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CHEM 1007 Ch. 1 Quiz Flashcards | StudBud
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CHEM 1007 Ch. 1 Quiz
CHEM 1007 Ch. 1 Quiz
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a quiz intro for ch. 1 #chemistry
Flashcards
30 cards
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Which of the following systems of units is most often used for scientific measurements?
English system
Metric system
SI units
2
select all of the following that are example(s) of a property.
corrosiveness
melting point
flammability
density
3
Which of the following is considered an intensive property? More than one answer is correct.
mass
melting point
atomic number
molar mass
4
_____ is the smallest piece of an element that retains the chemical properties of that element.
neutron
atom
Electron
proton
5
How many elements are there currently?
118
185
500
85
6
“The observation that the elemental composition of a compound is always the same” is:
law of homogeneous substances
law of consistency
law of definite proportions
law of constant composition
7
What are the smallest building blocks of matter?
electrons
elements
atoms
protons
8
What is a key component of chemical changes?
the products equal the reactants
they are irreversible
They are quick
they involve burning (combustion)
9
What is considered a key component of physical changes?
they are easily seen
They are reversible
they happen slowly
they produce a new product
10
What kind of reaction is this: H2(g) + 1/2 O2(g) --> H2O(l) + heat
Neither
Combination
Decomposition
11
What kind of mixture is gasoline?
heterogeneous
homogeneous
12
Which of the following is an example of a pure substance?
none of the above
chocolate milk
snow
magnesium
13
Sublimation is:
changing from a gas to a solid
changing from a solid to plasma
changing from solid to a gas
changing from a gas to a liquid
14
Which of the following is the SI unit for mass?
gram (g)
milligram (mg)
kilogram (kg)
15
Which of the following does the properties of matter NOT depend on?
Longevity
Connectivity
3D arrangement
Composition
16
What is chemistry?
the study of the periodic table and the elements
the study of chemicals
the study of the properties and behavior of matter
the study of the electrons and their properties
17
Which of the following is NOT considered a pure substance?
compound
all of the above
mixture
element
18
In the metric and SI systems of units, a prefix attached to any unit increases or decreases its size by some factor of:
100
0.5
10
1
19
What is one of the products of an exothermic reaction?
energy
heart
heat
H2
20
Filtration is used to separate ________ mixtures.
heterogeneous
homogeneous
21
Which of the following forms of oxygen is most common in chemical reactions?
O4
O3
O
O2
22
Which prefix is matched correctly with its meaning?
kilo = 10-3
milli = 102
kilo = 103
23
Which of the following has no fixed volume or shape?
solid
plasma
gas
liquid
24
What important aspect are properties used for?
identifying substances
identifying compounds
identifying atoms
identifying elements
25
Atoms generally combine to form:
molecules
elements
compounds
26
What is the difference between elements and compounds?
there is no difference
compounds are composed of 2 or more substances
compounds are composed of 2 substances
elements are composed of 2 or more substances
27
Which of the following is a type of physical change?
Wood burning
Baking a cake
Evaporating ethanol
Melting ice cream
28
True or false: evaporation is a change between 2 states of matter.
false
true
29
Which of the following would NOT be considered matter?
Hydrogen gas
Dirt
Sound
Water
30
Which of the following means a property associated with numbers?
qualitative
quantitative