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Spring 2015 Final Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Spring 2015 Final Review
Spring 2015 Final Review
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1
What was the 16th century religious movement that was critical of the Roman Catholic Church?
Protestant Reformation
Counter Reformation
Catholic Reformation
Scientific Reformation
2
The foundation of the Phoenician economics were based on their
phonetic alphabet, cultivation of spices, and murex
bull leaping, painted pottery, and female led ceremonies
shipping, murex, and chariots
seafaring trade, phonetic alphabet, and purple dye
3
Hammurabi's Code advanced the cause of justice by
allowing people to take punishment in their own hands in Ur
building more jails to hold lawbreakers in Egypt
making the government responsible for justice in Lebanon
creating laws for the people of Babylonia
4
"Our Jewish friends and acquaintances are being taken away in droves." This quote refers to
The Russian Revolution
The Holocaust
WWI
The Great Depression
5
Which Mongolian leader attempted to conquer China and the known world?
Vladimir
Kublai Khan
Ivan III
Genghis Khan
6
The ancient form of writing in Egypt is called
caricatures
glyphs
quipu
hieroglyphics
7
What was the name given to the Nazi-endorsed attacks on German Jews on November 9th-10th, 1938?
Auschwitz
Extermination Day
Destruction Day
Kristallnacht
8
Which historical figure supported nonviolence and civil disobedience in India?
Jinnah
Rushdie
Jawaharlal
Gandhi
9
Racism, natural resources, and the spread of Christianity were all causes for
Nationalism
Expansionism
Imperialism
Totalitarianism
10
All of the following contributed to Great Britain's industrial success
EXCEPT
an abundance of capital
rich natural resources such as land and rivers for transport
plenty of labor because of newly unemployed farmers
an absolute monarchy as their government
11
The Hellenistic culture was
when Greeks believed everything was explained mathematically
when cultures blended together due to Alexander the Great
a period in which all great philosophers went to trial
the grouping of various temples in Greek history for study
12
A period in Rome's history that resulted in peace, stability, and great advancements was the
Pax Romana
Mauryan Empire
Hellenistic Era
Golden Age
13
The Enlightenment led to a more worldly outlook because it
identified the key contributors of scientific discoveries
contradicted ideas of Locke and Montesquieu
offered new explanations for the mysteries of nature
led to new ideas that questioned the government
14
The purpose of the Council of Trent was to
reduce literacy training for local priests
reject the seven sacraments set down by the early church
allow political leaders to appoint family members as bishops
encourage new religious orders to set good examples
15
To avoid war with Germany, Britain and France promised not to
join the United States
interfere in German annexation of Czechoslovakia
join with Russia
interfere with Italy's expansion
16
What is absolutism?
Practice by monarchs to keep states free from burden of sin
Offshoot of Islam that stresses that citizens get baptized
Belief that all citizens must conform to one religion
System of government in which a ruler holds total power
17
Which body of civil law was created in the Byzantine Empire?
Canon Law
Justinian Code
Code of Hammurabi
The Twelve Tables
18
Who developed the theory of relativity and changed the way people viewed the world?
Freud
Lindbergh
Fitzgerald
Einstein
19
Isaac Newton's universal law of gravity
explained the law of motion in the universe
refuted Galileo's theory of universal motion
was laughed at by Galileo, Kepler, and Copernicus
was denounced by the Anglican church as a work of the devil
20
Who were the Bolsheviks?
Radical Russian Marxist revolutionaries
Soldiers in the White Army
Members of the Duma, Russia's parliament
Followers of Rasputin
21
___________ was the first to argue that the Sun, not the Earth, was the center of the universe.
Ptolemy
Martin Luther
Nicholas Copernicus
Johannes Kepler
22
This philosopher strongly believed that society made people bad or corrupt
John Locke
Rousseau
Thomas Hobbes
Voltaire
23
Asoka
wrote handbooks to advise rulers on the best ways to govern
wrote the Shakuntala, encouraging the practice of Hinduism
issued edicts that preached non-violence and fair treatment
practiced Jainism and fasted until his death
24
During WWI, Austria-Hungary, Italy, Germany, and the Ottoman Empire became known as the
Central Powers
League of Nations
Allied Powers
Eastern Powers
25
Which of the following occured on D-Day?
The Allied invasion of France
The Allied bombing of Hiroshima
The Allied bombing of Nagasaki
The Allied invasion of Italy
26
Why did December 7th, 1941 become known as "a date which will live in infamy"?
Signing of the Atlantic Charter
Bombing of Hiroshima
Battle of Guadalcanal
Attack on Pearl Harbor
27
All of the following applies to the Mali Empire
EXCEPT
Was ruled by Sundiata and Mansa Musa
Visited by the traveler and historian Ibn Battuta
Located in the Middle East
Grew rich by participating in the gold/salt trade
28
Vladimir I of Kiev accepted the religion of ___________ after his advisors saw the Hagia Sophia
the Roman Catholic Church
Judaism
Islam
the Eastern Orthodox Church
29
What was the rebellion in India where soldiers were told to do things against their religion?
Taiping Rebellion
Sepoy Rebellion
Boxer Rebellion
Indian Rebellion
30
What international group was created in 1945, has 192 countries in it, and headquartered in NY?
Red Cross
NATO
United Nations
Organization of American
31
At ________, the Allies made plans to occupy Germany and issued an ultimatum to Japan
Berlin Conference
Treaty of Versailles
Potsdam
Yalta
32
What region of the world was described as being "behind the iron curtain" after WWII?
North America
Democratic nations of western Europe
German Democratic Republic
The Soviet Union and its satellite nations
33
Which leader won China's civil war and what name did he give to the country?
Zhou Enlai: Asia Minor
Dalai Lama: Tibet
Mao Zedong: People's Republic of China
Jiang Jieshi: Republic of China
34
In 1945, the conference of Yalta resulted in
the development of the United Nations and division of Berlin
the restoration of power to Iranian nationalists
aid to Siberian nationalists
a division of the United Nations and unification of Berlin
35
The industry that spurred the introduction of the factory system was
coal mining
glassblowing
automobile production
textile production
36
Resources such as gold, salt, spices, and slaves were transported through Africa by the use of
Spice trade routes
Mali trade routes
Trans-Saharan trade routes
Silk roads
37
Which of the following is
NOT
one of the five pillars of Islam?
A pilgrimage to Mecca once in your life
Praying to Allah five times a day
Waging war on the non-believers to try and convert them
Giving support to the poor and needy
38
Which of the following was true of Japan under the Tokugawa shoguns?
It had good trade relations with Europeans
It was isolated from the rest of the world
It was a haven for Christians
It was the center of a flourishing Pacific region
39
The ________ dynasty built 4,000 miles of highways and the Great Wall of China
Qin
Zhou
Hsia
Shang
40
Which medieval leader saved Pope Leo III from a mob and was later crowned emperor by same pope?
Charlemagne
William the Conqueror
Charles Martel
Alfred the Great
41
Early Rome was a ____________ in which people elected their leaders to create laws for them
senate
oligarchy
dictatorship
republic
42
Why was Zheng He important?
He led several Chinese overseas explorations
He developed Kung Fu style of fighting
He was China's first emperor
He was the founder of the Qing Dynasty
43
Who led the Allied forces in the winning Battle of El Alamein?
Rommel
Paulus
Eisenhower
Montgomery
44
All of the following were results of the Sepoy Rebellion
EXCEPT
the British East India Company was removed from power
the Indian nationalism movement
the British government tightened its control over India
the British stopped converting Indians to Christianity