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Microscope Lab review BIOL 1110L Flashcards | StudBud
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Microscope Lab review BIOL 1110L
Microscope Lab review BIOL 1110L
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1
The distance from the bottom of the objective lens to the specimen is the
working distance
power of the objective
field of view
total magnifiction
2
True or false? When focusing your microscope, always move the stage toward the lens.
False
True
3
What happens to the virtual image when you increase the magnification?
it is increased
it remains unchanged
it is decreased
4
What was the purpose of putting iodine on the potato cells?
iodine turn starch black
iodine indicates the pH of the cell
iodine made the cell walls visible
5
What structures are present in ALL eukaryotic cells?
all the structures are present in ALL eukaryotic cells
nucleus, cell membrane, cytoplasm
chloroplasts, cell wall, water vacuole
centrioles, DNA, ribosomes
6
What is the magnifying power of the ocular?
10X
40X
100X
4x
7
What happens to the working distance when you increase the power of magnification?
it is increased
it remains the same
it is decreased
8
Which focus adjustment knob should you always use when focusing with the 4X and 10X objective lenses?
coarse adjustment knob
fine adjustment knob
9
What is the highest magnification possible using the microscopes in our biology laboratory?
1,000,000X and more
1000X
100X
10,000X
10
What are the structures in the picture?
condensor lenses
all answers are correct
ocular lenses
objective lenses
compound lenses
11
How do you calculate total magnification?
Power of the ocular + the power of the objective
Power of the ocular X the power of the condensor
Power of the ocular X the power of the objective
Power of the ocular + the poswer of the condensor
12
Which structure was not present in euglenas?
cell membrane
cell wall
chloroplasts
nucleus
13
This part of the microscope controls the amount of light that passes through the specimen.
stage
ocular
iris diaphragm
condensor lens
14
Which objective lense should you begin focusing your microscope with?
4X
10X
40X
100X
15
They make elodea cells and euglena cells green.
amyloplasts
green cell walls
chloroplasts
chromoplasts
16
What happens to the size of the specimen when you increase the magnification?
the size is increased
the size remains unchanged
the size is reduced
17
True or false? When you increase the magnification, you increase the field of view.
true
false
18
If you wanted to move the white blood cell to the center of your field of view what direction should you move the slide?
to the left
to the right
toward you
19
_________ is defined as the ability to distinguish between two objects. It is decreased as magnification is increased.
total magnification
working distance
virtual image
resolution
20
Which part of a plant cell's main form is NEVER found in animal cells?
all answers are correct
Large central water vacuole
Cell wall
Chloroplasts
21
The slide should be in focus (or nearly so) at higher magnifications once you have properly focused.
the microscope is multidimensional
the microscope is unilateral
the microscope is resolved
the microscope is parfocal
22
True or false? You can increase the contrast by reducing the amount of light.
True
False
23
True or false? Always use a coverslip when using a microscope, especially for oil immersion.
False
True
24
What is the function of amyloplasts in potatoes?
they direct roots to grow down in response to gravity
they make cell walls stronger
they do photosynthesis
they store starch
25
Why did we put methylene blue stain on cheek cells?
Stain gives colorless cells contrast
Methylene blue turns starch black
Stains indicate pH of cells
26
This lens focuses the light on the specimen. What is it?
condensor lens
ocular lens
iris diaphragm
objective lens
27
What part of the microscope is this?
irisa lens
condensor lens
ocular lens
objective lens