stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
AP Euro Semester 1 Quiz!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
AP Euro Semester 1 Quiz!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
AP Euro Semester 1 Quiz!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
69 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
92 plays
Meant to be done in class
Flashcards
69 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
69
Answers
1
This portrait of Ferdinand Magellan shows that his motivation for exploration was
God
Gold
Glory
2
Which country, if using modern day borders, participated the most in the Atlantic Slave Trade
Brazil
United States of America
Colombia
Mexico
3
Which of the following was NOT mentioned in the Council of Trent's Tridentine Decrees
More seminaries, schools for clergy
No more pluralism or simony
No more Medici popes
No more sale of indulgences
4
Which of the following is a reason that the German Peasant Revolts started?
Nobles made peasants return to serfdom after crops were low
Why not?
Luther wanted peasants to rise up
5
How have you liked this Quiz?
Waste of time
Too short
Too long
Loved it, want more
6
Which of the following believes in predestination?
The Society of Jesus
Anglicanism
Lutheranism
Calvinism
7
Attribute this artwork to an art movement
Neoclassical, as it is modeled after a Roman arch
Mannerist, due to the strange lack of proportion
Baroque, due to the fact that it was created by the nobles at Versailles
Romanesque, due to the undetailed blockiness
8
What distinguished HOP and RAP in Eastern Europe
HOP is a type of jump, RAP is a music genre
HOP banned serfdom, RAP kept it
HOP lost power to Easter absolute monarchs, RAP became absolutist
HOP failed to establish overseas colonies, RAP did
9
Who was a Portuguese Prince set up a school to teach future generations how to sail?
Phillip II
Hernan Cortes
Waldseemuller
Henry the Navigator
10
Kant's Enlightenment-defining phrase, Sapere Aude, means what?
Lift the Yoke
Rationality and Reason
Dare to Know
Method over Madness
11
What two failed military campaigns, both caused by the failed continental system, lead to the downfall of Napoleon
Peninsular War
Battle of Trafalgar
Battle of Austerlitz
Invasion of Russia
12
What were new British factories compared to by adult generations in the early Industrial Revolution?
Hell
Churches
Poor houses
Universities
13
True or False: When towns were created and nobles wanted to conquer them, the monarchs sided with the middle class
True
False
14
The painting below DOES NOT invoke which of the following Italian Renaissance themes?
Humanism
Individualism
Secular Spirit
15
How many witches were killed in 17th century Europe?
0
40-60,000
300-400,000
13-17,000
16
Which of the following currencies was given out to the urban poor, leading to further inflation?
Assignat
Gold Florin
Double Excelente
Franc
17
What did the triennial act NOT do?
Anger Charles I so much he tried to arrest Parliament, causing Civil War
Make it so Parliament has to be called at least once every 3 years
Attempt to split the English government into a 3 branch system
18
Thomas Jefferson's deist Bible excluded all parts of the Bible that contained what?
Moral Lessons
Divine intervention
Leisurely Activities
Immorality
19
What book argued that without a unifying monarch, humanity would retreat into a state of nature?
Montesquieu - The Spirit of laws
Thomas Jefferson - Thomas Jefferson's Bible
Thomas Hobbes - Leviathan
Denis Diderot and others - Encyclopedie
20
True or false: Marriage age declined with the Agricultural Revolution
True
False
21
Which was NOT a cause of the Haitian Revolution
Enlightenment
Slavery and Colonization
Balance of Power Wars
Industrial Revolution
22
On the first day of school, what event did Mr Lively talk about?
European Union Forms
World War Two
Baltic Way
Breakup of Yugoslavia
23
Fill in the blank: Crusades - Revival of trade - _______ - Growth of an urban elite - Growth of a secular spirit
Patronage of the arts
Sack of Constantinople (1453)
Growth of towns
Growth of humanism
24
Which of the following was influenced the most directly by Gutenberg's moveable type printing press?
Neoclassical Art
Reformation
Italian Renaissance
Thirty Years War
25
Which was NOT a trait shared by Enlightened absolute monarchs
More religious freedom
Expansion of education
Reduced extreme punishments
Constitutions
26
What event influenced Louis XIV heavily as a child?
The Fronde
Magna Carta
War of the Spanish Succession
French Wars of Religion
27
What invention, by Samuel Crompton, combined the water frame and the spinning Jenny?
Power Loom
Flying Shuttle
Spinning Mule
Steam Engine
28
What happened to Versailles directly after the death of Louis XIV
Nothing; Louis XV was successful at keeping nobles there
Nobles and Royal Family move out; Versailles becomes a tourist attraction
Royal Family moves to a new palace in Lyon; nobles stay
Nobles move out to Paris; royal family stays
29
What do the Hanseatic League and the Zollverein have in common?
Both were scientific institutions that were the precursors to French salons
Both were groups of explorers who dominated the Indian Ocean
Both were German alliances between territories that boosted the economy
Both were groups of artists who made primarily castas paintings
30
What did European Governments do to catch up with Britain during the industrial revolution?
Quickly invaded other states to take resources
Made entrepreneurs, like Fritz Harcourt, establish factories
Economic nationalism, with protective tariffs and trade groups
Nothing, following Adam Smith's ideas
31
Which was NOT a space in which philosophes would discuss their thoughts?
Coffee houses
Pamphlet Shops
Freemason Lodges
Church
32
When the Laity wanted to get as close to god as possible without the clergy, done by reading scripture
Indulgences
Lay Mysticism
Conciliar Movement
33
Which of the following Renaissance art techniques was the contrast between light and dark?
Chiaroscuro
Stoicism
Contrapposto
Classicism
34
True or False: After lots of fighting in the National Convention, the Girondists purged the Mountain from ruling
False
True
35
Who invited Napoleon to commit a Coup D'Etat
Sieyes
Thomas Jefferson
Himself
Jean-Paul Marat
36
Who was, perhaps unfairly, "Madame Deficit"?
Maria Theresa
Marie Antoinette
Martha Washington
Marie du Chatelet
37
What did Martin Luther say at the Diet of Worms when asked by Charles V to recant?
I accept thy offer on one condition
I cannot or will not because one must not go against one’s conscience
Mmmm, these are some good worms
I refuse, the Pope is a great evil, defy him I must
38
Whose death lead to the Thermidorian Reaction
Voltaire
Robespierre
Georges Danton
Jean-Paul Marat
39
Why did Mannerist art in Italy start?
1513 El Requerimiento
1527 Sack of Rome
The Death of Michelangelo
Protestant Reformation
40
Which of the following is true about this building?
Includes an obelisk stolen from Egypt
Commissioned by Pope Julius II
Money needed to construct it lead to the sale of indulgences
Started in the High Renaissance but used mostly Baroque architecture
41
Who and what ended the witch trials?
Napoleon's invasion of Europe
Winifred, Mary and Sarah Sanderson with the 1993 film "Hocus Pocus"
The educated classes being skeptical about the idea of witchcraft
The poor moving away from their communities in the Agricultural Revolution
42
True or False: The British East India Company helped Britain globally ship products during the Industrial Revolution
False
True
43
Bartholomew de Las casas did all of the following except:
Argue that Africans should be enslaved and brought to the Americas
Get mad that Europe was not trying to converting the indigenous Americans
Start a failed silver mine on the coast of Patagonia
Refer to the Spanish as wolves and tigers
44
In what ways were women discouraged from participating in the Renaissance (2 answers)
Women were banned from making art in the papal states
Most women were not allowed to learn rhetoric
Women were believed to be more irrational due to the Adam and Eve story
Vasari refused to add female artists to his book "The lives of the artists"
45
Which of the following books was written by Desiderius Erasmus and criticized the Catholic Church in a satirical way?
In Praise of Folly
The Courtier
Utopia
Greek New Testament
46
Which of the following Tudor monarchs was anti-protestant, instituting the Heresy Acts
Henry VIII
Elizabeth I
Edward I
Mary I
47
Mercantilism is based off of what idea?
Scientific Advancement = Progress
Rationality = Freedom
y = mx+b
Economic Prosperity = Political Power
48
When Peter the Great wanted to westernize, which new city did he build on a swamp?
Peteropolis
Peterville
Peterland
St. Petersburg
49
What was the economic system of the Middle Ages?
Scholasticism
Manorialism
Feudalism (lords and vassals)
Township
50
Who was the clergyman who started selling church positions, eventually Martin Luther wrote his 95 theses to him
Johann Tetzel
Pope Leo X
Johann Eck
Archbishop Albert
51
What was the most direct result of clerical pluralism, when the clergy took multiple church jobs
Clerical ignorance
Clerical privilege
Clerical absenteeism
Clerical immorality
52
Of all of these leaders, which 2 implemented a meritocracy?
Napoleon
Robespierre
Ferdinand and Isabella
Peter the Great
53
What did the Edict of Fontainebleau (1685) do?
Made Mercantilism the one economic law of France
Kicked Louis XVI out of France
Kicked Protestants out of France
Banned baguettes
54
True or False: Rene Descartes advocated for empiricism, inductive reasoning
False
True
55
What government was created after the national assembly, but not allowed to have any members from the national assembly?
Directory (with councils of 500 and ancients)
Legislative Assembly
Grand National Consolidated Trades Union
Estates-General
56
Which of the following did NOT help centralize power under the new monarchs
Religious conflict brought by the reformation
Creation of the Spanish coin the "double excelente"
Removal of parliament in Spain and France
Growth of towns in Renaissance Italy
57
Who would NOT have agreed with cultural relativism? (2 answers)
Peter Bayle
David Hume
Denis Diderot
Kant
58
What new agricultural development helped reduce the need for fallow land?
Growth of a secular middle class
Cows from the new world
Steam engine
Nitrogen-fixation crops
59
When Louis XIV taxed the nobles without their permission, what did the nobles do?
Encouraged the Parisian citizens to riot
Staged a riot to kill the king
Moved out of France
Undermined the king's power by creating the Estates-General
60
Which 2 leaders was the Treaty of Dover, which recatholisized England in exchange for money, made between?
Charles II
Louis XIV
Charles I
Louis XVI
61
What did Napoleon NOT do?
Build the Pantheon, a new neoclassical monument dedicated to reason
Issued the constitution in the form of a plebiscite, or popular vote
Make a police state run by Joseph Fouche, one that relies on surveillance
Establish the Banque de France and the Franc
62
Le Chapelier, eliminating mercantilism and regionalism, helped which class the most?
Bourgeoisie
Urban Poor
Nobility
Peasants
63
Which late middle Ages event had the Pope move out of Rome, eventually leading to the Great Western Schism?
Black Death
The Crusades
Avignon Papacy
Wars of the Roses
64
Where was John Calvin invited to rule in a theocracy? (think fast)
Paris
Geneva
Berlin
Wittenberg
65
What were living conditions like in the early Industrial Revolution?
bad
good
66
Why might the "Black Legend" of Columbus' actions in the Americas been exaggerated?
Columbus liked to brag, being known as the "braggart of the seven seas"
Chief Hatuey said he preferred going to hell than heaven with spaniards
Silver mines were built in the Americas
Francesco Bobadilla wanted a position as a viceroy in the Americas
67
Bastille Day was in most direct response to what two things?
Calls from the nobility to riot
Louis XVI sending royal troops to Paris
The firing of Jacques Necker
Enlightenment philosophers arguing for freedom
68
Order the phases of the 30 years war
Bohemian, Danish, Swedish, French
Bohemian, Swedish, French, Danish
Swedish, French, Danish, Bohemian
Swedish, Danish, French, Bohemian
69
What was the final call for change before the French Revolution
August Decrees
Enlightenment
Tennis Court Oath
Great Fear
