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GCSE Geography Eduqas - Key Word Flashcards | StudBud
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GCSE Geography Eduqas - Key Word
GCSE Geography Eduqas - Key Word
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GCSE EDUQAS A Geography Key Words
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Answers
1
The movement of water from the soil into the bedrock
Groundwater Flow
Throughflow
Infiltration
Percolation
2
A measure of the impact on the natural environment a person’s lifestyle has.
Ecological Footprint
Carbon Footprint
3
An area of land that is drained by the river and its tributaries
Groundwater Flow
River Channel
V-shape Valley
Drainage Basin
4
A low pressure system in the atmosphere associated with unsettled weather, wind and rain.
Drought
Heatwave
Cyclone
Rain
5
Country which has a high proportion of people over 65 years
Coastal Retirement
Ageing Population
UK
Old People
6
People who move to another country in search of work.
Economic People
Economic Migrants
Migrant
Economic Money
7
When a society has enough water to ensure that everyone has clean water, sanitation and good health.
Water Sales
Water Safety
Water Security
Water Income
8
Those jobs and businesses that are not regulated by the state. Workers generally do not pay income tax.
Informal Economy
Slums
Formal Economy
Economy
9
Jobs that are created within a business eg: direct employment is created for baggage handlers if a new airport is built.
Direct Employment
Indirect Employment
10
Air pushes down and generally causes clear skies and light winds
High Pressure
Low Pressure
11
The breakdown of rocks due to water entering cracks and repeatedly freezing and thawing
Mechanical
Mass Movement
Erosion
Freeze-Thaw
12
A region within which an urban area provides an important economic and social influence.
World City
Urban Microclimate
Urban Area
Sphere of Influence
13
Countries, such as India, which have a growing middle class, a strong manufacturing sector and rapid urban growth.
LIC
HIC
NIC
14
A strip of habitat that allows wild animals to move from one ecosystem to another
Wildlife Corridor
Ecotourism
Wetland Restoration
Ocean Acidification
15
A part of the countryside that is designated for conservation due to its natural beauty
Area of Okay Natural Beauty
Area of Outstanding Natural Brilliance
Area of Outstanding Non-Beauty
Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty
16
A hollow tunnel formed when the outside of lava flow cools and solidifies and the molten material passes through
Pyroclastic Flow
Lava tube
Lahar
Lava Flow
17
A measure of someone’s inability to cope with, or recover from, disasters.
Disaster
Vulnerability
Poor
Risk
18
When a city has temperatures that are warmer than in the surrounding rural area.
World City
Urban Island
Urban Heat Island
Global City
19
The distance that food travels from where it grown or reared to where it is consumed.
Ecological Footprint
Monoculture
Food Journey
Food Miles
20
The cycle where people are stuck in a state of poverty due to negative factors
Cycle of negativity
Cycle of deprivation
Cycle of poverty
21
A feature of a v-shaped valley where the river meanders from side to side so that the hillsides interlock like a zip.
Waterfall
Interlocking Spurs
V-shape Valley
Upper Valley
22
The idea that it is good if people buy an increasing amount of goods or services.
Consumerism
Trans-national Corportation
Purchasing
Globalisation
23
The maximum population size that an environment can sustain
Carrying Population
Landscape Population
Population Density
Carrying Capacity
24
Flows of people, ideas, money and goods are making an increasingly complex global web.
Trans-national
Global
Multi-national
Globalisation
25
When a very large number of tourists, who have bought a package holiday, visit a large resort.
Enclave Tourism
Mass Tourism
Ethical Tourism
Tourism
26
Weather that is unexpected, unusual, severe, or unseasonal weather
Monsoon
Normal Weather
Extreme Weather
Cyclone
27
A process which traps longwave radiation in the atmosphere.
Climate Change
Greenhouse Gas
28
A process where the pH level of sea decreases because more co
2
is absorbed into the ocean.
Sea Level Rise
Coral Bleaching
Zooxanthellae
Ocean Acidifcation
29
A government policy used to prevent the spread of cities into countryside.
Brownfield Site
Greenfield Site
Greenbelt
30
The movement of people out of urban areas to rural areas.
Counter-urbanisation
Suburbanisation
Urban rural continuum
Urbanisation
31
Fast flowing, narrow, meandering air currents in the atmosphere
Pressure systems
Wind
Cyclones
Jet Stream
32
The gradual destruction of rock
Erosion
Deposition
Mass Movement
Transportation
33
Cities with over 10 million residents
Mega-City
World City
34
The widening difference in levels of development between the world's richest and poorest countries.
Brandt Line
Development Gap
North South Divide
Development
35
Plates move apart from each other
Constructive
Conservative
Collision
Subduction
36
When countries trade without any limits to the amount of goods that can be exported and imported.
Free Trade
Trade Blocks
Fairtrade
Tariffs
37
The sinking of the crust at the destructive plate margin pulls the oceanic plate away from the constr
Slab
Convection Current
Slab Push
Slab Pull
38
Large businesses who have branches in several countries.
Multi-notion corporation
Family-run
Global company
Multi-national corporation
39
Needs of the locals are considered. It means that local beliefs, traditions and customs are respected.
Environmental Services
Ethical tourism
Tourism
Eco-tourism
40
When a country relies too heavily on one way of earning foreign income.
Dependancy
Tourism
Income
Economy
41
Places where carbon is stored over very long periods of time, for example, in fossil fuels.
Carbon Store
Carbon Sink
Carbon Bath
Carbon-Neutral
42
A climate type experienced in South Asia in which a seasonal pattern of wind brings a distinct wet season.
Hurricane
Monsoon
Cyclone
Drought
43
When one country acquires full or partial control over another.
Liberation
Colonialism
44
A zone between the tropics of Cancer and Capricorn that has a lot of rainfall.
Inter-tropical convergence zone
Urban Heat Island
Air Pressure
Global Atmospheic Circulation
45
Landscapes that are made up of different features and landforms
Distinctive Landscape
Coasts
National Park
Honeypot Site