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Layers of the Atmosphere
Layers of the Atmosphere
24 terms
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Earth Science Review game
Flashcards
24 cards
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Questions
24
Answers
1
Due to nitrogen and oxygen absorption, temperatures in this layer reach over 2000 deg C.
Mesosphere
Thermosphere
Stratosphere
Exosphere
2
A mixture of gases that surrounds the Earth is called the
biosphere
hydrospere
atmosphere
troposphere
3
Ozone absorbs ______ radiation
infrared
visible
ultraviolet
gamma
4
Meteorites, seen as shooting stars, burn up in this layer
troposphere
thermosphere
mesosphere
exosphere
5
The _____________ divides the stratosphere and mesosphere
mesopause
stratopause
thermopause
6
Atmospheric dust particle (aerosols) include all of the following except
lead flakes
volcanic ash
soil
pollen
7
Almost all weather occurs in the
troposphere
thermosphere
stratosphere
mesosphere
8
Most of the mass of the atmospheric gases is located within _______ of the surface
100 km
30 km
150 km
10 km
9
In the stratosphere, the temperature ______ with increasing altitude
increases
decreases
10
How many main layers are in the atmosphere?
5
3
4
6
11
What gas is used during the burning of fossil fuels?
oxygen
carbon dioxide
water vapor
nitrogen
12
Gases are constantly added and removed from the atmosphere
False
True
13
From the bottom, the layers of the atmosphere are:
troposphere, stratsophere, thermosphere, exosphere
mesosphere, troposphere, thermosphere, stratosphere
stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, troposphere
troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere
14
When volcanoes erupt and dead animals and plants decay, ___________ is added to the atmosphere
methane
nitrogen
oxygen
carbon dioxide
15
The ozone layer is in the
troposphere
thermosphere
stratosphere
mesosphere
16
The layer between the troposphere and the stratosphere is the
mesopause
stratosphere
stratopause
tropopause
17
Satellites orbit the Earth in this layer
mesosphere
exosphere
ionosphere
thermosphere
18
The _______ is in the lower part of the thermosphere
stratopause
ozone layer
ionosphere
exosphere
19
Which gas is most abundant in the atmosphere?
nitrogen
argon
carbon dioxide
oxygen
20
Air pressure _______ as you increase altitude in the atmosphere
increases
decreases
21
What gas is removed by plants and absorbed into the ocean?
nitrogen
oxygen
water vapor
carbon dioxide
22
The atmosphere is _________ near the Earth's surface due to the pull of gravity
lighter
denser
hotter
23
Carbon dioxide and oxygen make up 99% of the gases in the atmosphere.
False
True
24
The amount of ________ varies from a trace to 4% depending on the location
carbon dioxide
methane
water vapor
oxygen