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BOC Prep 1
BOC Prep 1
100 terms
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questions from AT study buddy
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1
How can a urinary tract infection be avoided in a female athlete?
practicing sanitary bowel and bladder habits
avoiding food high in magnesium
drinking fluids that are acidic, such as orange juice
avoid wearing colored underwear
2
Read the following question.
HIPAA
malpractice
tort
3
If a patient has purulent discharge in the eye, what is the potential diagnosis?
bacterial conjunctivitis
macular degeneration
corneal abrasion
4
If positive, which test is indicative of a torn PCL?
mcmurray's test
sag sign
anterior drawer test
ober's test
5
Deep frostbite is considered a medical emergency. What is the proper course of treatment for a patient with frostbite?
very slow, careful rewarming of the body with warm water
quick friction in order to increase local circulation
rapid rewarming of the affected body part with the warm water
firm, sustained pressure of the hand on the affected body part
6
Read the following question.
make sure she is brought to a cool, shaded area to rest
have the athlete take a glucose tablet
administer insulin right away
ask her if she wants something to eat or drink
7
What drug is contraindicated with phonophoresis during the acute phase of treatment?
hydrocortisone
dexamethasone
naproxen
lidocaine
8
Read the following question.
limit the number of practice in which the athlete can participate
pad the anterior aspect of the involved shoulder
do not allow the athlete to throw a football
use a shoulder harness attached to the shoulder pads limiting add & ER
9
Read the following question.
not until it is proven he is infection free
48 hours after the onset of the antibiotics
5 days after the onset of the antibiotics
when his fever reduces to 99 F
10
A female athlete should choose a sports bra that is supportive enough to prevent stretching of which structure?
the skin
cooper's ligaments
ligamentum pectoris
the nipples
11
Read the following question.
acromioclavicular joint pathology
torn rotator cuff
labral pathology
thrower's exostosis
12
A patient needs instruction on how to properly perform an abdominal sit up. How should the AT guide the patient?
arms down, bend knees, inhale, pull torso up toward bent knees
hand behind head, bend knees, inhale, pull torso up towards bent knees
cross arms over chest, tuck in chin, bend knees, inhale & exhale while movi
hands behind head, hold a deep breath, pull torso up toward bent knees
13
Under which conditions should an athletic helmet be removed after an injury?
the facemask cannot be removed to gain access to the airway
if the helmet causes immobilizationo of the head or jaw
the chief EMT requests that it be removed
the helmet should never be removed
14
Read the following question.
acyclovir
amoxicillin
tetracycline
penicillin
15
Read the following question.
none of the above
salbutamol
caffeine (<12 mcg/mL)
furosemide
16
What acronym is used for the immediate care of an acute musculoskeletal injury?
HOPS
REST
STAT
RICE
17
In cold environments, most body heat is lost through which part of the body?
ocular foramen
abdomen
legs
head/neck
18
Read the following question.
bennett's fracture
monteggia's fracture
galeazzi's fracture
jones fracture
19
Relating to sunscreen, what does SPF stand for?
sun protection factor
superfluous protection factor
sunscreen protection factor
super protection factor
20
Read the following question.
spending ceiling
lump-sum budgeting
fixed budgeting
line-item budgeting
21
Read the following question.
140 F to 150 F
100 F to 115 F
126 F to 130 F
118 F to 125 F
22
Read the following question.
epinephrine
a histamine-2 blocker
an antitussive
heparin
23
If there is inflammation at the medial epicondyle, which test would the AT expect to be positive?
golfer's elbow test
tinel's sign
finkelstein's test
tennis elbow test
24
Read the following question.
have the athlete wash his hands & face daily with soap and water
communal areas (e.g., wrestling mats) need to be sanitized after each use
make sure the wound is treated with an antibiotic ointment and covered
make sure wrestling mats are sanitized with soap and water once a week
25
During an emergency, what information is nonessential to provide over the telephone by the AT to emergency personnel?
the name of the next of kin
where the athlete is currently located
the type of emergency
the type of treatment currently being given to the athlete
26
In hot and wet environments, what factor limits an athlete's ability to adjust to an increased cardiovascilar workload?
hypoxia
inability to dissipate heat by evaporation
dehydration
hypernatremia
27
What heating method does a warm whirlpool utilize?
conduction
radiation
evaporation
convection
28
In a wet and hot environment, what limits the body's ability to cool itself?
hyponatremia
unable to dissipate heat through evaporation
hyperactivity
unable to dissipate heat through conduction
29
What two factors can potentiall lead to shock after a severe injury?
hemorrhage, hypothermia
decreased heart rate, infection
hemorrhage, stagnation of blood
pain, increased blood pressure
30
Read the following question.
a rubberized padded cup
a rigid plastic cup
a jelly-filled cushion cup
an air-filled cushion cup
31
Read the following question.
posterior tibial, dorsalis pedis
femoral, posterior tibial
femoral, popliteal
anterior tibial, plantar
32
Read the following question.
neurogenic
respiratory
hypovolemic
anaphylactic
33
What is the proper method to manually muscle test the biceps femoris?
lying prone, resisting knee flexion with the tibia in internal rotation
lying prone, resisting knee flexion with the tibia in external rotation
sitting, resisting hip flexion
sitting, resisting knee extension
34
Read the following question.
temporal
occipital
frontal
parietal
35
Read the following question.
1.0 wcm2, 3 MHz for 5 minutes continuous
1.5 wcm2, 1 MHz for 12 minutes continuous
1.0 wcm2, 1 MHz for 5 minutes continuous
1.5 wcm2, 3 MHz for 8 minutes continuous
36
Read the following question.
500 to 1000 calories/day
250 to 500 calories/day
1000 to 2000 calories/week
1000 to 2000 calories/day
37
Read the following question.
electrical muscle stimulation
moist heat packs
ice packs
mechanical traction
38
Read the following question.
chronic bronchitis
pneumothorax
emphysema
asthma
39
Read the following question.
cumulative
titrating
potentiating
synergistic
40
Describe the signs and symptoms of meningitis.
severe headache
stiff neck
high fever
slow onset of symptoms
41
An athlete is 5 days post-op from a partial meniscectomy. What exercises are contraindicated at this time?
stationary bicycling with minimal/no resistance
eccentric quadriceps strengthening
hip flexor strengthening
four quadrant straight leg raises
42
Read the following question.
hip osteoarthritis
lumbar degenerative joint disease
femoral nerve entrapment
piriformis syndrome
43
The use of a hard-shell pad is appropriate to use for what type of injury?
a toe injury
a painful contusion
cover a large skin infection
plantar fasciitis
44
Describe the signs and symptoms of heat stroke.
rapid strong pulse
disorientation
red/dry skin
body temperature 102 F (38.9 C)
45
Read the following question.
visualization
biofeedback
meditation
thought stopping
46
Which type of injury is considered a medical emergency?
dehydration
heat exhaustion
heat cramps
heat stroke
47
How is a grade III joint mobilization technique described?
small amplitude movement in the beginning of the range of motion
large amplitude movement throughout the full available ROM of the joint
thrusting movement done at the anatomical limits of the joint
small amplitude movement at the end range
48
Read the following question.
iontophoresis
ice massage
phonophoresis
TENS (transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation)
49
Read the following question.
splint the upper arm and forearm to support and protect the extremity
give the athlete a sling to wear
strap the athlete's arm to his side
given the athlete Naprosyn or Percocet for pain
50
Read the following question.
mission statement
planning
vision statement
program evaluation
51
If an athlete has acute appendicitis, where would their pain be located?
lower right quadrant of the abdomen
lower back
inner right thigh
right lateral hip area
52
What are the four sensations an athlete will experience with the application of cryotherapy?
cold, burning, cramping, numbness
cold, burning, aching, numbness
pain, aching, stinging, cold
aching, burning, aching, numbness
53
Read the following question.
line-item budgeting
variable budgeting
zero-based budgeting
lump-sum budgeting
54
When performing two-person adult CPR, what is the correct compression-to-breath ratio?
2:5
30:2
15:1
5:2
55
A flak jacket is a piece of equipment designed to protect the athlete after sustaining what type of injury?
rib injury
abdominal injury
scapular injury
clavicle injury
56
Read the following question.
glasgow scale
erickson's hierarchy
maslow's maturity scale
tanner's 5 stages of maturity
57
Conventional TENS use what frequency in the pulses per second range with what phase duration in useconds?
<10; 50
>100; 20 to 30
50 to 100; 250
50 to 100; 2 to 50
58
Generally, how long should a warm-up be to adequately prepare the body for athletic performance?
5 to 10 minutes
10 to 15 minutes
35 to 45 minutes
45 to 60 minutes
59
Read the following question.
patellar mobilizations
PNF stretches of the hamstring group
weighted prone hangs
russian EMS: bipolar setup, pulsed duty cycle
60
Read the following question.
slipped capital femoral epiphysis
sacroiliac rotation
legg-calvé-perthes disease
iliopsoas strain
61
Read the following question.
asymmetrical biphasic spiked pulse
monophasic spike delivered in pairs
symmetrical biphasic pulse
monophasic squared pulse
62
Read the following question.
abdominal rigidity/cramping
nausea/vomiting
diarrhea
low grade fever (99 to 100 F)
63
A XC runner has an ongoing problem with tinea pedis. What should the AT do to assist the athlete with the problem?
use talcum powder daily and keep his/her feet dry after showering
make sure the athlete uses sunblock with an SPF of 15 or higher
remove the infected toenail to prevent the infection from spreading
use Kwell shampoo twice a day or as directed by a physician
64
What is penicillin's primary mode of action?
increases the number of T-lymphocytes in the bloodstream
inhibits the metabolism of the bacteria
prevents bacterial reproduction
breaks down the cell wall of the bacteria
65
Read the following question.
250 to 500 /cu mm
500 to 1500 /cu mm
4000 to 10,000 /cu mm
1000 to 40,000 cu/mm
66
Read the following question.
place a moist heat pack over the area
lie supine with knees bent to chest to decrease scrotum strain & apply ice
use an ice pack to the area with the patient in supine, knees in extension
have the patient lie on his side with his knees extended
67
Read the following question.
frontal
horizontal
vertical
sagittal
68
During a pre-participation physical, an athlete is diagnosed with myopia. What is myopia?
farsightedness
nearsightedness
blindness in one eye
double vision
69
Read the following question.
IV
III
II
I
70
Approximately how long should a warm-up last?
no warm-up is needed to adequately prepare the body
10 to 15 minutes
15 to 20 minutes
5 to 10 minutes
71
What is the normal dosage for one tablet of Aspirin?
400 mg
200 mg
325 mg
375 mg
72
Read the following question.
CPT
HCFA 1500
UB-92 (HCFA 1450) claim form
ICD-10
73
An operational plan defines short-term organizational activities and should be limited to which timeframe?
7 years
15 years
10 years
2 years
74
Read the following question.
computer resources needs assessment
market analysis
cost-benefit analysis
needs assessment
75
Read the following question.
muscle strain
spontaneous pneumothorax
collapsed lung
76
A copious dose of the following vitamin is potentially very dangerous?
vitamin B6
vitamin C
vitamin A
vitamin B12
77
Read the following question.
H2-receptor antagonist (Tagamet, Pepcid, Zantac)
laxatives (Metamucil, Dulcolax, milk of magnesia)
proton pump inhibitors (Nexium, Prevacid, Prilosec, Protonix)
antacids (Maalox, Tums, Mylanta)
78
A 60 y/o woman presents with arthritis of her hand & fingers. Which modalities that can be used to treat this condition?
paraffin bath
warm whirlpool
moist heat packs
iontophoresis
79
An athlete complains of recurrent ingrown toenails. What should the AT recommend to prevent this problem in the future?
have the athlete where shoes with a large toe-box
have the athlete trim his toenails weekly and cut them straight across
have the athlete trim his nails in a rounded shape
have the athlete put a small amount of cotton under his nails
80
An athlete has a suspected fracture involving the knee. Which areas should be splinted?
the knee and thigh
the ankle, knee, and thigh
the lower limb joints and one side of the trunk
the ankle and lower leg
81
Read the following question.
if there is a compound or unstable fracture
the bone segments have been displaced
the athlete has pain while being casted
the bones cannot be aligned properly through manipulation alone
82
Read the following question.
hepatitis C
MMR
hepatitis A
hepatitis B
83
Read the following question.
he or she has a record of such impairment with medical documentation
he or she has trouble performing in class or sport
he or she tells you about the condition
none of the above
84
Read the following question.
lumbar muscle strain
femoral nerve entrapment
lumbar herniated nucleus pulposus
lumbar degenerative joint disease
85
Read the following question.
abdominal rigidity/cramping
nausea/vomiting
Kehr's sign
rebound pain
86
A positive Phalen's sign can indicate what problem?
carpal tunnel syndrome
long thoracic nerve syndrome
tarsal tunnel syndrome
thoracic outlet syndrome
87
Read the following question.
viral gastroenteritis
food poisoning
bowel obstruction
dysentery
88
Ultrasound is based on which effect?
sounding
reverse piezoelectric
phoresor
resonance
89
Read the following question.
I, III, IV
I, II, III
I, II, III, V
I, V
90
How long does it take for complete remodeling of tissues to occur after a soft tissue injury?
6 to 9 months
12 to 24 months
up to 1 year
1 to 3 months
91
Read the following question.
dupuytren's contracture
cubital tunnel syndrome
volkmann's contracture
pronator teres syndrome
92
Read the following question.
cover treatment area >4x area of the ERA with soundhead covering <2 in/sec
cover treatment area <4x area of the ERA with soundhead covering <2 in/sec
cover treatment area >6x area of the ERA with soundhead covering <1 in/sec
cover treatment area 5x area of the ERA with soundhead covering <1 in/sec
93
A 30 y/o male presents with fever, headache, and tracheobronchitis. Which three conditions could the patient have?
rhinosinusitis
pneumothorax
viral pneumonia
viral upper respiratory tract infection
94
If a 25 y/o patient should work at 80% of his maximal heart rate, what is his target heart rate?
170 BPM
130 BPM
145 BPM
156 BPM
95
Read the following question.
market analysis
cost benefit analysis
computerized information systems
WOTS UP
96
Read the following question.
develop paralysis after a fracture-dislocation
develop lower extremity neuropathies
demonstrate nystagmus after an injury to the head
develop "glove & stocking" symptoms after a neck injury
97
Read the following question.
focus charting
charting by exception
HOPS
SOAP notes
98
Read the following question.
tidal volume
vital capacity
residual volume
forced expiratory volume
99
What does a positive fluorescein dye test indicate?
corneal abrasion
macular degeneration
bacterial conjunctivitis
100
Read the following question.
decreased cardiac output
supplemental iron pills must be provided
the activity must be discontinued
increased cardiac output
