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Judaism & Christianity Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Judaism & Christianity Review
Judaism & Christianity Review
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1
True or False: Christians believe the Jesus fulfilled the Messianic prophecy of the new Temple
FALSE
TRUE
2
Who is credited with leading the Protestant Reformation?
John Calvin
Henry VIII
Constantine
Martin Luther
3
Which sacred text contains 613 mitzvot?
Gemara
Nevi'im
Talmud
Torah
4
True or False: Shellfish is considered kosher in Judaism.
True
False
5
Which of the following branches of Judaism is considered the most liberal in practice?
Reform
Reconstructionist
Conservative
Orthodox
6
Which term refers to Jewish dietary laws?
Mitzvot
Tzedakah
Halakhah
Kashrut
7
What Christian concept explains one God in three persons?
Salvation
Trinity
Original Sin
Messiah
8
What prayer begins with 'Hear, O Israel' and affirms Jewish monotheism?
Kaddish
Shema
Amidah
Talmud
9
Which belief is central to Christianity but not Judaism?
the Trinity
Messiah
Covenant
Monotheism
10
The "Old Testament" in Christianity is known as what in Judaism?
Tanak
Book of Mormon
Quran
New Testament
11
How many sacrements are there in the Catholic faith?
4
7
2
5
12
Which branch of Christianity emphasizes both Scripture and Tradition?
Evangelical
Catholicism
Orthodox
Protestantism
13
Which Jewish text includes the Mishnah and Gemara?
Talmud
Tanakh
Torah
Kabbalah
14
True or False: Diaspora relates to the spread of people away from their ancestral homeland
TRUE
FALSE
15
Which festival commemorates the Exodus from Egypt?
Hanukkah
Yom Kippur
Passover
Rosh Hashanah
16
The Protestant Reformation emphasized which doctrine?
Sola Scriptura
Original Sin
Trinity
Apostolic succession
17
True or False: A Shiva is a joyful celebration of birth.
True
False
18
What is this headcovering called?
Kippah
Tefillin
Yad
Chuppah
19
Which two documents make up the Talmud?
Mishnah and Gemara
Shema and Ketubah
Torah and Nevi'im
Tanakh and Torah
20
Volunteering at a soup kitchen is an example of:
All of the above
Tikkun Olam
Chesed
Tzedakah
21
True or False: Christians observe kosher dietary laws.
False
True
22
What ritual signifies a Jewish boy's covenant with God?
Shiva
Kaddish
Brit Milah
Bar Mitzvah
23
True or False: The Ketubah is a Jewish marriage contract.
False
True
24
Who was blamed under the 'deicide charge'?
Pagans
Christians
Romans
Jews
25
What is Tikkun Olam?
A form of prayer
Repairing the world through social action
Charity to the poor
Celebrating Hanukkah
26
True or False: The Catholic Church teaches salvation through faith alone.
False
True
27
What does a Chuppah symbolize?
Covenant
Home being built
Prayer shawl
Divine light
28
Which of the following branches of Judaism believe in strict adherence to Halakhah?
Reconstructionist
Conservative
Reform
Orthodox
29
At what age does a Jewish boy become Bar Mitzvah?
11
13
10
12
30
What is considered the biggest holidays in Judaism?
Passover
Pentecost
Hannukah
High Holy Days
31
True or False: Christians believe that faith Jesus' death and resurrection provides salvation
TRUE
FALSE
32
What Jewish life rite signifies entering religious adulthood?
Shloshim
Sheva Brachot
Brit Milah/Simchat Bat
Bar/Bat Mizvah
33
What major theme do both religions emphasize?
Trinity
Reincarnation of the dead
Ethical living
Chesed
34
True or False: Both Jews and Christians follow the Ten Commandments.
True
False
35
True or False: A shofar is worn during prayer service
TRUE
FALSE
36
True or False: According to Christian belief, the Bible is the inspired Word of God.
False
True
37
Which object is blown during the High Holy Days?
Mezuzah
Yad
Shofar
Kippah
38
What is the term for giving charity as an act of justice in Judaism?
Mezuzah
Tzedakah
Ketubah
Kashrut
39
What legalized Christianity in the Roman Empire?
Edict of Milan
Gospels
Nicene Creed
Council of Jerusalem
40
What does Original Sin refer to?
Breaking the Ten Commandments
Adam and Eve's disobedience
Jesus' resurrection
Baptism
41
Which Christian feast commemorates the Holy Spirit descending upon the apostles?
Easter
Ascension
Christmas
Pentecost
42
True or False: Tikkun Olam means 'love your neighbor.'
False
True
43
How many sacrements are there in the Protestant faith?
7
4
5
2
44
Kosher or Treyf: Cheeseburger
Kosher
Tryef
45
Repairing the world through ethical actions is known as:
Seder
Tzedakah
Tikkun Olam
Chesed
46
True or False: The persistent exile of Jewish people lead to the rise in Zionism
True
False
47
What is a Mohel responsible for?
Leading prayers
Reading the Torah
Performing circumcision
Conducting weddings
48
True or False: Catholics see the Eucharist as a symbolic consumption of the body of Christ
TRUE
FALSE
49
Pareve or Treyf: Grilled Salmon with Salad and oil & vinegar dressing
Pareve
Treyf
50
What are mitzvot?
Types of prayer
Traditional songs
Commandments or religious duties
Jewish holidays
51
What is the term for Jewish Law?
Tzedakah
Shechita
Kashrut
Halakhah
52
Which item is used to follow the text when reading the Torah?
Chuppah
Ketubah
Yad
Kippah
53
True or False: Pareve foods can be eaten with meat or dairy.
True
False
54
Which concept links both Jewish and Christian ethics?
Justice
Grace
Resurrection
Halakhah
55
What is grace in Christianity?
Free and unearned favor from God
Angelic power
Human effort
A church rule
56
What does a Mezuzah contain?
Prayer for travel
List of mitzvot
Wedding vows
Scroll with Shema
57
Which ceremony welcomes a Jewish girl into the community?
Ketubah
Shiva
Talmud
Simchat Bat
58
The Seder plate is used at which Jewish Holiday?
Yom Kippur
Rosh Hoshana
Hannukah
Passover
59
True or False: The Shema is a Christian prayer recited on Sunday
FALSE
TRUE
