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Hair Design 107 Flashcards | StudBud
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Hair Design 107
Hair Design 107
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1
Which of the following is a guideline to follow when distributing and molding for a hair design:
Choose appropriate base controls
Monitor temperature of heat while air forming
Protect client’s scalp from thermal irons
Avoid pulling hair
2
Which product is used to repair and protect the hair during pressing to prevent scorching and breakage?
Aerosol hairspray
Pressing cream
Gel
Mousse
3
The blow dryer attachment that focuses the airflow to a small area is called the:
Concentrator
Handle
Nozzle
Diffuser
4
Which of the following techniques is used to set an expanded circle?
Direct
Inner-and-outer
Narrow-to-wide
Indirect
5
The place where motion begins is known as:
Parallel
Point of origin
Molding
Radial
6
An area of hollowness between area of volume is called:
Base
Indentation
Stem
Ridge
7
Another name for hair pressing is:
Scrunching
Silking
Ironing
Air forming
8
In which is a small section of hair held taut with one hand, while the other slides the brush from ends to base:
Detailing
Backbrushing
Relaxing the set
Scrunching
9
Which of the following tool positions is not used in curvature volume?
Overdirected
Underdirected
On base
Off base
10
Two or more alternating oblongs create a(n):
“S-shape”
Figure eight
“O-shape”
“C-shape”
11
Distribution of straight/curved lines that originate from a single point of origin & radiate out like spokes of a wheel:
Curved parallel
Parallel
Radial
Straight
12
What type of pincurl is used to achieve a blend or transition from areas of volume to areas of closeness?
Carved
Semi-stand-up
Indentation
Flat
13
The type of comb that is used to separate curls and define texture is called:
Wide-tooth tail comb
Molding comb
Fine-tooth tail comb
Shampoo comb
14
The type of comb that is used for backcombing and smoothing the surface of the hair is called a:
Master sketcher
Molding comb
Fine-tooth tail comb
Wide-tooth tail comb
15
Area between straight & curved partings within a shape/section of hair, where roller/thermal iron/round brush is placed:
Stem
Base
Circle
Arc
16
Pressing the hair twice with more pressure and heat during a hair pressing service is referred to as a:
Soft press
Hard press
Stove press
Curl press
17
In hair design, straight shapes or sections include the triangle, trapezoid and:
Oblong
Oval
Circle
Rectangle
18
Which guideline is performed prior to the hair design service?
Schedule client’s next appointment
Complete client record
Check scalp for any diseases or disorders
Ask client to purchase products
19
The blow dryer attachment that fits on the nozzle and allows control of air flow to a small area is called:
Air flow control
Temperature control
A concentrator
A diffuser
20
In hair design, the diameter of the tool being used determines the:
Base length
Base control
Base shape
Base width
21
Which type of set allows you to position rollers diagonally and set from multiple points of origin?
Half-circle
Expanded circle
Oblong
Half-oval
22
To reduce the potential of hair and scalp damage from heat, hold the blow dryer at least:
18” to 20” (45 to 50 cm) from the hair
3” to 5” (7.5 to 12.5 cm) from the hair
12” to 15” (30 to 37.5 cm) from the hair
8” to 10” (20.5 to 25 cm) from the hair
23
Which of the following results would be achieved by using a pincurl with a closed circle?
Weak wave pattern
Uniform effect
Smaller and stronger wave
Wider wave
24
Which base control is used to create reduced volume and base strength?
On base (no stem)
Underdirected
Overdirected
Half-off base (half-stem)
25
When performing an air forming service, if the client wants volume, where should the round brush be positioned?
On top of the hair
Underneath the hairstand
On top of the ends
Curled out from ends and up
26
The art of shaping and defining the hair in graceful waves is known as:
Pincurl sets
Fingerwaving
Wet setting
Shadow waving
27
Distribution is classified as either parallel or:
Upward
Spiral
Radial
Downward
28
During hair pressing, fine hair requires which of the following actions?
Apply hard press
Apply more heat
Apply less heat
Apply a double press
29
Which of the following is necessary before the hair design procedure begins?
Scale the hair into straight and curvature shapes
Complete client record
Discard non-reusable materials
Clean and disinfect workstation
30
In what direction should a blow dryer’s airflow be pointed?
Up and down the hairstand
Up the hairstrand from ends to the scalp
Back and forth across the hairstrand
Down the hairstrand from the scalp to the ends
31
During which of the following service essentials do you personalize the hair design to add your personal touch?
Connect
Consult
Create
Complete
32
Which of the following tool positions will result in the least volume and the least base strength?
On base
Off base
Half-off base
Underdirected
33
Which of the following steps would be used when performing the spiral technique with a thermal iron?
Positioning the curling iron vertically at the base
Placing hair between 2 flat plates
Positioning the iron horizontally at the base
Placing hair between 2 crimpled plates
34
Rain, humidity and shampooing will cause thermally styled hair to react in which of the following ways?
Hair returns to its original shape
Curls discolor
Hair becomes lustrous
Curls lighten
35
The off-base (full stem) pincurl produces which of the following results:
Reduced volume
Closeness and mobility
Lift or strong curl
Direction and volume
36
Using a hand-held dryer while simultaneously using the fingers to style the hair is an example of:
Wet designing
Directional designing
Thermal designing
Form designing
37
Name the part of the thermal iron indicated by the number 4.
Groove shell
Rod handle
Shell handle
Barrel/rod
38
The form of a hair design is the result of volume and:
Air forming
Wet designing
Indentation
Fullness
39
When the tool sits in the lower portion of the base, but not on or below the parting, which tool position is being used?
Off base
Underdirected
On base (full base)
Half-off base (half base)
40
Which of the following is true about the use of a smaller round brush when air forming?
Used for longer hair
Results in a curlier style
Create a very loose curl
Creates smoother results
41
Which base control positions the tool completely off the bottom parting?
Off base
Overdirected (volume base)
Half-off base (half base)
On base (full base)
42
Which type of pincurl is used to create hollow space or flare?
Indentation
Skip waves
Flat
Volume
43
Which of the following means to carve out shapes in the proper size & proportion to establish the lines of the design?
Part
Distribute
Scale
Mold
44
Flat pincurls begin at which end of an oblong hair or shaping?
First
Concave
Second
Convex
45
Area of hair designing where hair is manipulated into desired shapes & movements while wet & then allowed to dry is:
Directional design
Wet design
Form design
Thermal design
46
The shape that is set with rhomboid-shaped bases is known as a(n):
Oblong
Half-oval
Expanded circle
Half-circle
47
When pressing the hair, partings are taken according to the:
Base control desired
Density and texture of the hair
Elasticity of the hair
Diameter of the tool
48
Which of the following is generally not a reason to receive a hair design service?
Completion of another service received
Weekly service
Special occasions
Hide color mistakes
49
Which diameter size means the area between partings is exactly the same as the diameter of the roller?
2x
2 1/2x
1 1/2x
1x
50
A skip wave is a combination of flat pincurls and:
Transitional waves
Fingerwaves
Barrel waves
Volume waves
51
The two areas of hair design services are:
Straight and curly hair designing
Weekly service and special occasion
Wet design and thermal design
Roller setting and air forming
52
In order to retain heat, curling iron barrels are made of which of the following materials?
Bronze
Stainless steel
Copper
Heavy plastic
53
Name the part of the thermal iron indicated by the number 1.
Shell handle
Groove shell
Rod handle
Barrel/rod
54
Which of the following shaped base is used within a half-circle?
Triangle
Circle
Rhomboid
Trapezoid
55
The second direction, or bottom half of the oblong shape moves toward the:
Closed end
Back end
Convex end
Concave end
56
Which of the following hairstyling products creates sleek, smooth finishes?
Aerosol hairspray
Gel
Pomade
Styling lotion
57
Which of the following is necessary after you have completed the hair design procedure?
Insist client purchases product
Disinfect multi-use supplies
Check for overall balance
Add finishing touches
58
Always feed the ends of the hair all the way through the curling iron to avoid crimped or:
Split ends
Fishhook ends
Expanded volume effect
Indentation ends
59
Which of the following is a guideline to follow prior to the hair design service?
Schedule clients next appointment
Ask client to purchase products
Check scalp for any diseases or disorders
Check client record
60
The tool used to relax a set, backbrush or smooth the surface of the hair is referred to as a:
Round brush
9-row brush
Cushion brush
Vent brush
61
Holding hair 90° from the center of base and having the tool sit half-off and half-on the bottom parting resulting from:
Overdirected (volume base)
Half-off base (half base)
Underdirected
On base (full base)
62
A tool that is effective for smoothing wavy or curly textures & adding directional emphasis when air forming is called:
Vent brush
Fine-tooth comb
Cushion brush
7- or 9-row air forming brush
63
Form of fingerstyling that involves squeezing the hair to introduce texture pattern that the hair responds to naturally:
Thermal ironing
Backcombing
Hair pressing
Scrunching
64
The size of the curl will be determined by the:
Length of the stem
Direction of the curl
Size of the base
Diameter of the tool
65
When performing thermal setting procedures, allow the hair to cool before:
Applying setting techniques
Applying the appropriate tool
Applying finishing techniques
Analyzing the scalp
66
Flat irons consist of two flat plates that include ceramic or:
Nylon
Metal
Plastic
Wood
67
Which styling product creates maximum control and support of the hair, especially for wet setting?
Gel
Styling lotion
Pomade
Hairspray
68
What is created by molding two complete alternating oblongs (shapings) that are joined and connected by a ridge?
Skip wave
Finger wave
Pincurl
Flat pincurl
69
Name the part of the thermal iron indicated by the number 2.
Barrel/rod
Shell handle
Rod handle
Groove shell
70
Crimping irons create which type of texture?
Angular
Undulating
Soft
Spiral
71
What is used to keep the base flat while curving the stem with a comb when forming an indentation pincurl?
Index finger
Tail of the comb
Spine of the comb
Little finger
72
The 2nd direction, or bottom half of the oblong shape moves toward the:
Back end
Concave end
Convex end
Closed end
73
The five finishing procedures include, relax, dry mold, backcomb/backbrush, define the form and:
Detail
Style
Hairspray
Comb
74
All single-use items must be:
Discarded after use
Washed in washing machine
Disinfected after each use
Cleaned after each use
75
In hair design, curvature shapes or sections include the circle, oval and:
Rectangular
Oblong
Square
Triangular
76
The half–circle is most often used to move the hair:
In alternating directions
In one direction
Half toward, half away from the face
Toward the face
77
Who was the first person to introduce thermal irons?
Benjamin Franklin
Henry Ford
Thomas Edison
Marcel Grateau
78
Before brushing or combing the hair after a thermal procedure, make sure the hair is:
Cool
Shampooed
Warm
Moist
79
Which bonds in the hair are weakened or broken by water or thermal heat?
Sulfur bonds
Oxygen bonds
Hydrogen bonds
Disulfide bonds
80
The combination of the size of the base in relation to the diameter & position of the tool in relation to the base:
Curl control
Base control
Diameter control
Combination control
81
Depending on the hair length, the curl pattern is generally stronger at the ends & weaker toward the base when doing:
Ends only technique
Marcel technique
Ends-to-base technique
Base only technique
82
Hair design is a temporary change in:
Volume
Form, texture and direction
Form, texture, color
Indentation
83
What determines the size of the circle of a curl?
Stem diameter
Tool diameter
Tool length
Base diameter
84
Three common curvature pincurls are flat, volume and:
Indentation
Stand-up
Barrel
Cascade
85
Which of the following is necessary during the hair procedure?
Analyzed hair and scalp
Wash hands with liquid soap
Ask client to thank you for service
Distribute hair in desired directions
86
In hair design, defining the form includes smoothing the surface of the hair and:
Backcombing the hair
Blending the hair between the partings
Piecing or pleating the hair
Controlling the amount of desired volume
87
The following illustration exemplifies which type of distribution:
Expanded
Circular
Parallel
Radial
88
What type of pattern does an undulating iron produce?
S-shaped
O-shaped
C-shaped
Figure eight
89
Overdirection of the wave in fingerwaving may be caused by:
Forming the ridge at the concave end
Rolling your fingers off the ridge
Pinching or pushing the ridge
Use of styling lotion
90
An on-base tool position will result in the strongest base strength and:
Least strength
Smallest diameter
Least volume
Maximum volume
91
Brush that allows greatest airflow to hair so lengths can be dried quickly while directing them into lines of the design
9-row air-forming brush
Vent brush
Round brush
Cushion brush
92
What type of pincurl is used to create fullness and height?
Semi-stand-up
Volume
Flat
Indentation
93
Technique used to create a curved-under or flipped-up effect by adding curl texture at the ends only is referred to as:
Ends technique
Undulating technique
Curl technique
Roll technique
94
Hair type that generally requires lower temp & less contact time when using an electric curling iron is which condition:
Resistant hair
Red hair
Chemically altered hair
Healthy hair
95
What type of hair can be quite resistant to hair pressing?
Thin
Medium
Coarse, tightly curled
Fine
96
Which of the following shapes is used to move the hair in equal proportions from a centerpoint of origin?
Half-circle
Half-oval
Oblong
Triangle
97
Which of the following could be used to remove buildup from a cool iron barrel?
A damp cloth
Spray cleaner
A toothbrush
Soap and water
98
Begin at the concave end and create a curved parting in the second direction when parting and applying:
Volume pincurls
Fingerwaves
Flat pincurls
Rollers within an oblong
99
What product prepares and protects the hair from heat styling and also conditions and adds shine?
Thermal protectant
Putty
Clay
Spray gel
100
Tighter curl patterns added to increase-layered forms create the illusion of:
Weight
Longer lengths
Geometric shapes
Shorter lengths