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Industrial Revolution (England) Flashcards | StudBud
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Industrial Revolution (England)
Industrial Revolution (England)
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1
Before the Industrial Revolution, which best defined productions of goods?
Small scale factories
Cottage System
Factory System
Steam power machines
2
Adam Smith wrote the:
Capital, Capital, Capital!
Capitalist Manifesto
Industrializing a Nation
Wealth of Nations
3
Which idea is most closely associated with laissez faire economics?
Communes
trade unions
subsistence agriculture
free market
4
Which are inventions for textiles EXCEPT for:
Steamboat
Cotton Gin
Sewing machines
Spinning Jenny
5
Before the Industrial Revolution, England had a ....?.... economy
socialist
barter
mercantile
capitialist
6
The reason that factories had been closer to rivers during the industrial age was so that:
The factory could build technology to prevent flooding
The factory could be close to its source of power
The diesel engine needed water from the river
It was easier for people to access the factory
7
Thomas Malthus urged people to:
limit the amount of children
use the Enclosure movement
move to the cities
have a socialist economy
8
During the Industrial Revolution, we saw the emergence of:
high wages
job expertise
child labor
equal opportunities for women in labor
9
What is a main principle of capitalism?
Good for all
Supply and Demand
Society controls goods
Government involvement
10
The major improvement in the efficiency of production and transportation came from:
oil
steam engine
horsepower
water
11
Which are all factors vital to production EXCEPT:
Capital
Land
Labor
Food
12
Working conditions in factories were often:
Dirty, unsafe
Clean, safe
Quiet
Fun and energetic
13
Adding fences and divided plots to a farm is known as:
Field Movement
Farming Movement
Plotting Movement
Enclosure Movement
14
The technological inventions of the Industrial Revolution improved:
work conditions
family life
pollution
transportation
15
If demand is high and supply is low:
no one can buy the product
no change in prices
prices are low
prices are high
16
Robert Owen created a Utopian Society known as:
New Harmony
New Visions
Good Village
Perfect Society
17
According to Karl Marx, history is the record of the:
struggle between classes in society
granting of more political liberties to all people
wars and conflicts between leaders
increasing prosperity brought by industrialization
18
The industrial revolution was powered by:
coal and oil
coal and iron
bronze and oil
iron and bronze
19
Henry Bessemer created a cheap way to make:
Steel
Bronze
Steam
Iron
20
When did the Industrial Revolution take place in England?
1850s-1950s
1650s-1750s
1450s-1550s
1750s-1850s
21
All of the following are effects of the Industrial Revolution except:
poor working and living conditions
urbanization
Rise of big business
population drop
22
Utilitarianism is defined as:
Government control
Free market economy
Greatest Good for the greatest number of people
High demand for goods
23
Marxist believes in a:
monarchy
classless society
maintaining the upper class
rigid social system
24
The proletarians are:
peasants
working class
upper class
middle class
25
Division of labor is:
Developing unions
dividing the work among many people
One person doing all the work
Creating groups in a factory