stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
RST 1450 Final Review (Tests 3-5) Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
RST 1450 Final Review (Tests 3-5)
RST 1450 Final Review (Tests 3-5)
100 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
13 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
100 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
100
Answers
1
Sabbath is the most solemn day in Judaism where there is a fast & collective confessional prayers of guilt
True
False
2
What is Zurvanite Zoroastrianism?
None of the above
The Mitzvot
A Sassanian Religion
A Heretical Sassanian religion
3
The spirituality of lay christians are strengthen by the evangelical, charity, & social justice advocacy movements
False
True
4
Human nature was corrupted due to the original sin of Abraham and Sarah, the 1st humans described in
the book of Genesis
False
True
5
What refers to Tradition?
Handing On
Apostates
Orthodoxy
Rejected Religious Beliefs
6
What does Shoah mean?
Sin
The Holocaust
The Romanticism Movement
A Spiritual Reawakening
7
Who played an integral role in christian toleration
King Solomon
Pope John XXIII
Paul of Tarsus
Emperor Constantine
8
While Prophet Muḥammad lived, in many respects, the life of a normal man, Muslims believe he was divine.
False
True
9
Which of the following is or are
NOT
consistent with the main positions or tenets of Protestantism?
None of the above
Regarding the Bible as the only authoritative source of revealed truth.
Encouraged Christians to interpret the bible themselves
Belief that salvation from sin is based on works alone.
10
The Old Testament is God’s covenant with the Jewish people
False
True
11
Salat, Hajj, Zakat, Sawm, & Shahada are the 5 pillars of Islam
True
False
12
What features a Seder Meal?
Passover
Hanukkah
Yule
The Sabbath
13
The Old Testament reveals that the Messiah has come and established a covenant between God and the church.
True
False
14
What means the Pious ones?
Theist
Desists
Hasidism
Heretics
15
Wali D Fard is considered the god incarnate and his disciple Elijah Muhammad as his prophet in mainstream Islam
True
False
16
The Controversy of succession aka the crisis of succession led to the two branches of Islam: Sunni and Shi'a
False
True
17
Muslims basically believe which of the following about the
Qurʾān
?
It is a sacred text containing the literal word of God
All of the above
It was gradually revealed over time
It is inimitable & uncreated; both unique and internal
18
10-30% of the Africans who were enslaved and brought to the US from the 17th to 19th centuries were Muslims.
False
True
19
It is believed that the emergence of Islam was a reawakening of Abrahamic Monotheism rather than a new religion
False
True
20
Which of the following statements is false about the concept of
Shirk
?
It is the sin of associating anything/anyone with God
It denies the existence & true nature of God
None of the above
Like any other sin it is forgivable by Allah
21
What represents the body of christ?
The Church
Liturgy
The Nicene Creed
Metanoia
22
What are Jewish Scriptures Called?
The Qur'an
The Hadith
The Tanackh
The Shoah
23
Which of the following statements explains the biblical assertion thus God created humankind in his image (Genesis 1:27)
Human beings have an ability to relate to God, and to love God
It means that humans have the capacity for rational thought.
All of the above
The “dominion” God gave to human beings in the earth resembling God's rule
24
Which of the following does
NOT
explains the Islamic concept of
Prophethood and Prophecy
?
Most of the names mentioned in the Qur'an are unfamiliar to bible readers
Prophets are warners (nadir) & bringers of good news (mubashir)
None of the above
Muslims believe that all prophets bring communication from God
25
What are Guardian spirits for human beings called?
Pious ones
Aliyahs
Spenta Mainyu
Fravishis
26
The Liturgical year draws believers into the experience of Christ; allowing them to relive events that brought salvation
True
False
27
In Zoroastrian
druj
gives rise to good &
asha
gives rise to evil
False
True
28
William Safran described Jewish diaspora as one of deracination legal disabilities, oppression, and a painful adjustment
False
True
29
What is Sufism?
Mystic Tradition
A sense of Gnosticism
Omission of Allah's word
A Reawakening
30
The gospels are early Christian proclamations of the “good news” about Paul of Tarsus’ teachings and his mis
True
False
31
What means; "Keeper of the Qur'an?"
Hadith
Dhaka
Hafidh
Shahadah
32
What means "the work of the people" ?
Missionaries
Liturgy
Apostate
Heresy
33
What is translated to, "The Sayings or Reports of the Prophet"?
The Torah
Shahadah
The Scrolls
Hadith
34
Jews have thought of their relationship with God as one of intimate contractual relationship, freely granted by God
False
True
35
Who are the Compilers of Talmud?
Rabbis
The Rightly guided Caliphs
Tanakas
Apostates
36
As the oldest of the Abrahamic religions, Judaism has not only survived for over three millennia
True
False
37
Fundamentalism was a response to liberal theology, the theory of evolution, the academic study of the Bible, & modernity
True
False
38
What is considered the Day of Atonement?
Yom Kippur
Seder
Sabbath
Passover
39
What is considered Recitation is the Islamic Faith
The Qur'an
The Hadith
The Ulama
The Hafidh
40
Zoroastrianism emerged from an earlier Iranian religious perspective that undoubtedly was polytheisitc
True
False
41
Sacraments
are
special rituals which are central to Christian life because
All of the above
They impart a sacred character to transitional moments in their lives
They infuse believers with spiritual nourishment
They are understood as visible symbols of God’s grace
42
What means "One who is sent out" ?
Metanoia
Iconoclast
Apostate
Apostle
43
What is Umma?
The Islamic Community
Nationalism
Sufism
Keeper of the Qur'an
44
Some of the promulgations of the Second Vatican Council (1962-1965) include
Requiring Catholic worship or celebration of Mass in modern languages only
Emphasized equality of the faithful, moving away from clergy over laypeople
Openness to dialogue with non-Catholic Christians
All of the above
45
Avesta
is the oldest and most important of Zoroastrian scriptures, consisting of a collection of texts
True
False
46
The period before the revelation of the Qur’an is called
jahiliyya,
the age of ignorance
.
False
True
47
What is considered tied to the nation of Islam?
Umma
The Rightly Guided Caliphs
Decleration of Faith
Black Supremacy
48
Which of the following does NOT affirms Jesus’s teaching of the “Kingdom of God” in the gospels?
The state of affairs doesn't exist when human beings recognize God's rule
A kingdom that is already present within Jesus himself and his followers
Open to all who repent no matter what the sin is, or potential sins are
None of the above
49
Islamic belief view women equal to men; however cultural variation exists in practices regarding muslim men & women
False
True
50
What is the
Mitzvot
?
The Ten Commandments
The Messiah
The Tanakh
The Seder meal
51
What is known as Ahriman, “the Foul Spirit”?
Aliyah
Shoah
Angra Mainyu
Spenta Mainyu
52
What is the Islamic place of prayer called?
A Kingdom Hall
A Church
A Temple
A Mosque
53
Wali D Fard is considered the god incarnate and his disciple Elijah Muhammad as his prophet in the Nation of Islam
True
False
54
The significance of fire for Zoroastrianism is evident in the categorization and care of fire and in its role in rituals
True
False
55
Who constructed the first temple?
Emperor Constantine
Abraham
King Solomon
King David
56
Who is considered the second founder of christianity?
Pope John XXIII
Emperor Constantine
Paul of Tarsus
Pope John X
57
What is Imam Husain
Recitation
Sufism
Islamic Legal Scholars
The Martyr of Karbala
58
Islam is translated to mean:
Submission
Keeper of the Qur'an
Remembrance of God
Declaration of Faith
59
What marks the End of Second Temple Era?
The Construction of the First Temple
The "Ascend” or return to Israel
The Messiah's Arrival
The 70 CE Temple Destruction
60
According to the Islamic traditions, the following are the
Pillars of Islām
, EXCEPT
Surat al-Fatiha: The Opening
Ṣalāt: Daily Prayers
Zakāt: Almsgiving
Ḥajj: pilgrimage to Mecca.
61
Which of the following is
NOT
true about the beliefs and teachings of Paul of Tarsus?
“Sin” is a condition corrupting only the first generations of humanity
In Jesus Christ, God had acted to bring salvation from sin to the world
Salvation cannot be earned by “works alone" rather it is a gift or grace
The Holy Spirit lives in believers and brings them into union with God
62
Christians have always seen the Bible or the Sacred Scriptures as
The revealed word of God
Triangle & Circle ONLY
The source for instruction, ethics, and higher truths
A collection of texts which are purely of human authorship
63
What is translated to; "Remembrance (of God)"?
Umma
Dhikir
Qur'an
Ulama
64
The ecumenical movement has been blamed for perpetuating forms of division and disunity within Christianity
False
True
65
Tawhīd
is a central concept in Islām. Which of the following statements affirm(s) this concept?
God is transcendent
There is a tri-omni God that is just
There is merciful God with a personal plan for all followers
All of the Above
66
What movement did Martin Luther have an integral role in?
The Romanticism Movement
The Evangelical Movement
The Reformation Movement
The Holiness Movement
67
Which of the following does
NOT
affirms the Islamic doctrine of
Jihad
?
Rarely used in the Qurʾān, and nowhere is it linked to an armed struggle
In Islamic history Jihad was not connected to defensive military endeavors
It means “struggle” or “strive,” exerting oneself in the name of God.
Refers to several types of struggle on both personal and social levels.
68
What is Ohrmazd’s “Holy Spirit” known as?
Compilers of Talmud
The Foul Spirit
Yom Kippur
Spenta Mainyu
69
What does Shahada mean?
Deism
God's Word
Declaration of Faith
Mysticism
70
Which appropriately describes the religious and cultural setting of the
Arabian Peninsula
at the coming of Islam?
Many people might have been familiar with biblical stories and characters
Many people in pre-Islamic Arabia were polytheists
All of the above
Significant numbers of Jews and Christians also lived in the region
71
Ahura Mazda
is the eternal deity responsible for the creation of the world and also for the existence of evil
False
True
72
Jesus often taught in parables, stories that employed vivid images from everyday life to illustrate spiritual truths.
False
True
73
What is Heresy?
A person whose opinion differs from the mainstream religious beliefs
An Apostle
Rejected theological doctrine(s)
Religious Toleration
74
What does Evangelion mean?
Church of the East
Handing on
Work of the people
Good News
75
Who is considered the "Anointed One"?
The Shoah
The Messiah
King David
Sweet Baby Jesus
76
Muslims refer to the Greater Jihad as one's struggle to be a better person striving against one's sinful tendencies
True
False
77
The first Christians were Palestinian Jews who believed that Jesus of Nazareth was
NOT
Was their deliverer not from earthly oppression, but from the power of sin
Was the Messiah who came
Taught, performed miracles, died and rose from the dead signaling a new era
Triangle & Circle Only
78
What is Metanoia ?
Rejected Theological Doctrine
A Change of Mind
A Tradition
A Correct or Sound Belief
79
Pharisee Judaism accepted the written torah; while the Sadducees rejected the written torah & accepted the oral torah
True
False
80
What does Aliyah mean?
Passover
The Anointed ones
Seder Meal
“Ascend” or return to Israel
81
According to the Islamic traditions, which of the following does NOT describe the
Prophet Muḥammad
?
He is the “seal of the prophet,” or a final prophet in a series of prophets
His preaching of monotheism was enthusiastically received by the Meccans.
He was a spiritual man and religious seeker before Islam & the Qur'an
None of the Above
82
What does Iconoclasm refer to
Religious Toleration
The Church of the East
Traditional Values
The Romanticism Movement
83
What refers to the Trinity?
Heliocentricism
Martin Luther's 95 Theses
The Nicene Creed
Iconoclasm
84
Christians who embraced the
Nicene Creed
believe which of the statements about the doctrine of God as Trinity?
God the Father, the almighty is the maker of heaven and earth
God the Holy Spirit, the giver of life, has spoken through the prophets
God the Son, Jesus Christ, Light from Light, true God from true God
All of the above
85
The reformation of the 16th century divided western christianity; destroying medieval ideals of a united christendom
True
False
86
Most of the world’s Muslims live in South and Southeast Asia, not in the Arabic-speaking countries of the Middle East.
False
True
87
What are the Leaders after Muhammad were known as
Disciples
Apostles
Rightly Guided Caliphs
Apostates
88
What is Zarathustra?
Guardian spirits for human beings
Ohrmazd’s “Holy Spirit”
Mitzvot
Founder of Zoroastrianism
89
The Sunni is the minority group & The Shi'a is the majority group
False
True
90
What is Associated with Fasting
Sufism
The Memorial
Ramadan
Eostera
91
What are Ulama?
The Prophet's Desciples
Rightyl Guided Caliphs
Islamic Legal Scholars
Apostates
92
Caliph Abu Bakr started a period known as the time of the rightly guided caliphs he was succeeded by Umar, Ali, & Uthman
False
True
93
What statement(s) explains the concept of Shari'ah?
Meaning "road" or "way". In English it is translated as law
A human invention or legislation derived from holy texts/literature
It regulates almost every aspect of Muslim's daily life
Both Circle's and Square's Answer
94
To the Sunni, only Muḥammad’s family and their descendants should lead the Muslim Community.
False
True
95
The
hijrah
, that is, the exodus or the move from Mecca to Medina, is a very important event in Islamic history because
Triangle & Square
It's when Muslims crossed the Red Sea while being chased by Pharaoh’s army
It was the start of a distinct Muslim community & Muḥammad was their leader
At Medina, the Muslim Community took on a new political and social form.
96
What ideal is Galileo Galilei commonly associated with?
Heliocentricism
Naturalism
Deism
The Romanticism Movement
97
What is considered a correct or sound belief?
Orthodoxy
Heresy
Deism
Iconoclasm
98
Who founded the second Vatican council?
Paul of Tarsus
Pope John XXIII
Pope Francis
King Solomon
99
The Great Schism of 1054 refers to the split between Judaism and Christianity, which happened gradually
True
False
100
What practice(s) are considered universal parts of Muslim religious life?
Monotheism
All of the Above
Observance in the 5 pillars of worship practice
Recognition of Muhammad as the first & final prophet
