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AP Psychology-Intelligence, Testing, Bias Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Psychology-Intelligence, Testing, Bias
AP Psychology-Intelligence, Testing, Bias
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AP Psychology Quiz quiz to review for test on Intelligence, Testing and Bias
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1
Tests that predict or measure the capacity to learn
Aptitude
Standardized
Achievement
Mental
2
Testing the same person using two halves of a test to assess test consistency
Validity
Standardization
Normalization
Reliability
3
Which of the following is true regarding brain anatomy and intelligence?
Size and processing speed are unrelated to intelligence
Only larger brains are linked to intelligence
Only processing speed is linked to intelligence
Size and processing speed are linked to intelligence
4
The WAIS is the most widely-used IQ test and contains what two components?
Verbal and Performance
Achievement and Aptitude
Auditory and Kinesthetic
Predictive and Diagnostic
5
Who did a longitudinal study of high IQ children and found them healthy and well-adjusted?
Thurstone
Terman
Stern
Galton
6
What are the two categories schools typically use to "track" children?
Gifted and high IQ
Gifted and talented
Intellectually disabled and gifted
Intellectually disabled and low IQ
7
Who believed we have one general intelligence (g)?
Robert Sternberg
Charles Spearman
Carol Dweck
Howard Gardner
8
Who created intelligence tests aimed at identifying schoolchildren needing remediation
Lewis Terman
William Stern
Alfred Binet
Francis Galton
9
Binet's level of performance typically associated with a certain chronological age
IQ
EQ
Predictive Age
Mental Age
10
Self-confirming concern that one will be evaluated on a negative stereotype
Grit
Stereotype Threat
Test Anxiety
Intellectual Disabilities
11
What did research at Iranian orphanages tell us about the role of environment?
It doesn't play a role in intelligence
Impoverished environments negatively affect intelligence
Children will develop normally, despite being neglected
Heredity is more influential on intelligence
12
Which of the following is NOT one of Gardner's 8 intelligences?
Environmental
Spatial
Practical
Linguistic
13
Uniform testing procedures and comparing scores with a pretested group
Reliability
Standardization
Validity
Normal Curve
14
What is the average score on the Stanford-Binet or WAIS test?
100
130
70
85
15
Learning from experience, solving problems, & using knowledge to adapt to new situations
Factor analysis
Creativity
Grit
Intelligence
16
How did Binet classify "bright" children?
The chronological age is older than their mental age
Their mental age is older than their chronological age
Their chronological age and mental age are the same
The are unusually gifted in creativity
17
What is the variation among individuals that we can attribute to genes?
Variability
Heritability
Intelligence
Environmentality
18
Who proposed the theory of analytical, creative, and practical intelligences?
Gardner
Spearman
Thurstone
Sternberg
19
Increased IQ scores around the world over time, likely due to increased education & nutrition
Spearman Effect
Flynn Effect
Testing Effect
Global Effect
20
Perceiving, understanding, managing, and using emotions
Emotional Intelligence
Savant Syndrome
Brain complexity
Predictive Intelligence
21
Gardner used studies of brain damage & _____ to argue that intelligence is distinct abilities
creative aptitude
savant syndrome
high IQ
general intelligence
22
Whether a test predicts the behavior it is designed to predict
Predictive validity
Content validity
Reliability
Standardization
23
How did Spearman define g?
Using divergent thinking to solve problems
The ability to create novel solutions to complex situations
A single, underlying intellectual capacity
7 distinct intelligences
24
The extent to which a test measures or predicts what it is supposed to
Authenticity
Heritability
Normalization
Validity
25
Bell-shaped graph that describes distribution of intelligence
Normal Curve
Bar Chart
Histogram
Scatterplot
26
What percentage of the population falls within 1 SD of the mean?
15
95
99.7
68
27
At what age can IQ tests accurately predict stable intelligence over a lifetime?
25
4
16
55
28
What have twin studies demonstrated about whether intelligence is inherited?
Studies are unclear in whether heredity plays a role
They haven't supported the theory
Environment is a better predictor of intelligence
A strong correlation between heredity & intelligence
