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WHII (CP): Renaissance (Ch.15) - Chapter Review Flashcards | StudBud
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WHII (CP): Renaissance (Ch.15) - Chapter Review
WHII (CP): Renaissance (Ch.15) - Chapter Review
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A chapter review Quiz for the #renaissance.
Flashcards
27 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
27
Answers
1
Which statement explains how Petrarch's actions spread Renaissance ideas in the 14th century?
Byzantine and Islamic scholars knew works of ancient Greeks.
Petrarch began the search for ancient Latin manuscripts.
Scholars acknowledge him as the father of the Renaissance.
Italian humanists sought Byzantine scholars as link to past.
2
Dante wrote
The Divine Comedy
in the vernacular rather than in classical Latin so that
religious aspects of the work could be expressed clearly.
only Italians could have access to the work.
the work could be illustrated.
everyone could read his work, not just scholars.
3
artistic techniques used to give the effect of 3D depth to 2D surfaces
humanism
burgher
perspective
fresco
4
painting done on fresh, wet plaster with water-based paints
burgher
mercenary
perspective
fresco
5
What effect did printing with movable type have on people during the Renaissance?
Those would could afford it became more educated.
Women were allowed the same education as men.
Books became shorter but more interesting.
Education focused less on religion.
6
Machiavelli believed that moral principles
should not influence political activity.
would lead to a life of virtue.
should guide decision-making.
should be part of early training.
7
The economic power of the Italian states led to
the alliance between France and Spain.
their increased political power.
less demand for Middle Eastern goods.
the Crusades.
8
a member of the middle class who lived in a city or town
mercenary
humanist
burgher
Republican
9
The humanist movement of the Renaissance was based on
vernacular language.
the study of the classics, or Greek and Roman literature.
medieval styles of painting flat human figures.
religious painting.
10
How was the human-focused worldview of the Italian Renaissance expressed in its art?
paintings of human form appeared in books/on altars
appeared as flat figures, not looking like real people
appeared as religious figures who were admired by the masses
realistic style developed to show 3D human form
11
Which famous family ruled Florence?
Sforza family
Visconti family
Machiavelli family
Medici family
12
Why did Savonarola gain power?
He embraced the Church's efforts at reform.
He encouraged the trade networks in the states.
He condemned the corruption of the Medici family.
He defeated the French in the battle for Florence.
13
The Italian Renaissance produced master artists such as painters
Johannes Gutenberg and Boccaccio.
Dante and Christine de Pizan.
Donatello and Brunelleschi.
Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo.
14
What attitude is most typical of Italy during the Renaissance?
emphasis on belonging to a group
emphasis on the individual
desire to forget the past
enthusiasm for agriculture
15
In
The Book of the Courtier
, Castiglione stated that
nobles should follow a standard of conduct.
nobles should rule the states.
nobles should be driven solely by self-interest.
the end justifies the means in all situations.
16
courses of study including history, philosophy, rhetoric, grammar, poetry, math, astronomy, PE
secular courses
science
liberal studies
women's studies
17
the language of everyday speech in a particular region
vernacular
perspective
mercenary
humanism
18
intellectual movement based on the study of the humanities (grammar, rhetoric, poetry, history)
republic
perspective
vernacular
humanism
19
The purpose of humanist schools during the Renaissance was to
find out who was intelligent enough to attend school.
teach people the basics of accepted religion.
produce individuals who were able to lead good lives.
force all people to think alike.
20
When did children become emancipated in Renaissance Italy?
when their father freed them
in their late thirties
when they joined the army
at birth
21
Which statement would represent the art of the Renaissance in northern European countries?
a beautiful and colorful stained glass window
a large mural with realistic representations of animals
a small, detailed, and realistic portrait
a large fresco on a church ceiling
22
The Italian Wars, fought between France and Spain, reached a turning point when
Spanish forces sacked Rome.
French forces occupied Naples.
Spanish forces attacked the northern states.
Naples fought a civil war.
23
What core idea of the Renaissance was expressed by painters using the laws of perspective?
Women can learn as well as men.
Writing in the vernacular brings literature to all.
Everyday art must be religious.
Focus on realism and the individual is key.
24
The monarchies of France and Spain were attracted by Italy's
wealth.
political influence.
states.
nobility.
25
a soldier who fights primarily for pay
republic
humanist
mercenary
burgher
26
form of government in which the leader is not a king & certain citizens have the right to vote
burgher
republic
perspective
fresco
27
Of the European population, peasants and townspeople
worked the hardest of all groups.
made up the smallest group.
fought in the army against Italy.
made up the largest group.
