Which strategy did the Allied powers attempt in World War I to establish a supply line to Russia?

secure the Dardanelles in the Gallipoli Campaign

What was the U.S. government’s goal in administering the Marshall Plan after World War II?

assist in rebuilding Western Europe

What action by Ronald Reagan caused Mikhail Gorbachev to seek an arms control agreement between the two nations?

Reagan began the most expensive military buildup in U.S. peacetime history.

Which phrase best explains the movement shown on this map?

following established trade patterns

Which technology had the same effect in the 1920s as the internet did in the 2000s?

Radio - transmits audio programs of news and entertainment

What was the result of the student protest in Tiananmen Square?

The military arrested, killed, and wounded hundreds of protesters.

What did Klemens von Metternich hope to achieve at the Congress of Vienna?

return Europe the political state of affair that had existed before the FR.

Which of the following was a major weakness of the Articles of Confederation?

Congress had no power to collect taxes.

How was Deng different from Mao in his approach to improving China’s economy?

He was willing to use capitalistic ideas.

Why was the development of due process of law in the Magna Carta important?

People were protected from the arbitrary actions of a ruler.

Based on Mao’s policies, what did he believe about communal living for peasants?

It was superior to family life.

Which conclusion about trench warfare during World War I is most accurate?

Casualties increased because of trench warfare.

Which of the following is false about Germany after the fall of the Berlin Wall?

Many factories in West Germany closed due to inefficiency.

Which statement best explains how corruption in the Catholic Church affected Europeans during the 1400s?

Individuals began to question the Pope’s authority.

How did the French and Indian War change the relationship between the American colonies and Great Britain?

criticized increase in taxation and many considered separation from GB

What impact did the Russian exit from World War I have on the Allied powers’ war effort?

Allied forces could no longer force Germany to fight the war on two fronts

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History end of the year test

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Questions 33

Answers

1
Which invention helped fuel the Renaissance?
steam engine
crossbow
astrolabe
printing press
2
Which strategy did the Allied powers attempt in World War I to establish a supply line to Russia?
secure the Dardanelles in the Gallipoli Campaign
attack ships in the waters around Great Britain
defeat the Ottoman Empire in the Middle East
defeat the Central powers on the Western Front
3
What was the U.S. government’s goal in administering the Marshall Plan after World War II?
establish a military presence in Eastern Europe
aid countries in Africa under fascist rule
assist in rebuilding Western Europe
create an alliance with the Soviet Union
4
Which form of government resulted from the Glorious Revolution in England?
absolute monarchy
direct democracy
constitutional monarchy
democratic republic
5
Use the list below to answer the question. • Christianity ・Islam • Judaism What do these religions have in common?
They are monotheistic faiths.
They observe the Five Pillars.
They began during the Roman Empire.
They originated in the Arabian Peninsula.
6
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) was formed in 1949. What is agreement among the nations formed NATO?
to ally in common defense
to share the costs of developing new technology
to provide nuclear weapons to member nations
to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
7
Why was the North Atlantic Treaty Organization formed?
to deter communist aggression
to identify communists in government offices
to create a covert intelligence-gathering agency
to negotiate political differences
8
What action by Ronald Reagan caused Mikhail Gorbachev to seek an arms control agreement between the two nations?
Reagan signed the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty.
Reagan expressed strong anti-Soviet views.
Reagan called the Soviet Union an “evil empire.”
Reagan began the most expensive military buildup in U.S. peacetime history.
9
Which phrase best explains the movement shown on this map?
following established trade patterns
advent of the printing press
establishment of political reforms
contact with refugee populations
10
Which word describes the movement of the ancient Hebrews from Egypt to settle in their new homeland?
Exodus
Sabbath
Hajj
Babylon
11
Which technology had the same effect in the 1920s as the internet did in the 2000s?
Television - transmits video images to viewers via broadcast signals
Newspapers - daily print reports of events and information
Radio - transmits audio programs of news and entertainment
Telegraph - allows instant long distance communication
12
The supporters of King Charles I during the English Civil War were called
antifederalists
federalists
royalists
anti royalists
13
What was the result of the student protest in Tiananmen Square?
The state used the media to misrepresent the protesters’ cause.
It weakened the Communist government and established democracy.
It showed the students’ poor education and embarrassed the country.
The military arrested, killed, and wounded hundreds of protesters.
14
Which period best completes this diagram?
The Protestant Reformation
The Industrial Revolution
The Gilded Age
The Era of Good Feelings
15
Which contribution did Chinese culture make to the development of communication?
woodblock printing
hieroglyphic symbols
cuneiform writing
papyrus manuscripts
16
Which book was authored by Niccolò Machiavelli?
The Book of the Courtier
The Decameron
Two Treatises of Government
The Prince
17
What did Klemens von Metternich hope to achieve at the Congress of Vienna?
reduce the power of the Pope so the Italian states may unite in the future
weaken GB so that the country may be unable to wage war in the future
politically isolate Austria so that the country may be unable to influence
return Europe the political state of affair that had existed before the FR.
18
Which of the following was a major weakness of the Articles of Confederation?
The federal courts could not rule on state issues.
The president could not declare war.
Congress had no power to coin money.
Congress had no power to collect taxes.
19
Which statement best describes how the government of ancient Rome influenced the United States?
It allowed women to vote.
It was a republic.
It prohibited slavery.
It was a direct democracy.
20
What practice did Martin Luther argue against in his Ninety-Five Theses?
achieving salvation by faith
translating religious texts
studying the Bible
selling indulgences
21
How was Deng different from Mao in his approach to improving China’s economy?
He was in favor of large agricultural communes.
He was willing to use capitalistic ideas.
He was a proponent of the Cultural Revolution.
He was interested in cutting off foreign trade with the West.
22
Why was the development of due process of law in the Magna Carta important?
People received a trial decided by a jury of feudal lords.
People were protected from the arbitrary actions of a ruler.
People were protected from paying taxes to a ruler.
People voted for representatives in government.
23
Renaissance painters developed which technique to improve realism in their works?
mixing colors
showing perspective
including human figures
using religious themes
24
Which element of the United States government was influenced by ancient Greece?
its universal education
its federal system
its two major political parties
its democracy
25
What cultural feature spread throughout Asia along the Silk road system between the second and sixth centuries CE?
ironmaking technology
alphabetic writing
Buddhist beliefs
Athenian democracy
26
Based on Mao’s policies, what did he believe about communal living for peasants?
It was superior to family life.
It was a way to keep people illiterate.
It was a way to keep people illiterate.
It was a way to avoid democracy.
27
Which ancient civilization is credited with the invention of the astrolabe as a device for navigation?
Greece
Egypt
Sumer
China
28
Which conclusion about trench warfare during World War I is most accurate?
Casualties increased because of trench warfare.
Trench warfare tactics improved the ability to gain enemy territory.
Trench warfare tactics limited the use of many weapons.
Political leaders ordered the use of trench warfare.
29
Which of the following is false about Germany after the fall of the Berlin Wall?
East Germany was still in ruins from World War II.
Foreign nations were at first leery of a reunified Germany.
Tax were raised throughout Germany to pay the rebuilding of East Germany
Many factories in West Germany closed due to inefficiency.
30
Which statement best explains how corruption in the Catholic Church affected Europeans during the 1400s?
Groups sought religious freedom in North America.
Monarchs began to lose control of land to the Church.
Individuals began to question the Pope’s authority.
Trade declined because of religious restrictions.
31
How did the French and Indian War change the relationship between the American colonies and Great Britain?
gave the American colonists more legislative freedom during the war
repealed the Navigation Acts, allowing the American trade more freely
criticized increase in taxation and many considered separation from GB
believed French to good fighters and many considered an alliance with Fr
32
What impact did the Russian exit from World War I have on the Allied powers’ war effort?
The Allied forces gained strategic military positions on the Eastern Front.
The Allied forces no longer had to repel Russian advances into Europe.
Allied forces gained access R. intelligence regarding G. military strategy
Allied forces could no longer force Germany to fight the war on two fronts
33
After the death of Muhammad, his direct successor took which title as leader of the Islamic community?
mullah
sultan
Imam
Caliph

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