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World History SM 2 Review
Muhammad
What does "hajj" refer to?
World History SM 2 Review
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1
What does "hajj" refer to?
fasting during Ramadan
following the Five Pillars of Islam
a pilgrimmage to Mecca
donating money to the local mosque
2
Muhammad
Muslim who believed in the proof of reason
troubled by greed; heard Gabriel at 40
3
In art, the term "realism" refers to . . .
realistic images of everday life
holy images only
making art move through mechanical motion
scratch-n-sniff paintings
4
philosophes
French
British
5
Early efforts to END the slave trade were . . .
not successful
very successful
very succesfful, but slowly
very successful in some areas
6
James Madison
notes on creation of Constitution
father of our country?
7
Sunni
caliphs = descendents of Muhammad
caliphs = any worthy Muslim
8
Which of the following is NOT an immediate cause of the Protestant Reformation?
Henry VIII files for divorce
Johan Tetzel sells indulgences at Wittenburg
the printing press
Calvin preaches against Catholic traditions
9
Islam emerged . . .
on the Iberian Peninsula
on the Arabian Peninsula
10
Spain and Portugual dominated trade in the Americas, leading to . . .
new democracies in Europe
new house pets in London
a shared government
strict control over trade
11
Under Muslim rule, merchants built a vast trading network.
False
True
12
Shiite
caliphs = any worthy Muslim
caliphs = descendents of Muhammad
13
Ibn Rushd
second prophet of Islam
Muslim who believed in the proof of reason
14
Ibn Khaldun
bustling town in Saudi Arabia
Arabic thinker of science
15
Which of the following is NOT an immediate cause of European exploration?
desire for exotic goods from Asia
desire to spread Christianity
desire to gain direct access to India
desire to begin the Industrial Revolution
16
Learning the "classics" refers to . . .
ancient Roman and Greek topics
medieval literature
Protestant texts of the Reformation
Muslim texts of human biology
17
Today, about 90% of Muslims are Sunni
True
False
18
Why was Africa attractive to European explorers?
Africans were known as good sailors
They wanted to explore deep into the continent
Europeans were impressed with the geography
They needed places to repair ships & resupply
19
encomiendas
forced system of labor
explorer guided by da Gama
20
sovereign
restricted business practices
complete independence from oversight
21
Hernan Cortes
guided by Malinche
guided by da Gama
22
Martin Luther
civil rights leader of the 1960s
German Monk; wrote 95 Theses
23
Cape Town
built by Dutch at southern tip of Africa
Spanish shipping port
24
Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars of Islam?
Declaration of faith
Gifts at birth
Hajj
Alms for the poor
25
Wittenberg
town in Italy; home of Catholic Reformation
town in Germany; Tetzel sold indulgences
26
Thomas Hobbes
people/life can be brutal, nasty, short
people are capable of much love and care
27
Originally, slavery in Africa . . .
was nonexistant
was used in a limited fashion
was a massive economic machine
was dying out by the time Europeans arrived
28
Council of Trent
called by pope; led Catholic Reformation
group created by Protestant missionaries
29
Sikhism
Muslim religion of northern India
Protestant religion of Ireland
30
perspective
art = realistic & three dimensional
first version of the compass
31
humanities
science, mathematics, astronomy
grammar, rhetoric, poetry, history
32
Flanders
northern France, Belgium & Netherlands
region of Italy and Sicily
33
Which of the following is NOT supported by the Quran & teachings of Islam?
Muhammad is the final & greatest prophet
people are responsible for their own actions
messages of God must be followed on holidays
God is all-powerful & compassionate
34
Which of the following was NOT a contribution from Muslim society?
limited economic development & little trade
sophistocated accounting systems
branch banks across many major cities
Arabic Numerals
35
French and Indian War
result = British dominance in N. America
French vs. Native American groups
36
Line of Demarcation
divided world into two zones
divided France into north and south
37
Treaty of Paris
gave Italy territory in the Falkan Islands
ended French & Indian War
38
Which of the following is true of Renaissance attitudes?
never question authority
be obedient
be adventurous and test knowledge
work alone -- never in groups
39
Ferdinand Magellan
first to Indian Ocean
first to Pacific Ocean
40
The Renaissance began in Italy around . . .
990
1300
1700
1984
41
Exploration of the Americas was INITIALLY sparked by . . .
a desire to find gold
a desire to meet the Taino people
a desire to find westward passage to India
a desire to escape religious persecution
42
How did the Renaissance lead to the Protestant Reformation?
the Church did not support the art movement
reformers believed in the healing power of art
Renaissance thinking questioned authority
Protestants love art
43
Spain and Portugual dominated trade in the Americas, leading to . . .
new house pets in London
new democracies in Europe
strict control over trade
a shared government
44
John Locke
believed in asbolute monarchy
if government doesn't work, rebuild it
45
Which of the following does NOT link an explorer and native groups?
Columbus and the Taino
Pizarro and the Inca
Nicolas and the Mayan
Cortes and the Aztecs
