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Unit 2 Criminology Super Duper Fan-diddily-tastic number one quiz in the world Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 2 Criminology Super Duper Fan-diddily-tastic number one quiz in the world
Unit 2 Criminology Super Duper Fan-diddily-tastic number one quiz in the world
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1
Which one is the odd one out?
Complex
Fear
Shame
Hate crimes
2
Psychoanalysis is cheap and effective
False
True
3
What number of the Portuguese population was addicted to drugs in the 1990s?
1/10
1/100
1/50
1/70
4
This report recommended that private homosexual acts over 21 be legalised in 1957
Snowdrop
Stonewall
Wolfenden
Dunblane
5
What is the alternative term for the born criminals theory?
Deviancy amplification
Penal populism
Atavism
Differential
6
Social structure, interactionism and realism fits under which heading?
Individualistic
Sociological
Biological
7
Which one is an example of a summary offence?
Speeding
Sexual assault
Murder
Online fraud
8
Which one is a limitation for a mesomorph body type?
Serious deliquents had this body type
Likely to be labelled
Study isn't reliable
9
Unit 1 questions will be asked about on the Unit 2 exam
True
False
10
What does the UK call polygamy?
Polygamy
Bolygamy
Polygyny
Bigamy
11
Which of the following is an historical example of negative eugenics:
Eugenics courses in schools
Forced sterilization
Systems of arranged marriages to pass on desirable traits
Education of "feeble minded" people
12
1.2 focuses on how laws change due to time, place and...
Culture
Religion
World
Environment
13
Age of criminal responsibility in the UK is...
10
11
12
9
14
What is the functionalist approach to crime?
It is the individual's fault.
Faulty genetics.
It is needed for social order.
It is the mothers fault.
15
Which policy links to Freuds psychoanalysis?
Hypnosis and free association
CBT
Lobotomy
Aversion therapy
16
What type of operant conditioning does the Skinner box use?
Positive reinforcement
Negative punishment
Positive punishment
Negative reinforcement
17
What was Marxism based on?
music and its effects on human behavior
poetry of English and Spanish literature
the future of the people
need to examine the economy in order to understand society
18
Positive reinforcement leads to repetition of desirable behaviour
Superego
Prisons
Eugenics
Token economies
19
Which of these is NOT a response to strain according to Merton?
Innovation
Ritualism
Conformity
Rejection
20
What does Social Learning Theory help explain..?
Individuals may conform to the group norms
Why a behavior may be passed down in a family or culture
Emotional intensity is common with great memory confidence
Why children acquire behaviors without trial-error learning
21
How long is the Unit 2 exam (regular time)?
1 hour
1 hour 30 mins
2 hours
8 hours over 2 days
22
Which one is the odd one out?
Ectomorph
Mesomorph
Meso endomorph
Endomorph
23
What is an alternative term for punishment?
Sanction
Prison sentence
Deserved
Charge
24
Which one is the odd one out?
Music videos
Word of mouth
Video games
Social media
25
What is the ID in Freuds psychoanalysis?
Basic biological drives
The mediator
Consciousness
Superego
26
Which AC looks at criminal behaviour and deviance?
4.1
1.1
3.1
1.2
27
Social learning theory was devised by
Watson
Skinner
Pavlov
Bandura
28
Portugal saw drugs as...
All of the above
a public health issue
a crime
a deviant act
29
Genetics, physiological and brain abnormalities fit under which heading?
Sociological
Biological
Individualistic
30
Which one is the odd one out?
Bad Boys
Sarah's Law
Rashford Free School Meals
Just Stop Oil
31
What year were drug laws relaxed in Portugal?
2005
1991
2011
2001
32
Based on idea undesirable genes can be bred out
Lobotomy
Born criminals
Eugenics
Castration
33
Right realism has brought us police initiatives like
Precognition
zero tolerance
restorative justice
community policing
34
Serious crimes like murder are called...
Prioritised offences
Indictable offences
None of the above
Summary offences
35
Police are more likely to regard the middle/upper class with suspicion
True
False
36
The two main sociologist who support Left realism are...
Lea and Young
Wilson and Young
Wilmott and Young
Bowles and Young
37
What was Lombroso's theory of born criminals criticised for?
Study was inaccurate
It was deemed racist as it focused on non Western people as primitive
You can't link facial features and criminality
38
Which of these is not part of social learning theory ?
identification
imitation
Modelling
Deep ecology
39
Piliavin and Briar argue that the following plays a part in an officer making an arrest
All of the above
Social class
Ethnicity
Attitude
40
Psychoticism is an element of the personality that describes ...
Impulsiveness and aggressiveness
Being an outgoing, sociable person
Tenancy to experience negative emotional states
41
One weakness of the maternal deprivation hypothesis is that Bowlby
did not have a control group of children to compare to
found lots of supportive evidence for the negative effects
used many biased techniques in his research
did not distinguish between privation and deprivation
42
When was Homosexuality made a crime?
1967
1885
1994
2000
43
You will get marks for naming the theorist only, but not the theory...
True
False
44
What is mens rea?
Guilty mind
Guilty act
Miscarriage of justice
Fathers4Justice
45
What do left realism believers think is the cause of crime?
Consumerism
Materialism
Racism
Poverty
46
Bowlby reffered to maternal deprivation as _____
Developing lots of attachments
Failure to develop an attachment
Developing a poor attachment
Only having one attachment
47
Who did Bowlby study to investigate maternal deprivation?
Edinburgh students
Romanian orphans
Goslings
44 juvenile thieves
48
What case study had a person jailed for six months for stealing a £3.50 packet of water bottles?
Alan Turing
Bernie Madoff
London Riots
Mods and Rockers
49
When the law is not applied equally to everyone.
Differential enforcement
Police bias
Moral panics
Stereotypes
50
What is the most effective method to spread awareness?
To do nothing and hope for the best
To campaign for change
To write a letter
Release a tiktok video
51
What is a strength of labelling theory?
It highlights the role of media in labelling behaviour as deviant
Becker etc. relied on data from self-report studies
It offers real-world solutions to crime
It explains the link between social inequality & offending
52
Strain does not explain all ________________.
White Collar Crime
Violent Crime
Anti-Social Crime
Female Crime
53
Religion/Tradition are the reasons for why Polygamy is accepted
False
True
54
Which of these policies is based on Left Realism?
Increased prison sentences
CCTV
Death penalty
Restorative Justice
55
A person with Jacob's syndrome (XYY) is which gender
Male
female
56
Youth courts can send anyone to prison
True
False
57
What does ACR stand for?
Acceptable of compliance and responsibility
Age of criminal responsibility
58
Unconscious conflicts that lead to criminal behaviour
Psychoanalysis
Eugenics
Antabuse
Genetics
59
Who created the Born Criminals theory?
Sheldon
Lombroso
Skinner
Jacob
60
What is Labelling Theory?
People live up to their label
Acts are criminal when they are labelled as such due to society's reaction
When crimes are labelled as evil it makes people want to commit them
When people are labelled as criminal they become criminals
61
Right Realism: Welfare dependency causes crime because...
It teaches the underclass not to work
Lone mothers are ineffective socialisation agents
Benefits aren't high enough so the underclass are in poverty
Men don't take responsibility. Absent fathers =no role model
62
Findings of Lombroso's born criminals theory?
Muscular body types will commit crime
It is all about physiology
All of the above
Long arms, large jaws and pointy noses will commit crime
63
The Functionalist perspective of socialization is...
Groups work together to create stable society.
Major determinant of human nature.
Social interaction.
Preserving the status quo.
64
Your first year grade carries over to Year 2
False
True
65
What does the study of 'eugenics' assume about the causes of crime?
It's linked to brain disfunction
Criminality is caused by social deprivation
Criminalitity is the result of biological inheritence that can be modified
It's linked to personality traits
66
Which one is the odd one out?
Dunblane
Snowdrop Campaign
Gun Control Network
Stonewall
67
What did Merton say there was a strain between?
Cultural goals and wealth
Someone's wealth and legitimate means
Norms and values
Cultural goals and what society allows them to achieve legitimately
68
Lombroso was the first person to study crime scientifically (strength)
False
True
69
What term would you apply to the Mods and Rockers or London Riots?
Moral panics
Broken windows theory
All of the above
Supermales
70
Definition of adultery
All of the above
Cheating
Having more than one partner
Sexual act between 2 people, whom are married to someone else
71
Wilson and Kelling created this theory
Functionalism
Broken Windows
Moral panics
Operant learning
72
What is Sheldon's theory called?
Tomatotypes
Mesomorph theory
Somatotypes
The Big Bang theory
73
What is actus reus?
Guilty pleasure
All of the above
Guilty act
Guilty mind
74
Polyandry is...
Having more than one wife
Having more than one husband
Polygamy
75
Who is the Father of Eugenics?
Albert Einstein
General Kenobi
Francis Galton
Sir Francis Drake
76
Who created Labelling Theory?
Jacobs
Becker
Sheldon
Mednick
77
How many signatures did the Snowdrop Campaign collect for a change in guns laws?
700,000
100,000
800,000
750,000
78
What year was the Dunblane shooting?
1995
1996
1997
1994
79
UK youth courts deal with offenders up to the age of 17
False
True
80
When you complete the first year your certificate will tell you what?
All of the above
That you achieved a certificate
Overall grade (controlled assessment and exam)
A breakdown of your grades
81
Attracted by risk-taking and their physique and assertiveness are important assets in crime.
Ectomorph
Endomorph
Mesomorph
82
Monozygotic twins...
...share about 50% of their DNA
...are the same as fraternal twins
...are formed from one fertilized egg split into two
..are formed when two eggs are fertilized by different sperm
83
What happened to Phineas Gage?
He had a firework damage his Parietal Lobe
He died and sold his Brain
He had pole through his frontal Cortex
He had damage in this Occitipal Lobe
84
Learning theories fit under which heading?
Biological
Individualistic
Sociological
85
What is the legal definition of crime?
Actus Reus
Mens rea
Any action forbidden by criminal law
Differing views of what makes behaviour criminal
86
What does LO2 focus on?
Scenarios from the brief
Evaluation
Culture
Theories
87
What does AC1.1 NOT focus on?
Crime
Norms, values and moral codes
Deviance
Laws changing due to culture
88
Most serious delinquents had most mesomorphic bodies. This is a strength 💪
True
False
89
Why were there changes in the view towards homosexuality?
Politicians demanding change
All of the above
Campaigns like Stonewall
Human rights
90
Odd one out
Newspaper campaign
Social media campaign
Individual campaign
Pressure group campaign
91
When was homosexuality legalised in England/Wales (age of 21)?
1967
1994
1885
2000
92
Which AC focuses on evaluations of the theories?
1.2
2.2
3.2
4.2
93
What are the two dimensions of personality proposed by Eyesenck?
Unstable/Stable & Introverted/Extroverted
Openness and Closedness
Agreeableness/Openess & Introversion/Extroversion
94
What is polygamy?
Having more than one partner
All of the above
Having more than one husband
Having more than one wife
95
What does atavism mean?
That stereotypes will occur
That you are not part of society
You have primitive features
That you are unhealthy
96
You can take your notes into the Unit 2 exam
True
False
97
What is an implication of a person committing a crime?
All of the above
Affects relationships with family and friends
It goes on their criminal record
Affects job prospects
98
Odd one out...Deviance can be...
Bad
Bizarre
Criminal
Good
99
What year were the London Riots?
2001
2021
2011
1991
