans who settled South Africa in 1650s
French
English
Dutch
Portuguese
35
Which is true of anabaptists?
They did not believe in baptizing infants
They believed that the Pope was infallible
They believed the Bible should be written only in Latin
They believed in indulgences
36
Most responsible for Europe’s military revolution in 1700s
Gunpowder
Application of science
Better use of tactics
Machine guns
37
The Protestant Reformation
Mainly spread to Northern Europe
Only happened in the Holy Roman Empire
Weakened royal authority wherever it spread
Strengthened the Pope
38
This kingdom would eventually become the most powerful German state in Europe
Prussia
Austria
Netherlands
Holy Roman Empire