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Duplicate of AP World Strayer Chapter 4 Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of AP World Strayer Chapter 4
Duplicate of AP World Strayer Chapter 4
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AP World Ways of the World 2e w/ sources Ch. 4 review Questions
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Questions
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Answers
1
Christians in the west often think of their faith as european-centered. Where did it begin?
Europe
India/China
Middle east/North West Africa
Other parts of Africa
2
As Christianity spread, it evolved a _______ organizational structure, with _____ at the top.
Patriarchal; men
Hierarchical; pesents
equal; nothing
Monarchal; Kings and Queens
3
What was the enduring significance of Greek Rationality?
The Olympian Gods
The Answers it provided.
The laws of nature.
It's ways of asking Questions.
4
Yin yang is most closely associated with
Daoism
Buddhism
Legalism
Confucianism
5
What did Legalism have that Confucianism did not?
Emphasis on moral examples of superiors
Laws and punishments
Answer to the problem of disorder
Long term advocation by many rulers and/or philosophers
6
Why did women go to the Buddhist order of nuns?
Used the classical languag sanskrit which empowered women.
It offered equality to men
Because it was new.
It offered freedom.
7
Zoroastrianism probably influenced which philosophy or religion?
Daoism
Hinduism
Confucianism
Judaism
8
Which refers to the Jewish conception of the divine?
The way of nature underlies everything and never changes
Heaven as a state that individual identity is extinguished
God is engaged in history and demands social justice
Primal unitary energy creates divine reality
9
What are the sacred texts of Hinduism?
Atmans
Samsara
Upanishads
Analects
10
The struggle between Ahura Mazda and Angra Mainyu is part of which religion?
Zoroastrianism
Hinduism
Judaism
Buddhism
11
What was a staple of Greek intellectuals' beliefs?
Their inability to let the mythological framework go.
A similarity to China's Confucian school of thought.
The Worship of Dionysus - The God of Reveling and Parties.
Belief that the Human mind can understand the laws of nature
12
Daoism:
emphasized learning
Was viewed as opposite and contradicting to Confucianism.
Quickly died out like legalism.
urged disengaging from public life
13
Siddhartha Gautama and Jesus of Nazareth both:
taught love
had great wealth
had a similar family background
taught 'holding on'
14
What was an answer to the "age of warring states" in China?
Buddhism
Dynastic Cycle
Legalism
The Mandate of Heaven
15
Even as the church became more fully male, women
were among the first converts in a new area.
had influence through their husbands.
found independence in the monasteries
retained some positions of authority
16
What is not part of the Greek Legacy?
Philosophy
Art and Literature
Rationalism and Science
Scientific Revolution
17
Both the Buddha and Jesus
allied themselves with religious authorities in their region
sought to found a new religion during their lifetime
were transformed by their followers into gods
actively opposed Zoroastrianism
18
What religion placed emphasis on the necessity for the individual to choose between good & evil
Zoroastrianism
Buddhism
Hinduism
Daoism
19
Which was feature of Greek thinking?
respect for received wisdom
reverence for organized religion
confidence in human reason
deference to established authority
20
What was the main cause of buddhism's dying out in India
Competition from a new type of Hinduism
It spread to other areas, and abandoned India.
Competition from Islam
Buddhism splintered into different religions.
