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Cells & Micro-Life Unit Review
Cells & Micro-Life Unit Review
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Cells & Micro-Life review.
Flashcards
40 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
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Questions
40
Answers
1
DNA inside of an Eukaryotic cell is protected (covered) by what type of membrane?
cell membrane
nuclear membrane
cilia
cell wall
2
What is the correct (right) order of the phases of mitosis?
telophase, anaphase, metaphase, prophase
prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase
metaphase, prophase, telophase, anaphase
anaphase, telophase, prophase, metaphase
3
Which organism does NOT have a definite (exact, specific) shape?
amoeba
paramecium
euglena
volvox
4
The Volvox is...
autotrophic
both
heterotrophic
5
In eukaryotic cells, the organelles are __________________.
surrounded by walls
all attached to each other
suspended in air
suspended in the cytoplasm
6
What form of locomotion (movement) does an euglena use?
pseudopod
cilia
flagella
7
Which organelle is NOT necessary (does not need) for all protozoa?
nucleus
eyespot
mitochondria
vacuole
8
What cell structure stores water and is indicated by the number 1 in the diagram?
chloroplast
nucleus
vacuole
lysosome
9
A cell that has a box-like shape, bean-shaped organelles and green-colored is probably....
plant cells
prokaryotic cells
fungal cells
animal cells
10
A paramecia allows (lets) oxygen in its cell and release (lets go) carbon dioxide.
homeostasis
response to a stimulus
11
What form of locomotion (movement) does an paramecium use?
flagella
cilia
pseudopod
12
What scenario (choice) BEST describes (talks about) a stimulus change:
a saltwater fish swimming in the ocean
an animal eating food
a polar bear being placed in Africa
Turtles laying eggs in the sand
13
How do a paramecium and an amoeba obtain (get) food to live?
A paramecium uses pseudopods , an amoeba uses chloroplasts.
They both make their own food through photosynthesis.
Paramecium uses an oral groove, an amoeba uses pseudopods.
They both use contractile vacuoles to capture food.
14
The Amoeba is...
heterotrophic
both
autotrophic
15
"The nucleus takes over controlling everything!"
What is the verse saying about the nucleus?
The cytoplasm holds the organelles
The nucleus controls all the functions of the cell
The mitochondria releasing ATP and ADP
The vacuole holds water
16
What form of locomotion (movement) does an volvox use?
flagella
cilia
pseudopod
17
Which two organisms contain (have) chloroplasts and eyespots?
amoeba and paramecium
paramecium and volvox
volvox and euglena
euglena and amoeba
18
Which organelle is a part of the photosynthesis process?
cell wall
cytoplasm
chloroplasts
chlorophyll
19
Which organism has lots of algae, contains chloroplast organelles, has many eye spots:
volvox
euglena
paramecium
amoeba
20
The smallest unit that can perform all life processes is a______.
fungus
bacteria
protist
cell
21
Which protist is able to reproduce sexually, also known as conjugation?
paramecium
volvox
euglena
amoeba
22
A volvox moves to an area of light using its eyespot.
response to a stimulus
homeostasis
23
What type of environment do protists live (Where do protist live)?
salt water
polar water regions
rivers
ponds and puddles
24
The euglena/volvox sense light. What organelle do they both have that helps them find light?
mitochondria
vacuole
eyespot
chloroplast
25
An amoeba engulfs (takes in) a batch of food into its vacuole.
homeostasis
response to a stimulus
26
This organism moves using cilia, is heterotrophic and moves in a spiral motion.
euglena
paramecium
amoeba
volvox
27
The Paramecium is...
autotrophic
heterotrophic
both
28
Mitosis is a type of ___________________ reproduction.
asexual
sexual
29
What cell structure is responsible for storing water and toxins in a plant cell?
the cell membrane
the nucleus
the vacuole
the chloroplast
30
Which is NOT a characteristic (trait) of all living organisms?
able to reproduce
has DNA
has eyes
adapt to environment changes
31
How do these organisms compare (alike or different)?
They use different structures for movement.
They all make their own food by photosynthesis.
They use different structures to control cell activity.
They all have eyespots to sense sunlight.
32
Which structure (part) in plant cells makes food from sunlight?
chloroplast
mitochondria
nucleus
cell membrane
33
How many kingdoms are all living organisms grouped in for Biology?
4
12
6
1
34
What form of locomotion (movement) does an amoeba use?
pseudopod
flagella
cilia
35
A euglena using its flagella to move past obstacles (objects in the way).
homeostasis
response to a stimulus
36
What sentence correctly identifies (states) a difference between plant and animal cells?
Animal cells contain chloroplasts and plant cells do not.
Plant cells contain chloroplasts and animal cells do not.
Animal cells have a nucleus and plant cells do not.
Plant cells have a cell membrane and animal cells do not.
37
Which Kingdom of Biology are humans in?
Plant
Protist
Fungi
Animal
38
The Euglena is...
heterotrophic
both
autotrophic
39
Which organelle is used to transfer (move) energy and can also be found in an animal cell?
number 4
number 2
number 1
number 3
40
Which organism is considered living?
water
fossil
tree
Rock
