Bailey and Pillard's 1991 demonstrates which BLOA principle?

patterns of behaviour can be inherited

Two components of the working memory model include.

central executive & episodic buffer

Social identity theory relies on:

categorisation, identification, comparison

Which BLOA principle does the Minnesota Twin study demonstrate

patterns of behaviour can be inherited

Anterograde amnesia is...

failure to create memories post trauma

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Psychology IB revision

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A revision of BLOA, CLOA, SCLOA, Abnormal and human relationships

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Questions 65

Answers

1
What concept does Szasz question?
sanity
biological origin of depression
biological origin of PTSD
mental illness
2
Lowballing is an example of:
confomity
group norm
compliance
attribution
3
Fessler's (2006) study links?
biology and behaviour
social interaction and behaviour
culture and behaviour
cognition and behaviour
4
Which research method did Caspi use to come to his conclusions?
correlation study
case study
laboratory experiment
brain imaging technology
5
Rosenzweig & Bennet (1972) demonstrated what?
multi store memory model
working memory model
neuroplasticity
serial position effect
6
A flashbulb memory can be defined as:
detailed and vivid
inaccurate
bright
accurate
7
Stroop demonstrated what about human behaviour?
colour recognition is automatic
writing is automatic
reading is automatic
speaking is automatic
8
Manson et al 1985 is used to demonstarte what concept?
Etic approaches
situational factors
dispositional factors
Emic approaches
9
Which hormone is linked to PTSD?
melatonin
serotonin
oxytocin
cortisol
10
Reconstructive memory was demonstrated in the following study.
Snowdon
bartlett
loftus and palmer
brewer and treyens
11
Brown & Harris' 1978 study investigated a link between depression and what?
social
memory
culture
serotonin
12
The 5-HTT gene has been linked to...
PTSD
depression
OCD
eating disorders
13
Rosenhan's study questions the _____ of diagnosis.
ethics
reliablity
credibility
validity
14
The "War of the Ghosts" experiment demonstrated what?
schematic memory
short term memory
episodic memory
declarative memory
15
Lazarus' 1989 study investigated which type of therapy
group therapy
individual therapy
biomedical treatment
eclectic therapy
16
Bailey and Pillard's 1991 demonstrates which BLOA principle?
emotions are products of our physiology
patterns of behaviour can be inherited
animal research informs our understanding of human behaviour
behaviours are products of our endocrine system
17
Give the definition of a control group in an experiment
they are the dependant varaible
manipulation occurs
they are the independant variable
manipulation does not occur
18
What is the hippocampus' role in memory processing?
declarative memory to LTM
LTM to STM
explicit memory to STM
STM to LTM
19
Who conducted the Minnesota Twin Study?
Bouchard et al
Bouchart et al
Scoville and Milner
Bouchard
20
Dopamine is a neurotransmitter involved in..
goal directed behviour
Arousal levels
Seasonal affective disorder
memory
21
Females have a greater risk of developing PTSD than males
True
False
22
Bandura's Bobo doll experiment breaches which ethical guideline?
all of the above
right to withdraw
confidentiality
informed consent
23
Kin selection theory is used to explain?
prosocial behaviour
altruism
24
Which researcher coined the term "cultural dimensions"?
Festinger
Hofstede
Petrova
Bond and Smith
25
An advantage of Group therapy is?
patients are more willing to attend
Easier to measure success
patients hear other perspectives
cost effective
26
The following is an example of a stereotype
conformity
social identity theory
social learning theory
fundamental attribution error
27
Dispositional refers to
external characteristics
internal characteristic
intrinsic characteristics
explicit charactertistics
28
Two components of the working memory model include.
short term memory & central executive
long term memory & episodic buffer
central executive & episodic buffer
short term memory & phonological loop
29
This image is from what experiment?
bandura 1960
bandura 1965
bandura 1964
bandura 1966
30
Who developed the cognitive triad?
Rosenhan
Beck
Jahoda
Seligman
31
Which study investigated the hormone oxytocin
Lewy et al (2004)
Lewy et al (2006)
Baumgartner et al (2008)
Baungartner et al (2004)
32
Who developed the "6 mental health criteria"?
Jahoda
Seligman
Beck
Rosenhan
33
Social identity theory relies on:
categorisation, identification, comparison
categorisation, identification, recognition
compliance, identification, comparison
categorisation, identification, compliance
34
Define semantic memory
memory of meanings
memory of emotions
memory of events
memory of procedures
35
Batson proposed the?
Empathy-altruism hypothesis
Social exchange theory
36
The ABC model is part of what treatment?
Ecclectic therapy
cognitive behavioural therapy
group therapy
Drug therapy
37
What evidence exists to support the multi store memory model?
primacy effect
recency effect
localisation of function
Serial position effect
38
Name two neurotransmitters.
oxytocin and dopamine
seratonin and oxytocin
Acetylcholine and seratonin
Acetylcholine and oxytocin
39
This picture is from what study?
Zimbardo 1979
Zimbardo 1977
Zimbardo 1973
Zimbardo 1975
40
What part of the brain is active when we look at pictures of humans?
prefrontal cortex
parietal lobe
temporal lobe
hippocampus
41
Which BLOA principle does the Minnesota Twin study demonstrate
biology can effect cognition
animal research aids our understanding of human behaviour
patterns of behaviour can be inherited
emotions and behaviour are a product of our physiology
42
Anterograde amnesia is...
failure to learn new skills
failure to function socially
failure to recall memories prior to trauma
failure to create memories post trauma
43
Bolton 2003 investigated group therapy
False
true
44
A correlation can be defined as:
all of the above
a positive relationship
a relationship
a negative relationship
45
Cialdini's 6 factors help to explain what?
situational factors
compliance
conformity
dispositional factors
46
Give and example of an interaction between cognition and physiology
flashbulb memories
Amnesia
reconstructive memory
schema
47
Why is brain imaging used in psychology
links behaviour and social interaction
links behaviour and culture
links behaviour and biology
links behaviour and cognition
48
The key concept in Rusbult's model is?
ignorance
respect
communication
accomodation
49
Avery et al investigated what?
memory
Depression
PTSD
SAD
50
Which study demonstrated a link between genetics and schizophrenia
Heston 1994
Heston 1996
Lewy et al 2004
Lewy et al 2006
51
The Robbers cave was conducted by:
Sherif 1963
Sherif 1964
Sherif 1965
Sherif 1966
52
What is a strength of using an MRI
inexpensive
gives detailed information
can be used on anyone
requires trained interpretation
53
Schema theory has been used to explain what?
intelligance
alzhiemers
PTSD
Depression
54
What is a weakness of fMRI
uses radioactive substances
is highly invasive
doesn't give immediate evidence
it is inexpensive
55
Fundamental attribution error is:
a person evaluating themselves negatively
an overestimation of personality traits
a person evaluating themselves positively
an underestimation of personality traits
56
The following study investigated Alzhiemers disease.
Snowdon (1986)
Avery et al (2001)
Snowdon (1984)
Avery et al (2003)
57
Charlton et al is relevant to which dot point
conformity to group norms
compliance techniques
social identity theory
social learning theory
58
Social Identity Theory was coined by
Tajfel and Turner
Sheriff
Turner
Tajfel
59
Which of the following studies is a good example of deception.
Rozensweig and Bennett
Schachter and Singer
Wekedind
Snowdon
60
When is consent not required in psychological research?
In a naturalistic observation
In an experiment
In a case study
In an interview
61
3 ethical issues of research are:
debrief, protection, research
consent, debrief, aim
consent, participants, memory
consent, debrief, confidentiality
62
The multi-store memory model features the following:
LTM, declarative memory & STM
STM, LTM & episodic memory
LTM, sensory memory & STM
STM & LTM
63
Cognitive Behavioural therapy is an example of......
biomedical treatment
eclectic therapy
group therapy
individual therapy
64
Researchers interested in what?? Use twin studies
cognitive origin of behaviour
sociocultural origin of behaviour
genetic origin of behaviour
psychological origin of behaviour
65
Define what a neurotransmitter is
chemical messanger
chemical byproducts
chemical receptors
chemical signals

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